Teoria e ricerca Collana del Dipartimento di Scienze dell’Educazione e della Formazione UNIVERSITÀ DEGLI 1 STUDI DI TORINO Direttore Renato Grimaldi Comitato scientifico Paola Borgna Redi Sante Di Pol Cecilia Marchisio Claudio Masiero Marisa Pavone Roberto Trinchero Comitato redazionale Antonio Falco Maria Grazia Patella Per conto della Collana ha seguito la redazione di questo volume il prof. Paolo Sibilla. Dipartimento di Scienze dell’Educazione e della Formazione 10124 Torino – Via Gaudenzio Ferrari 9/11 Tel. +39 011 670.3164 – Fax +39 011 670.3165 www.disef.unito.it Valentina Porcellana In nome della lingua Antropologia di una minoranza Copyright © MMVII ARACNE editrice S.r.l. www.aracneeditrice.it [email protected] via Raffaele Garofalo, 133 A/B 00173 Roma (06) 93781065 ISBN 978–88–548–1359–5 I diritti di traduzione, di memorizzazione elettronica, di riproduzione e di adattamento anche parziale, con qualsiasi mezzo, sono riservati per tutti i Paesi. Non sono assolutamente consentite le fotocopie senza il permesso scritto dell’Editore. I edizione: ottobre 2007 Ringraziamenti Desidero ringraziare innanzitutto Paolo Sibilla che, con generosità intellettuale e profonda umanità, mi è guida e maestro. La mia riconoscenza e il mio ringraziamento vanno a Matilde Callari Galli che ha segnato con la sua presenza il mio percorso di ricerca arricchendolo di continui stimoli intellettuali e a Tullio Telmon che, con le sue lezioni “sul campo”, mi ha trasmesso la passione per la ricerca. A Renato Grimaldi, direttore del Dipartimento di Scienze dell’educazione e della formazione, va la mia gratitudine per la disponibilità e la fiducia. Sono grata inoltre a tutti i docenti, i ricercatori e gli ex dottorandi del Ce.R.Co. dell’Università di Bergamo per i tanti e bei momenti di confronto e discussione, in particolare a Cristina Grasseni e Elena Bougleux. Ringrazio gli organi direttivi del Ce.S.Do.Me.O. per la collaborazione e l’associazione Effepi per la sua importante attività culturale. A Enzo Vayr, Pier Paolo Giors, Ugo Ponsero e agli amici di Giaglione va il mio grazie affettuoso per la disponibilità al dialogo e l’entusiasmo che hanno saputo trasmettermi. A Lia Zola grazie per l’amicizia e la complicità, a Bertilla Corti e famiglia per il calore della loro ospitalità, alla mia famiglia astigiana e valdostana per l’incrollabile sostegno, a Nicola Prinetti, marito e compagno di vita, per tutto, con amore. 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