Napoli Napoli (Campania Region) • Capital; 3rd largest city in Italy • Southwest Italy • Industrial city overlooking the bay • 2nd largest port • Home of Alitalia airline • First pizzeria opened in 1830 Mount Vesuvius • One of two mountains in Italy • Only European volcano which has erupted within the last 100yrs • Erupted in AD 79 – Cause of the destruction of Pompeii and Herculaneum Pompeii • • • • • Distroyed in AD 79 Roman city Buried under 46M of ash Heat and ash suffocation cause of death of population Voids were filled with plaster for the casts of victims Piazza del Plebiscito - Location of the Royal Palace and Chiesa di San Francesco di Paola, - city’s main square Castel Nuovo / Machio Angionio • Located in Piazza Municipio • City hall • Roman burials were found underneath the castle • Contains a chapel and a museum Naples National Archeological Museum • Museo Archeologico Nazionale di Napoli • Contains artifacts of Rome, Pompeii, Stabiae, and Herculaneum • One of the most important in the world Teatro di San Carlo • San Carlo Opera House • Connected to the Royal Palace in Piazza del Plebiscito • Opened in 1737, decades before La Scala • Opera gennaio-maggio • Ballet aprile-giugno Duomo di Napoli • Cattedrale di San Gennaro • Saint Januarius vial of blood 2x (1st sat of May and 19 of Sept) – Blood doesn’t liquefy disaster will fall upon Napoli • Reale Cappella del Tesoro di San Gennaro (Royal treasure of San Gennaro) – Patron St. of Napoli