Chapter 21 15th century art in Italy Early Renaissance Terms: • Chiaroscuro: the treatment or use of light and dark gradations often found in painting • Foreshortening: use of perspective to represent the visual contraction of an object that extends back in space at an angle • Atmospheric perspective: shows increase in distance by decreasing the intensity of color Brunelleschi, sacrifice of Isaac Ghiberti, Sacrifice of Isaac Nanni Di Banco, 4 Crowned Saints Donatello, Saint Mark Donatello, Saint George Donatello, Feast of Herod Ghiberti, east doors (Gates of Paradise) Donatello, David Verrocchio, David Pollaiuolo, Hercules and Antaeus Donatello, Gattamelata Verrocchio, Bartolomea Colleoni Gentile da Fabriano, Adoration of the Magi Masaccio, Tribute Money Masaccio, Expulsion of Adam & Eve Masaccio, Holy Trinity Fra Angelico, Annunciation Andrea del Castagno, Last Supper Ghirlandaio, Birth of the Virgin Ghirlandaio, Giovanni Tornabuoni Botticelli, Primavera Botticelli, Birth of Venus Brunelleschi, Dome, Florence Cathedral Brunelleschi, Façade, Pazzi Chapel Brunelleschi, interior, Pazzi Chapel Bartolommeo, Palazzo Medici-Riccardi Alberti, Santa Maria Novella Perugino, Christ Delivering Keys to St. Peter Signorelli, Damned Cast into Hell Piero della Francesca, Enthroned Madonna Piero della Francesca, Flagellation of Christ Alberti, Sant’ Andrea Mantegna, Camera Picta Mantegna, ceiling of Camera Picta Mantegna, Foreshortened Christ