Italian Language and Cooking Workshop Benvenuti Benvenuti Italian Language and Cooking Workshop Emilia Quaranta Introduction • Learn some cultural aspects of cucina italiana through group work Benvenuti • Learn some basic vocabulary relating to cucina italiana through games Italian Language and Cooking Workshop • Prepare some dishes: – Un antipasto – Un primo piatto • Taste some piatti italiani How many of dishes/foods do you recognise? Benvenuti Italian Language and Cooking Workshop Did you know…? Working in groups, and using the maps provided, find the answers to the questions on the worksheet Benvenuti provided. Italian Language and Cooking Workshop Claudia Claudia Claudia Italian Language and Cooking Workshop HistoryBenvenuti and traditions Italian Language and Cooking Workshop History and traditions: over 2000 years old? Cicerone e Orazio, 100 (BC) anni prima di Cristo làgana ( dal greco laganoz da cui il latino Benvenuti Làganum) strisce di pasta sottile:lasagne Italian Language and Cooking Workshop History and traditions: over 2000 years old? Up to 1700: maccheroni until i napoletani took ownership of theBenvenuti word and it was used to describe paste lunghe trafilate. Italian Language and Cooking Workshop History and traditions: Become part of literature! Gragnano became la patria della pasta celebrata da scrittori, storici e poeti. Benvenuti Uno dei tanti artisti che celebrarono le doti e le qualità degustative della pasta di Gragnano fu il Italian Language and Cooking Workshop poeta Gennaro Quaranta il quale compose Maccheronata, una poesia in risposta al pessimismo del poeta recanatese Giacomo Leopardi. History and traditions: Different phases. • During the mediaeval period, the tradition of pasta, passed down from the ancient Greek, Arabic, and Etruscan cultures, was further Benvenuti developed by the introduction of new forms, such as hollow pasta, and pasta ripiena (filled pasta) Italian Language and Cooking Workshop History and traditions: Different phases. • The most influential innovation during this period however was the development of techniques for making ‘pasta secca a lunga conservazione’ (long life dried pasta), an invention which is generally attributed to the nomadic Arabs who needed to be able to carry their provisions overand long distances during their Italian Language Cooking Workshop travels through the desert. Due to the fact that the process of essiccazione (drying) allowed pasta to be conveniently transported by both land and sea, it was this development above all which enabled the widespread commercial distribution of pasta. Benvenuti History and traditions: Different phases. • By the middle of the XIII secolo (13th century) the first professional botteghe per la preparazione della pasta (pastaBenvenuti making shops) appeared in Napoli and Genova • In the XIV secolo (14th century) two new Italian Language and Cooking Workshop development in the story of pasta made their appearance: – corporazioni di pastai (corporations of pasta makers) – la forchetta (the fork) How many types of pasta are there? Over 350 different types with new Benvenuti ones been created all the time. Italian Language and Cooking Workshop La cultura italiana La cucina italiana La cucina italiana Ingredienti tipici: pomodori olio d’oliva aglio cipolle La cucina italiana Ingredienti tipici: olive parmigiano uova pancetta Gioco di gruppo • Formate due squadre. • Mettetevi in fila • Al sentire il nome di un prodotto, un compagno per squadra deve correre e toccare l’immagine. • Un punto per chi fa prima Buona fortuna! La cucina italiana Quali piatti conoscete? Cosa c’è nella caprese? Nella caprese ci sono: pomodori basilico mozzarella olive nere olio d’oliva sale pepe http://www.galbani.it/ricette/cerca/index. html http://www.dossier.net/ranieri.htm http://www.ricette-italiane.info/ http://www.pasta-recipesonline.com/pasta-shapes.html http://www.pastaonline.tv/typesofpasta.ht ml Un Antipasto: La caprese pomodori basilico mozzarella olive nere olio d’oliva sale pepe 1. Tagliate la mozzarella a fette 2. Tagliate i pomodori a fette 3. Mettete i pomodori su un piatto 4. Mettete la mozzarella sui pomodori 5. Sistemate le foglie di basilico 6. Aggiungete un pizzico di sale e pepe 7. Aggiungete le olive a piacere 8. Versate un filo d’olio Un primo piatto: Ravioli con ricotta e spinaci ingredienti per 6 persone: Pasta: -3 uova -400 gr. di farina -acqua -sale Ripieno: -300 gr. di ricotta -100 gr. di spinaci lessati -2 cucchiai di parmigiano grattugiato -noce moscata -sale 1. First make the pasta dough. Put the flour and salt in a bowl. Mix well. Make a well in the centre and add the eggs. The dough should be elastic and not sticky. 2. Knead the dough for about 10 minutes 3. Place in a bowl covered with cling film for 30 minutes before rolling it out. 4. While the dough is resting, prepare the filling. Drain the spinach, squeeze all the water out and chop finely. In a large mixing bowl mix together the chopped spinach, ricotta and 1 egg. Season with nutmeg, salt and freshly ground pepper. 5. Put the pasta dough on a lightly floured surface and roll as finely and evenly as possible (use a pasta machine if you have one). Roll into strips about 4 inches wide. Shape small balls of the spinach filling and place them on the pasta strips about 5cm apart. Then cover with another strip of pasta. Press the pasta sheets together around the filling, sealing firmly. 6. Cut into ravioli using a pastry wheel or sharp knife. Or use a glass to shape into half moon 7. Bring a large saucepan of salted water to the boil. Add the ravioli and cook for 6-8 minutes until 'al dente'. Drain. 8. Meanwhile, in a small frying pan melt the butter and add the sage leaves. Toss the ravioli with the sage butter and sprinkle with Parmesan cheese. Serve.