Italian Cardiogenic Shock Working Group Group of physicians and other medical professional to clarify the management of Cardiogenic Shock in Italy Condivision of Experience & Opinion No disclosure Open & Spontaneous 1° Meeting Call: Milan, 2010 September Ospedale SS. Orsola, Ospedale San Gerardo Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova Ospedale S. Camillo Ospedali Civili Riuniti Istituto San Raffaele Ospedale Careggi Ospedale Le Molinette Ospedale Niguarda Azienda Ospedaliera di Chieti Ospedale Santa Maria degli Angeli Policlinico Gemelli ISMET Bologna Monza Padova Roma Brescia Milano Firenze Torino Milano Chieti Udine Roma Palermo Ospedale SS. Orsola, Ospedale San Gerardo Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova Ospedale S. Camillo Ospedali Civili Riuniti Istituto San Raffaele Ospedale Careggi Ospedale Le Molinette Ospedale Niguarda Azienda Ospedaliera di Chieti Ospedale S Maria degli Angeli Policlinico Gemelli ISMET Azienda Ospedaliera di Pisa Ospedale L. Sacco Ospedale Monzino Istituto di Cura San Donato Policlinico San Matteo Organizzazione Emergenza 118 Ospedale San Carlo Azienda Ospedaliera di Ravenna Azienda Ospedaliera di Verrona FIC SICCH ITACTA Bologna Monza Padova Roma Brescia Milano Firenze Torino Milano Chieti Udine Roma Palermo Pisa Milano Monza Milano Pavia Milano Milano Ravenna Verona While the ‘definitive’ treatment of cardiogenic shock depends of the cause, the initial management and assessment are essential to limit the damage due to global tissue hypoperfusion The key to good outcome in patients with cardiogenic shock is an organized and multidisciplinary approach Timing Epidemiology of Cardiogenic Shock in Italy LomardIMA Registry Italian ISS (SDO) GISE AMCO Licterature Cardiac Therapy Hub & Spoke Organizations Hub & Spoke Organization in Italy: 1. Level 2. Level: Cardiac Surgery Center 3. Level: Trasplant or VAD program Center Aggressive approach to support the circulatory system in cardiogenic shock with a extracorporeal life support is appropriate after the failure of medical treatment and an IABP, when the cause is potentially reversible or if the device can be used as a bridge option Indication Controindication Timing Management of ECLS/ECMO: Cannulation Anticoagulation Protocol Complications Treatment Complications Prevention Education Define the technical, surgical and medical expertise TREND ECMO 1986 - 2011 80 70 60 CARD PED RESP PED CARD AD RESP AD TOTALE 50 40 30 20 10 10 20 08 20 06 20 04 20 02 20 00 20 98 19 96 19 94 19 92 19 90 19 88 19 19 86 0 TREND ECMO 2007 - 2011 80 70 60 PAVIA MONZA S.CAMILLO FIRENZE PADOVA PALERMO 50 40 30 20 10 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 PEDIATRICO ADULTO PADOVA FIRENZE PAVIA MONZA PALERMOS.CAMILLO VV - VA 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 VV VA PADOVA FIRENZE PAVIA MONZA PALERMO S.CAMILLO 12 10,9 10 8,1 8 7 6 5,9 2007 2008 6 4 2 0 2009 2010 2011 Media Giornate Degenza ECMO N° Transfert 35 30 25 20 ELIC AMB 15 10 5 0 PADOVA FIRENZE PAVIA MONZA PALERMO S.CAMILLO 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 ECMO 2008 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 ECMO 2009 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 ECMO 2011 Set Up ECMO circuit FIRENZE PAVIA MONZA PALERMO PADOVA S.CAMILLO WET NO NO NO DRY NO (WET) FIRENZE PAVIA MONZA PALERMO PADOVA S.CAMILLO 6 hrs 12 hrs 8hrs 6 hrs V-A 24 hrs 12 hrs (TFCPC 7-20) (TFCPC h24) 24 hrs V-V Perfusionist Emergent/urgent 600 500 400 EMERGENTE URGENTE 300 200 100 0 PADOVA FIRENZE PAVIA MONZA PALERMOS.CAMILLO Emergent URGENT 1,85/ ECMO 1/ 18 ECMO Transfer Programm ECMO in Cath Lab Acute Coronary Syndrome/PTCA Ablation Procedure TAVI procedure ECMO program Free diffusion? Italian Cardiogenic Shock Working Group: Position Paper for Cardiogenic Shock treatment Use of ECMO in adult patients Educational Program