airprotech srl air protection technology RTO Regenerative Thermal Oxidizer 2 chambers + compensation Sede Legale e Unità Operativa: Viale Lombardia, 33 – 20013 MAGENTA (MI) ITALY – tel. 02 9790466 – 02 9790364 – fax 02 97297483 Cap. Soc. Euro 103.000 i.v. – C.F. 11520580157 – p.iva 03134260961 E-mail: [email protected]– http://www.airprotech.eu airprotech srl air protection technology Application field Wide. The regenerative system allows recovery efficiency up to 96%, thus minimizing the management costs of the plant. Under self-supporting conditions, the heat produced by the exothermal oxidation reaction of the S.O.V. is enough for maintaining the temperature in the combustion chamber without using any auxiliary fuel. Plant description The combustion unit is made of a combustion chamber equipped with a burner and two pre-heating / heat recovery chambers. The combustion chamber, made of a main carbon steel structure, is internally covered with ceramic fibre. The minimum foreseen operation temperature is of 720°C and the minimum holding time of 0.6 s. The 2 pre-heating / heat recovery chambers contain ceramic Pall rings which alternatively pre-heat the incoming gases and recover heat from the outgoing smokes. The incoming flow and therefore the outgoing flow - is alternatively inverted according to timed cycles of about 90÷120°C and through perfectly tight pad valves. The compensation chamber, which could not be necessary on the base of the incoming concentration, has the taskof stocking the non-purified air coming from the inlet/outlet inversion transitory device. Sede Legale e Unità Operativa: Viale Lombardia, 33 – 20013 MAGENTA (MI) ITALY – tel. 02 9790466 – 02 9790364 – fax 02 97297483 Cap. Soc. Euro 103.000 i.v. – C.F. 11520580157 – p.iva 03134260961 E-mail: [email protected] – http://www.airprotech.eu airprotech srl air protection technology Operating principle Phase 1/A: KV-01 A and KV-02 B valves open; all the other valves closed. The gas enters the system going through one of the two ceramic beds (bed A) from the bottom to the top, thus pre-heating itself. Afterwards, the gas goes through the combustion chamber, where the exothermal oxidation reaction is completed (supporting itself or through the burner’s energy supply). The heat deriving from the oxidation reaction is ceded by the outgoing warm air to the ceramic bed (bed B) before flowing out in the chimney through the KV-02 B valve. Phase 2/A inversion: KV-01 B and KV-03 A valves open; all the other valves closed. At the moment of the inversion of the travelling direction of the gas flow, the compensation phase starts: the volume of the gas, not completely purified yet, is diverted towards the compensation chamber for nearly 3÷4 seconds. Phase 1/B: KV-01 B and KV-02 A valves open; all the other valves closed. The process is exactly the same as previously described in phase 1/A, with the incoming and outgoing beds inverted. Between a compensation phase and the following one, the volume of the polluted gas contained in the compensation chamber is sucked into the purification circuit and reintegrated into the chamber by an equivalent volume of “clean” air, withdrawn by the chimney. Sede Legale e Unità Operativa: Viale Lombardia, 33 – 20013 MAGENTA (MI) ITALY – tel. 02 9790466 – 02 9790364 – fax 02 97297483 Cap. Soc. Euro 103.000 i.v. – C.F. 11520580157 – p.iva 03134260961 E-mail: [email protected] – http://www.airprotech.eu