2013 magazine SOLIBRI MODEL CHECKER V9 is here! - CASE - putting people first with design Community centers from QUADRANT OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY audits 35 million square ft using BIM Kubus introduces its new BCF PLUG-IN SOLIBRI 2 01 3 5 10 Case Studies 20 5 JUUL | FROST Architects goes 100% BIM JUUL FROST architects focus on using BIM in the development of university campus and housing projects. 8 Skanska UK nurtures supply chain collaboration Improving cost optimization and work flow by using quality information in a timely process. 10 Quadrant supports the community through BIM Architectural bureau Quadrant uses Solibri Model Checker to help create community centers in Holland. 14 KUBUS launches BCF Manager for both Revit and ArchiCAD Kubus has developed the BCF plug-in to allow the easier sharing of items within a building project team. 17 The Autocodes project continues to generate momentum as it moves deeper into Phase II This project focuses on developing protocols for a range of services – from retail to health care. 1 8 The Buckeye BIM initiative Ohio State University uses BIM and Solibri Model Checker to audit 35 million square feet of its space and buildings. 20 Case history: CMB BIM pilot project CMB uses the Solibri Model Checker for disabled accessibility to improve people’s lives. 18 22 CASE crafts solutions using Solibri Model Checker Managing the business of building spaces that put people and small business first. 24 The changing data market– a UK perspective A look at how the BIM revolution increases coordination within the UK construction industry. Inside Solibri 26 Solibri Model Checker version 9 Find out about how Solibri’s latest release enriches the user experience for its customers and partners. 30 The UK IFC/COBie trials The UK sees the first stage trials of major UK contractors working together on common goals regarding IFC data. Published by Solibri, Inc. Itälahdenkatu 21A 00210 Helsinki, FINLAND Phone: +358 10 5486800 Email: info @ solibri.com Editor-in-chief Russell Anderson russell.anderson@ solibri.com Design Jonna Nylander jonna.nylander@ gmail.com Cover picture © 2013 Solibri, Inc. All rights reserved. Contents may not be reproduced by any means, in whole or par t, without the prior written permission of Solibri, Inc. Office Building in Helsinki, Finland Architect: Hannu Jaakkola Architects Ltd Visualization and BIM Coordination: Tietoa Finland Ltd www.tietoa.fi Imagine. RELIABLE INFORMATION ON DEMAND. Heikki Kulusjärvi The past year has been gone quickly and with great success for Solibri and our partners. We see a smoother based design process as BIM continues to be increasingly wanted and required. As we move towards 2014 and beyond, we believe the speed and success that Solibri has felt will continue to build throughout the business. Today’s BIM authoring tools are mainly focused on creating building information and design content. The actual utilization of this information is taken care of by an increasing number of downstream applications. These applications include cost estimation, energy analysis, building code checking and facility management to name a few. As BIM becomes more readily available, more integrated benefits will be seen in all these areas. Like the actual building, the virtual building can have a lifespan of many years. It is likely that in five years, BIM files made today will be used extensively and the information in them will be utilized for significantly more purposes. By having good BIM files today, you are effectively future proof when it comes to tomorrow’s needs in facility management. Solibri believes in offering you the right information to suit your need – whether you are a designer, construction company or facility manager, what you need is quality information, at the right time. That’s why in Solibri, we have a theme that is driving our solution and our focus as we launch version 9 of the Solibri Model Checker. The theme is: Imagine. Reliable Information on Demand. We believe there is plenty of work to be done here by all of us. Solibri is committed to work hard by providing solutions that will help our users to highly improve the quality of the building process. Together we can make this happen. In this edition, we have articles showing examples of how successful BIM projects have been made and managed using the latest BIM standards via BCF based communication. You’ll also see updates on Solibri’s latest development in AutoCodes and COBie solutions. We have not forgotten to develop Area Calculation solutions either and we will have solutions on this front coming shortly. The new development of Solibri Model Checker has been focused on putting the user at the center of the experience. We continue to further enhance Quality Assurance and Quality Control. You will now be able to find local rule content and add-ons on the Solibri Solution Center. Licensing and administration are now made easier than ever before. CEO, Solibri, Inc. heikki.kulusjarvi@ solibri.com Enjoy your magazine and we look forward to hearing your thoughts. BIM Equity THOMAS GRAABÆK JUUL | FROST Architects goes 100% BIM IN ÖREBRO, SWEDEN In the near future the city of Örebro will undergo a comprehensive development with massive investments within the university campus and several housing projects among others. A campus development competition made JUUL | FROST Architects (JFA) become an integral part of the development process in Örebro. As part of this process JFA is responsible for the design and development of a new Business Science Center, student and researcher housing and a new School of Business building, containing a large auditorium for lectures and the university’s official ceremonies. T he School of Bu sine s s i s a 100 % BIM projec t where all development, sketching , de sign, design and subsequently Facility Management is done with Building Information Modelling technolog y. To ensure that all intere sted par tie s can par ticipate in the project’s development and continuous progress, the project team is using the IFC file format as an open exchange plat form. This make s the development proce s s not just easier and more dialogue-based, but also ensures that all building data will be viable later, which is very important for the future building operations. JUUL | FROST have been in charge of BIM as the driving technolog y be hind the development of the School of Business from the early project phase s. They have developed a CAD/BIM manual, which sets the framework for digit al collaboration. A s a re sult, all project par ticipants are aware of the demands for the modeling workflow and exchange process. To ensure the quality of IFC models from the star t, the project team has exCASE STUDY 5 changed test models for coordination. The variet y of BIM programs used by counsellors of the project structures the models and dat abases dif ferently, and this is obvious in the expor ted files. Small tricks help on this coordination, such as correct classification and “ locations boxes ” in the project’s point of origin, so it is easily checked that all models are placed correctly. Continuous model exchange, au tomated quality control and model based communication has meant that many inconsistencies have been worked out much earlier, than with the traditional collaborative process. This gave more time to solve complex problems and reduce the number of critical errors. Weekly exchange / Bi-weekly Skype meetings In the spring of 2013, the schematic design phase has ended. We realised that having the exchange process once a week is suitable for the nature and projec t phase st atus. We use Solibri Model Checker (SMC) to combine, coordinate and ensure the quality of the project par ticipants models. SMC is a 6 CASE STUDY logical choice, because of the automated features and because it has a free ” viewer ” that works on all plat forms. All te am memb er s c an op en quali t y assurance repor ts from Solibri Model Checker with the free viewer; identif y the challenge s the team has to face and comment on them. The comments are expor ted via the BCF file format and are added to the common model, and in this way all team members have a bet ter over view of the coordination “ process. BCF files have the advantage that all comments will be summarized in a model, eliminating the necessity of Excel sheet comparisons from the different team members. In this way errors and comments are listed directly in the individual BIM objects, which makes it easy to locate and fix errors. The common model (merged from all discipline IFC models in SMC) was exchanged ever y week and followed by a Skype meeting ever y alternate week This makes the development process not just easier and more dialogue-based, but also ensures that all building data will be viable later, which is very important for the future building operations. to evaluate the progress of the project and inve s tigate the model together. At the se meetings, both model- and project-related changes were agreed. These were complemented with actual in-person meetings with the develop ment and design team when needed. T h e r e w a s u s u all y an u nw i ll i n g ness to share unfinished works within the project team, and all team member s agreed to exchange their mod els as “ snapshots ”, and ever yone was aware that they are seeing their coll e agu e s wo r k ”in p ro g re s s”, t h e re fore only selec ted areas of the models were validated. Örebro school of Business Client : Örebropor ten Period : 2011 - 2014 Area : 6,600 sqm Sof tware platforms that cooperate in the project: • ArchiCAD 16 (IFC2 X3) • Autodesk Revit 2013 (IFC2 X3) • MagiCAD HPV 2011.11 (IFC2 X3) • AutoCAD MEP 2011 (IFC2 X3) CASE STUDY 7 Solibri UK Ltd ALAN BAIKIE New building for Bevis Marks in London (ar tists impression). Picture: Skanska Skanska UK nurtures supply chain collaboration Skanska UK, headquartered at Maple Cross, north-west of London, has an annual turnover of more than £1.16 bn and 4,000 employees. Through its skills and experience in construction and infrastructure development, Skanska delivers projects in healthcare, education, defence, transportation and municipal services, delivered through both private and public investment. Specialist in-house teams provide foundations and piling expertise, as well as mechanical and electrical services for buildings and infrastructure. Skanska also provides facilities management, so is truly involved in the whole lifecycle of a building. 8 CASE STUDY A fund amen t al v alu e for t he busine s s is a collaborative approach to delivering projects. Skanska actively seeks to maximise co-operative working, with Skanska teams working direc tly with s e le c te d p re fer re d sup p lier s . O n a large project this may include several hundred suppliers ranging from design consultants through to fit-out specialists. As David Throssell, BIM Implementation Manager, comments “ We define BIM as a collaborative approach that ensures the right information gets to the right people at the right time. Collabo ration means working together, sharing and reusing information so that we enter Skanska UK headquarters it once and reuse it many times. This avoids errors from rekeying data which is of ten the reason the wrong information gets passed on.” With both public and private clients driving the rapid adoption of BIM in the UK, David saw some ver y specific needs and oppor tunities emerging from this transition. He continues “As an industr y we are used to looking at drawings , overlaying them, marking them up and ‘reading them’. The currency of design is changing rapidly and we are receiving more models and data and less paper. So, how do we ‘read’ these models? How do we mark them up with comments? How do we compare versions of models? How do we overlay models? How do we interrogate the rich data contained in the models? Can we improve quality by carr ying out checks on these models as this was never easy with paper? ” It was the se criteria that the BIM team at Skanska used as the basis for selecting Solibri Model Checker (SMC). David sums up the team’s conclusions as “ What we saw was a sof tware tool that analyses 3D CAD Models. That analysis covers model quality (against project standards), model completeness (via material take of f ), model compliance (against national, local and client codes and regulations), model integrity (checking validity of the modelling approach) and model comparison (against different versions of the same model). In other words, all of our criteria and more.” Also impor tant in the selection process was the buildingSMART IFC (Industr y Foundation Classes) format which provides for universal transfer of BIM mo del s b e t we en di f feren t s of t w are products. The IFC format, which is central to bringing models into SMC, also suppor t s Skanska’s aspiration to be sof tware vendor neutral with respect to BIM. This neutral format will ex tend the life of data. Another impor tant criteria was COBie (Construction Operations Building information exchange) which is a data structure for transferring model data into FM (Facilities Management). As COBie has been specified by UK Government for all future public projects this was especially impor tant to Skanska with its ex tensive por tfolio of public projec t s. David note s “ So libri’s suppor t for COBie UK 2012 completeness, checking and creation of the COBie spreadsheets and their willingness to help us develop COBie tools to meet the UK Government BIM mandate was a crucial part of our purchasing decision.” Skanska has established both a BIM Technical Working Group and a Solibri User Group with representatives from across the business. In addition to furthering BIM and quality-checking within their teams, these representatives are also encouraged to bring forward ideas to simplify workflow and collaboration. Increasingly the focus has moved to working with the supply chain where it is paramount to ensure each supply chain par tner clearly understands the data and qualit y required from them. These requirements are described in the project model auditing standards, which forms par t of the BIM execution plan on each project, and as David explains are a key par t of the on-going relationship strateg y with supply par tners. “ In order to gain trust in the quality of information delivered by our supply chain we looked at our BIM delivery processes and identified a set of validation, audit and completeness checks required at dif ferent stages in the project pro cess. With the help of Solibri and their large tool box of rule-based checks we have developed a set of model checks which are easily understood by our supply chain and something we can monitor and report against.” Skanska has ver y clear goals from what is required from the deployment of BIM and the role the supply chain has in suppor ting this. Skanska is aiming to increase productivity, reduce onsite waste, deliver projects with zero defects and improve operational ef ficiency. Skanska recognises that achieving these goals is critically dependent upon receiving best quality information from its supply chain. With its teamwork approach, coupled with a focus on both its upstream and downstream supply par tners, Skanska UK is well placed to meet these goals by helping the supply chain to work together by sharing and reusing reliable project data. The impor tance of quality data from t he supply chain i s empha si s e d by David: “An impor tant par t of collaboration is trust and to get the ‘right information’. We all need to check and validate our information before we make it available to other s. Solibri Model Checker is helping us to gain trust in information quality and therefore ensuring new standards for collaborative working on our projects. With high quality data our clients can optimise their operational costs year on year.” CASE STUDY 9 KUBUS BV ROSA VAN TOUR Quadrant supports the community through BIM and Solibri Model Checker A NEW COMMUNITY CENTER FOR THE MUNICIPALITY OF LOON OP ZAND Architectural bureau Quadrant was hired by the municipality of Loon op Zand to develop and design a new community center in the heart of Kaatsheuvel. The building will be a home for a growing community because it is a part of a much bigger project: a brand new vibrant city center. 10 CASE STUDY S everal par tie s are involved in t he development of t his project so clear communication was key. In 2010 Quadrant fully embraced BIM as a method of working and since then they have not looked back. A better workflow delivering improved internal and external communications was one of the main reasons for adopting BIM. “ Working with BIM gives us an advantage over our competition and ensures we can secure more contracts. That is one of the reasons we choose Solibri Model Checker - it breathes BIM. ” Rob van der Velden, proje c t manager of Quadrant Par tie s involved in the communit y center project: Architect - Quadrant Architecten BNA, Zeve nb e r ge n ( A rc hi C A D an d S o lib r i Model Checker) Structural engineering - Goudstikker De Vries, Den Bosch (Revit Structure) Building ser vices - Van Capellen Advies, Eindhoven Building physic s advisor - Baar s Advie sbure au voor Bouw f y sic a & Bou wkunde, Eindhoven General contractor - Heijmans Woningbouw Den Bo sch ( Revit Architec ture and Solibri Model Checker) HVAC contractor - Heijmans Utiliteit, Den Bosch (Stabicad) Multifunctional and cultural These are the keywords for this project. The diversity of people that live in Loon op Zand is reflected in the diversity of uses, which the building has to cater for. The design goals were based upon four pillars: municipality, living, working and leisure. All these elements needed to be incorporated into the community center. The four pillars also represent the dif ferent kind of uses of the new center. Some of the municipality admin- istration will be housed in the building so there will be offices but with public acce s s. Ser vice s of fered from the se of fices include passpor t applications, driving licenses and a variety of other civil matters. The conference rooms will be used for council and board meetings but clubs, unions and associations will also be able to use the se rooms for their own purposes. In addition there are a number of utility rooms which can be used for a range of purposes including exhibitions, shows and performances. For these purposes the rooms need the flexibility to be turned easily into a theater. And to complete the experience for users the center will also have a restaurant and bar. Quadrant is a member of BNA (Royal Institute of Dutch Architects) Some 1500 agencies are united in BNA : the sector association for Dutch architectural agencies. BNA is a network promoting modern, creative entrepreneurship inspired by the power of architecture with respect for the social and domestic environment. CASE STUDY 11 The different uses of the center create additional complexity in the building design. As an example, soundproofing of the building was tricky. To minimize the noise nuisance from activities in the theater it had to be soundproofed from the rest of the building. And with a “ public librar y also in the same building this was especially impor tant. The BIM coordination of this project is the responsibility of Quadrant, and Solibri Model Checker (SMC) is used for this coordination. The different par ties working on this project are using differ- Working with BIM gives us an advantage over our competition and ensures we can secure more contracts. That is one of the reasons we choose Solibri Model Checker - it breathes BIM 12 CASE STUDY ent sof tware products for design and development, so coordination would be a problem without the use of IFC to transfer model files. SMC can impor t, via IFC, the building models from the different par ties so that all models are checked against the same rule sets. Let Solibri Model Checker do all the hard work Solibri Model Checker can be used at any stage during the project, even at the ver y early design. Because prob lems and clashes will be detected early on, models can be adjusted easily. This will avoid a lot of costly corrections either in later design or on-site. “ In this project we used Solibri Model Checker for clash control of the different disciplines. The variety of purposes for this building makes this a complex project. We’ve learned from past experience there are a couple issues that tend to go wrong when designing a model. With Solibri Model Checker we can easily insert these issues into rule sets and check our model. This works so much more ef ficiently than visual 3D checks of the model. And Solibri Model Checker helps ou t wi th problems in the mo del you haven’t foreseen.” Rob van der Velden, project manager of Quadrant Solibri Model Checker and KUBUS working together KUBUS developed a set of rules specifically for the Dutch market: the Star terskit NL. With this Dutch companies don’t have to write their own rule sets for their projects. Quadrant used the s t andard Solibri Model Checker rule set s in combination with the KUBUS Star terskit NL. Then Quadrant modified these rule sets to fit their own requirements for model checking. In addition using SMC on this spe cific project, Quadrant also uses SMC for all model checking throughout the practice. To check against Dutch building regulations they modified and ex- panded the Star terskit NL rule set to meet their own needs. For cost estimating and quantity take of f the Information Take - Of f definitions (included in the Star terskit NL) are being used on every project. er. Former rounds of visual checking done by hand are now automated with SMC. In addition to this advantage the graphic representation of issues identified automatically makes communicating with ex ternal par tners faster and more reliable. The final result benefits from Solibri Model Checker When asked how doe s Solibri Model Checker benefit the final projec t re sults, Rob van der Velden, project manager of Quadr ant , answere d wi t h : “ We are more in control during the early st age of de sign. D e spi te inc r e a sing building complexity, especially in technical installations, we are able to specifically align design principles and space requirements for technical installation.” The Quadrant experience with So libri Model Checker is of a pleasant, easy to use tool, which enables them to gain and deliver information fast- Project information • • • • Communit y center (combined assembly and office building) 5.300 m2 gross floor space Current status: final design Delivery: June 2015 ZEEP gets BIM commission from Rgd ZEEP was commissioned by the Rijksgebouwendienst (Government Buildings Agency, known as Rqd) to advise on several BIM related projects until the end of this year. Par t of the contract involved BIM coordination of the building for the Ministr y of Security and Justice, Foreign Affairs and Interior and Kingdom Relations (JuBi), which was delivered at the end of 2012. For the purpose of the managing the maincontracting and maintenance, the cooperating par ties are currently transferring the 132.000m2 building to a BIM model. ZEEP is thereby responsible for the coordination between these parties, clash control and conformance to the Rgd BIM standards. “ When working with projects of this extension, visual checks on the quality of the BIM models are impossible. Using Solibri Model Checker gives clear and unambiguous insights of the validity of BIM extracts according to the Rgd BIM standards. ZEEP has an extensive experience with developing and applying rule sets within a various range of projects. Therefore we are pleased with the commission from Rgd to review and lead these projects and involved parties.” Paul Bos, BIM manager of ZEEP In addition to the BIM coordination of JuBi, ZEEP also was asked by Rgd to judge other BIM ex tracts from DBMFOcontracts. The purpose, besides judging the extracts, is to develop and document the process of securing technical conformity to the Rgd BIM standards. BIM advisors Hans Hendriks (BIMspecialist) and Paul Bos (ZEEP) developed a rule set for technical validation of IFC models with the Rgd BIM standard. The outcome of this project was used for the current BIM standard. CASE STUDY 13 KUBUS BV ERIK PIJNENBURG KUBUS launches BCF Manager for both Revit and ArchiCAD NEVER LOSE SIGHT OF ISSUES ANYMORE KUBUS BV, a Gold Partner of Solibri, Inc. in the Benelux countries, has developed BIM Collaboration Format (BCF) plug-ins for Revit and ArchiCAD. BCF provides an efficient collaboration workflow for model Quality Assurance and Quality Control. Using this approach enables issues found by Solibri Model Checker (SMC) to be easily communicated and located directly in the BIM authoring software. These issues can be shared with the team members responsible which provides everyone with a better grip on the development and the quality of the models. Round trips back to Solibri make it possible to view solutions, follow mark-ups and provide feedback on issues. T he BCF plug-ins provide a direct connection from a presentation in Solibri Model Checker to the author of the model in Revi t or A rchiC AD. Time c on suming communication about problems found by SMC and the suggested actions and to-do-lists become a thing of the past. This intelligent way of communicating issues between BIM sof tware appli14 CASE STUDY cations is rapidly evolving into the standard for today’s construction industry. An introduction to BCF What is BCF, and why should you use it? The origin of BCF The BCF concept was introduced by S o lib r i, In c . an d Te k l a C or p or a t ion at a buildingSMART ISG event held in Helsinki in 2009. The two companies in t ro du c e d t he id e a of u sing op e n standards to enable workflow communication between different BIM sof tware tools. They developed an XML schema, c alled Building Collaboration Format (BCF), to encode messages that inform a sof t ware package of is sue s found in the BIM model by another sof tware tool. The implication is that only those is sues and not the entire BIM model needs to be communic ated bet ween stakeholders. This capability enables a p owe r f ul an d op e n c oll ab or a t ion between all par ties in the design and build processes. ed and not model files. In addition this provides an improved communication workflow separated from, but linked to, the model and which creates an audit record of issues and actions. Official standard of buildingSMART On most projects, several companies and team members are involved. During de sig n rev iew s m any i tem s are identified which need to be acted upon by the various members of the project team, typically using different sof tware. Actual models are exchanged via the ‘ open ’ st andard IFC, which in recent years has continued to reach maturity in most sof tware applications. But how do we transmit the issues that have been found? Whilst IFC contains data like proper ties linked to the building objects, it is not suitable for documenting issues and workflow. BCF of fers a communication workflow connec ted to IFC models. The idea is to separate the “communication” from the actual model. The orig inal develop er s have tr ans fer re d t he owner ship and r ig h t s of the BCF schema to buildingSMART for adoption as an open standard and to maintain it for the benefit of the whole industry. Currently, in addition to Solibri Model Checker, Magicad, Tekla Structures, Tekla BIMsight, DDS, and many other BIM solutions suppor t BCF. Now, with the KUBUS plug-ins, it’s also available to Revit and ArchiCAD users. The BIM Collaboration Format has been submit ted to buildingSMART under the new “Af filiation Scheme” to become an official buildingSMART specification. T h e u s e o f t h e B C F p lu g - in s b y KUBUS also ex tends to design-teams, even if they work with the same sof tware, as team members can communicate design is sues with each other t hroug h BCF – t he g re at advant age being that only issues are communicat- The essence of BCF issues are found. Saved into an ‘Open’ file format like BCF with viewpoint s, selected objects, snapshots and comments the goals are to be able to use this Is sues file in any modeling sof tware and for the model checking sof tware to be unaware of which modeling sof tware was used. Improved grip on quality A BCF file contains information about issues in the model, the status of these issues, the person responsible, recommended or sug gested actions, and of cour se whether ac tions are done or not. The KUBUS BCF Manager plug-ins for Revit and ArchiCAD elevate cooperation in the OpenBIM processes to a new level. You will generate fewer errors and you will achieve flawless communication. The plug-ins are available for Autodesk Revit 2014 and both Mac and Windows versions of Graphisof t Archi CAD 17. Communication = Control Models are checked to identify actions that need to be addressed and within what timeframe, as required. Star ting the communicating of these issues lies with the checking sof tware where the First results Initial experience shows that the use of BCF provides a much improved workflow as well as eliminating the need to transfer large BIM files over the Internet. BCF focuse s on the pro cess and how to cooperate with different BIM software ins te ad of ju s t addre s s ing t he fe a ture s of on e specific tool. CASE STUDY 15 A typical workflow when using the BCF Manager for Revit or ArchiCAD 1. In Solibri Model Checker – Check and export Af ter running the desired checks in Solibri Model Checker, create a presentation of the issues, assign team members responsible and sug gestions on how to solve. Expor t the presentation to a BCF file. 2. In Revit or ArchiCAD – Lookup and investigate the issues Open the BCF file with KUBUS BCF Manager. A simple double click on an issue takes you directly to the right view in the model within the model autoring sof tware. This shows the objects involved in the same way as they were selected in Solibri Model Checker. Never before have you able to understand an issue that fast! 3. Solve and comment – Or assign to somebody else Fix the issue, document your changes and set the status to ‘Solved’. If someone else is responsible just assign the issue to that person. You could also ask for more information. Changes can be saved to the BCF file again. 4. Create new issues – For team members With BCF for Revit or ArchiCAD you can create new issues with just one click: the current 3D view is grabbed and turned into an is sue with image, viewpoint, selected objects, etc. Just add your comment and assign it to the person responsible. 5. Send in your changes and additions – Save back to BCF files When you are done with the issues, save them again as a BCF file and inform the project manager or other team members. You probably need to provide a new IFC version of your model as well. 6. Check again in Solibri Model Checker – For the next revision You can update your presentation in Solibri with the new BCF files adding comments, viewpoints and even impor t your newly created issues. All information is actual and complete so provides a great audit trail of who did what and when. For more info about the KUBUS BCF Manager for Revit and ArchiCAD: www.kubusinfo.com 16 CASE STUDY Solibri LLC JONATHAN WIDNEY The Autocodes project continues to generate momentum as it moves deeper into Phase II FROM THE US: AN AUTOCODES PROGRESS REPORT F ollowing the practice that we established In the first two issues of the Solibri Magazine, we want to use this space to keep you up to date with this multiyear, but most strategic project that is underway in the United States. In our last is sue (2 /2012 ) we outlined five (5) goals and planned deliverables for Phase II of the AutoCodes Project. In addition to providing you with a progress repor t on those goals, we will also inform you of new activities and initiatives that have become par t of this effor t. Goal 1 – Developing Protocols for Model Authoring – Focus on Retail and Healthcare – This has evolved into the de velopment of Model Guidelines for the Automated Code Checking Use Case. A five month research project was just completed (August 2013), resulting in a repor t entitled ‘An Over view of E xisting BIM Standards and Guidelines’. This research was a necessity, if just to avoid duplication of ef for t and potentially the creation of confusion in the market, with regard to required model content. This repor t, along with Building Codes, Standards Developing Organizations (SDO) and Subject Matter Exper ts (SME) will ser ve as the foundation for the creation of a Baseline Modeling Matrix and eventually a Model Guideline. This guideline is critical because it is focused entirely on what content is required in a BIM to suppor t the automated code checking process. Goal 2 and 3 – Developing a Process Transformation Protocol to assist plan review organizations in their evolution from paper-based processes to 2D/BIM digital processes. Current Status – This is still underway and is currently intertwined with our 3rd Goal, the development of a three (3) hour course for the International Code Council (ICC). This course has been developed, and now delivered four (4) times, at major ICC event s and is scheduled for several more dates in the coming months. The course consists of both a visual pre sentation and a par ticipant’s manual (which can be used to meet Goal 2 as a separate offering) and has been approved by the ICC for Continuing Education Units (CEU’s) in for t y-two (42) states, to date. Goal 4 – Continued Testing and Development of rulesets for Accessibility and Egress – The major developments here are two -fold. Firstly, where the group was initially going to focus on the major ‘pain points’ in these two areas (Chapters 10 & 11 of the International Building Code (IBC)), it was determined that it would be better to address the entire chapters. This also requires that related chapters must be addressed, whenever they are mentioned (i.e. Chapters 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 & 12 to date). This is most commonly due to dif ferences in building types, occupancy requirements and the omnipresent exceptions. Secondly, the ICC has provided excellent personnel with ex tensive experience to guide the Solibri team as we review and analyze code statements and whether the Solibri Model Checker rule set s both execute the checks properly and meet the ‘intent’ of the code itself. This is a tedious and time consuming process, but it adds tremendous credibilit y to the use of SMC, for this purpose. Goal 5 – Begin the testing and development of rulesets for Fire & Life Safety – We have made progress in this area, driven from three (3) directions. Firstly, any references to this topic that occur in Chapters 10 & 11 of the IBC. Secondly, we have been exploring our capabilities to include content from Occupational Safety & Health Administration (OSHA) Par t s 1910 and 1926, which specifically address Construction Site Safety. Finally, we are also in discussions with the National Fire Protection Administration (NFPA), as they are interested in our progres s and how we might be able to engage. The AutoCodes Project has held two (2) Workshops in 2013, most recently hosted by Target Corporation at their Headquar ters in Minneapolis, Minne sota. These workshops allow our task groups (currently 5) to make significant strides toward meeting the above-stated goals. Phase II was anticipated to last 18-24 months, and that remains the expec t ation. Having said that, it just means that Phase III will follow, as this use case for BIM is a significant under taking. But, it is a project that Solibri is uniquely qualified to lead. F o l l ow o u r p r o g r e s s o n t h e we b at www.solibri.com BIM 17 JONATHAN WIDNEY Solibri LLC The Buckeye BIM initiative The Challenge: How can you conduct a high quality audit of more than 35 Million Square Feet, on a major University Campus? The Solution: a Solibri led audit process T he main campus of The Ohio State University (OSU), with a student population exceeding f i f t y - si x t hou s and ( 56,0 0 0 ) is located in Columbus, Ohio, and is the 3rd largest university in the United St ates. The Facilities Information and Technolog y Ser vices Depar tment i s re sp on sible for audi t ing ex i s t ing buildings, which includes maintaining 2D plans and conver ting each building from existing 2D designs into 3D models, then conduc ting an audit of the spaces within each structure. Currently, more than eight hundred (800) buildings have been identified, equal18 CASE STUDY ing more than 35 million square feet of space to be audited. The Buckeye BIM Initiative is a project that star ted in May, 2013 with a planned end date in May, 2016. The original plan c alled for a team com prised of student s and st af f to conduct a manual conversion (from 2D to 3D) and a subsequent manual audit of model spaces. Another project deliverable was the creation of a Universit y BIM Standard. There are currently seven students, all from the Knowlton School of Architecture, working in paid positions within the Facilities Information and Technol- og y Ser vices Depar tment, just for this projec t. The se s tudent s are working with st af f personnel (Tracy Palmer – BIM Coordinator, David Pifher – Lead Facili tie s Space Analy s t) , under the leadership of Joe Porostosky – Senior Manager of the depar tment. The manual process: Original 2D drawings were marked up manually (via 2D laser measurer) for key space dimensions (i.e. Interior leng th & width of building hallways, large rooms, auditoriums, classrooms, etc.), then the data was entered into a spreadsheet and then compared to the AutoCad draw- ings for accuracy. If the results were accurate within two percent (2 %), then the AutoCAD drawings would be used as backgrounds to create the Revit model. If the re sult s exceeded t wo percent (2 %), the entire building would be remeasured. In order to suppor t this process, the following materials were created: • A fif ty-seven (57) page manual on h o w t o m a n u a l l y c o nv e r t a 2 D drawing into a model • A twenty-two (22) page Audit Manual (How to conduct a manual audit) The results (manual process) • Audits were conducted by full-time st af f, and averaged 2-3 day s per audit. • The entire process required approxi mately one week per model. The realization (or the AHA! moment) It bec ame obvious that there has to be a bet ter way to achieve the project objectives, and to automate the audit process, without compromising quality. Introducing a Solibri-led Solution Af ter t wo web - b as e d f amiliariz at ion se s sions, a review of the Univer sit y Audit Proces s Template, and the cre ation of some custom rulesets focused on spaces, floors and proper ties, the team was introduced to a Solibri Model Checker-led audit process. The focus of this effor t was on model verification and included the requirement for spaces to comply with naming conventions that were contained in the OSU Space Information and Management System. The ultimate goal was to reduce the amount of time and level of resources required to conduc t audit s of all the buildings on the OSU campus. Progress report • The 22 page Audit Manual has been distilled to 5 pages • The average model audit t ake s 5 hours (as compared to 2-3 days) • AND, each audit delivers consistently high quality results! • The entire process now takes 1 day (as compared to 1 week, at a mini- mum) • Approximately 2.5M f t 2 of space has been audited, to date • savings ($), and makes it possible for students to be involved in the au di t in g p ro c e s s ( in t h e S o lib r i Model Checker), thereby reducing the cost per audit (both in time and the actual labor cost of the person doing the audit) Much higher quality on a consistent basis, and reliability When Jo e Poro s to sk y was aske d to define the greatest benefit of this automated process, he replied, “ Significantly reduced time to perform an audit, and higher quality models as a result of automated rule checking. Both are huge for us.” Our thanks to Joe, Tracy and David for their contributions to this ar ticle, but more impor tantly, for believing enough in Solibri technology to adopt it as a solution to a very real world challenge they were facing. Benefits • The ability to audit as many as 850 buildings • A new objective is established – to re - audit the OSU Medic al C enter, with the Solibri-led process, if just to se e what was mis sed, or how accurate the initial audit was • What used to require full-time staff 2-3 day s to accomplish, c an now be done in 5 hours. That represents CASE STUDY 19 CMB S.r.l AROLDO TEGON Case history: CMB BIM pilot project C MB i s one of t he l ar ge s t construc tion companies in the Italian market, working both in infras truc ture and civil buildings (mainly hospitals). CMB has been active in construction since 1908. In recent years the CMB busines s has moved from simple construc tion contracts, both public and private, to more complex forms of contracts, like PPP and Conce s sion contrac t. Since 2000, CMB has become more and more involved in the de sign, cons truc tion and facility management processes. CMB’s intere s t in the whole sup ply chain of design, construction and f acili t y management proc e s se s had continued to grow substantially and in 2012 the management of the company decided to measure the impact of BIM by star ting a collaboration with the University of Brescia and some of the most impor tant sof tware companies involved in BIM. During 2012 CMB developed a se rie s of te s t s for f ield BIM and laser scanning and developed par t s of 3D models based on projects managed in the traditional way. At the end of 2012 CMB decided to star t its “pilot ” project of testing some of the main aspects of BIM implementation within the management of a hospital project: CMB BIM Pilot Project. CMB decided to star t the pilot project as a “parallel activity ”, and continued to use the traditional methods for the real management of the Project with the aim of tr ying to make comparisons between the traditional and BIM methods. The CMB BIM Pilot Project is based on a Hospital Refurbishment and E xtension Project: the San Gerardo Hospital in Monza, close to Milan. 20 CASE STUDY CMB BIM Pilot Project is almost at the end of its first phase (120 day s) with a lot of interesting results coming from the te s t s developed. The se re sults include the construction of the 3D model, quantity take of f, coordination of designs, development of 2D deliverables and model checking. A mong o t her s of t w are tested and utilized in the pilot project, and thanks to the collaboration with the University of Brescia, CMB de cide d to te s t Solibr i’s product for model checking and code checking, in order to measure a series of benchmarks in the Design Validation process. Providing an optimized and well coordinated design has been one of the main goals of the CMB BIM Project. CMB is currently analy zing the re sult s but the management of the c omp any i s alre ad y s c he duling im provements to its proces ses and the J u n e 2 0 1 3 , A n a l y s i s o f c i rc u l a t i o n f o r a w h e e l c h a i r measure s being te s ted as a second phase of the BIM Project. Solibri Model Checker – solution for model checking and code checking Thanks to Prof. Angelo Camillo Ciribini and his students of the Universit y of Brescia, CMB had the oppor tunit y of testing Solibri Model Checker (SMC) in the Design Validation Process. Thanks to Silvia Mastrolembo, a Civil Engineer just graduated at the University of Brescia, SMC has been used to check the 3D model developed by the BIM team, in order to analyse the quality of the model (model checking) and the compliance to codes (code checking) such as acce s sibilit y for people with some form of disability (e.g., people who use wheelchairs). “ We tested Solibri and its way of offering automated reports ” (the following figures are abstracts from the CMB BIM Pilot Project). J u n e 2 0 1 3 , a p a t i e n t i n a w h e e l c h a i r c a n n o t m a k e a 3 6 0 ° ro t a t i o n , a s re q u i re d b y l a w, d u e t o i n s u ff i c i e n t s p a c e . Conclusions “ The CMB BIM Pilot Project is still in a development phase but we c er tainly can say that the use of Solibri Model C h e c ke r h a s a l r e a d y d e m o n s t r a te d a p owe r f u l an d ve r y wo r t hy t r i b u te to the proc e s s of de sign and mo del validation.” J u n e 2 0 1 3 , a n a l y s i s o f i n t e r f e re n c e b e t w e e n d u c t s a n d p i p e s June 2013, tolerances: an example of integrated design: the installation model built in compliance with the structural one. CASE STUDY 21 Case Design, Inc. MICHAEL MCCUNE CASE crafts solutions using Solibri Model Checker CASE is a Building Information Modeling (BIM) consultancy that helps the building industry identify, implement and manage the technologies and business practices that enable more effective coordination, communication and collaboration. CASE focuses on applying an appropriate technology strategy in order to address the goals of the project and in their most recent efforts to improving project delivery have been deploying Solibri Model Checker (SMC). The following text contains two examples where CASE has been exploring the limits of SMC. Validating design requirements and model/ data compliance WeWork designs, builds, and operates co-working communities for small busine s se s and entrepreneur s. The suc cess of the co-working spaces means the business has been growing rapidly and will continue to do so thereby subs t antially expanding their inventor y. The internal design team needed to design and deliver this space while being confident that it would meet their high quali t y and per formance s t andards. Their existing methods of deliver y lef t much room for uncer tainty and failed to supply the data needed for efficient 22 BIM real estate asset management during their operations phase. CASE helped WeWork design a new delivery process based on robust building information model authoring and model checking. By using Roles built into SMC, the design team now uses classifications, rulesets, and information takeof fs on ever y project, which provides them with much needed de sign insight and compliance confirmation. All model content and data generated during design now drives checks for spatial coordination, accuracy and compliance towards WeWork standards and, in some cases, even local code requirements. The automation of compliance checking has allowed WeWork’s team to monitor key per formance metric s throughout the project. They are now able to verify design requirements like accept able storefront sizes, corridor widths, and tenant experience requirements on demand. Model checks also directly deliver critical data on program validation, cost, energ y code, occupancy requirements, and quantity surveys. Prior to CASE’s involvement and without the assistance of Solibri, these tasks would be time-consuming and as a result would not be addressed – leaving room for uncer tainty. Model checks are now done multiple times per week instead of just at major milestones. This give s WeWork’s team a much higher level of confidence in the data derived from the models, which in turn provides access to critical project per formance metrics much earlier in the process. Tracking issues via the BIM Collaboration format (BCF) A common problem in most sof tware used for multi-par ty coordination is the lack of suppor t for issue management and is sue tracking. Is sues are of ten only generated from three-dimensional geometr y collisions. When the model is updated, the geometr y typically receives a new Global Unique ID (GUID) R u l e s e t s a re u s e d t o v a l i d a t e a d e s i g n re q u i re m e n t b e t w e e n w o r k s t a t i o n s a n d p o w e r, d a t a , and user experience. linking the model to the issue tracking system built into the exchange por tal. CASE customized a popular sof tware bug tracking platform, Atlassian’s JIRA, to instead help the team track issues within a building information model. Team member s now have the abilit y to download specific is sues from the exchange por tal as a BCF and open it inside their native authoring sof tware. CASE’s unique value proposition is an abilit y to work acros s discipline s and technologies in order to identif y core problems and develop comprehensive strategies. They work with project teams to determine the appropriate technolog y strateg y and scope for each deliverable, with the intent to minimize redundancy and rework while maximizing return. They do not sell technolog y – they craf t solutions. Of ten the solutions they craf t leverage Solibri Model Checker both for its robust model validation methods and for it s abilit y to integrate with a variety of workflows. CASE continues to look for ways they can help their clients maximize the potential of Solibri Model Checker and expects it will continue to be a growing tool in their offering to clients. R u l e s e t s a re u s e d t o v a l i d a t e ro o m re q u i re m e n t s . I T O s a re u s e d t o g e n e r a t e re p o r t s f o r c o n f i r m i n g g o a l s i n e ff i c i e n c y a n d c o s t . Issues found using Solibri Model Checker a re l i n k e d t o a n i s s u e t r a c k i n g p o r t a l u s i n g C A S E ’s B C F M a n a g e r. and the sof tware can lose track of the issues – of ten creating a new issue for the new GUID and incorrectly marking the old issue as “resolved”. In order to overcome these issues, CASE has employed Solibri Model Checker to help streamline their issue management and tracking process. As BIM Manager on a project, CASE deployed alternative web -based technologies for project issue tracking and collaboration. Their project model informat ion exchange por t al provide s the project team online access to the individual issues and related details, in addition to including access to higher level metrics on issue statuses, resolution times, and bot tlenecks. The exchange por tal also allows the team to share comments on specific issues and assign the responsibility of resolving issues to team members. SMC allows CASE to c atch is sue s per t aining to more than simple geo me tric clashe s and when geome tric update s occur, the is sue s are never lost. The issues are then expor ted out of SMC as a BIM Collaboration Format (BCF) file. Capitalizing on these functionalities, CASE utilized its Sof tware Development team to build a BCF Manager that consumes a BCF – directly BIM 23 Solibri UK Ltd DAVE JELLINGS The changing data market – A UK PERSPECTIVE As the construction industry increases its knowledge of Building Information Modeling (BIM), there is a growing realization that it will drive a fundamental change in the way that data is deployed across the entire lifecycle of building projects. This article explores why and how the change is happening, what this means to traditional thinking and why open BIM is an essential part of that process. A process, not a technology When speaking at the launch of the ‘ Model T ’, Henr y Ford famously stated that “ If I had asked people what they wanted, they would have said a faster horse ”. Henry understood that the motor car would completely revolutionize transpor t globally, but that his vision was beyond the comprehension of the masse s. He had a dif ferent mind- set and when we conceptualize new processes such as BIM, we need to approach it in the same way. In ver y basic terms, BIM is a business process that enables all involved in a project to have access to the information they need, when they need it. Sounds simple, but to achieve this ne c e s si t ate s a comple tely dif ferent thought proce s s to that traditionally used. Fundamental essentials are: • Trust between all par ties • Willingness to share knowledge • Realization that work under t aken will be much more visible to others than before Without these it is almost impossible to deploy BIM effectively. Until recently the stor y of BIM has been largely viewed as technolog y led. Traditional 2D proces ses focused on the production of line drawings to rep24 BIM resent buildings and the advent of 2D CAD simply replaced the drawing board with a terminal. The arrival of 3D systems aided projec t visualization, but still had drawing production at its core. In Henr y’s parlance, all the technolog y developments did was to develop a faster horse. Today’s data rich building information models are unlike any thing the construction industry has seen before. They promise numerous benefits over traditional processes, but these will not be realized unless the processes themselves change. (The BIM CAD tools we see today are still being used primarily to produce drawings). Data now and tomorrow Currently, the vast majority of construction projects produce data in isolation – for example, in design, the structural, architectural and MEP drawings are created by separate disciplines. Design of course, is only one element of a much wider process that includes cost, program, health & safety, facilities mana g e m e n t , su s t ain ab ili t y, re gul a t o r y compliance and COBie, to name just some of the key requirements of a mod- FEDERATE IN RELATION TO BIM Data sets formed into a Building Information Model, within which the owners of each Data Set keep some internal autonomy, while facilitating interrogation in a controlled and visible environment. ern day project. Each trade provides a data set, which is interrogated in order to ex tract the information required to co-ordinate with other data sets to develop a wider project specification that will enable the facility to be built and managed. It is therefore not surprising that the development and application of supporting technologies has focused on better and faster ways of producing these data sets. The BIM process requires that data is brought together, (federated), to enable interrogation to take place in a more controlled and visible environment. This in fact is the high level driver behind the UK Government BIM strategy defined as Level 2 BIM (a series of discipline specific models with the provision of a single environment, COBie, to store shared data and information) and Level 3 BIM (the multi-domain or federated model). Moving forward Today, most businesses are striving to achieve Level 2, but some are already seeing the advantages of moving be yond this and are federating models to utilize the inherent benefits. Obvious examples include collision detection, co-ordination, constructability and time lining. Fo r in du s t r y t o r e alize t h e v a s t p o tent ial of op en BIM, a change i s needed. The current priority for data creation will become one of data application/exploitation. Knowing that tomorrow’s busines s necessitates a move beyond the need to create data more ef ficiently (already done well by technolog y providers), to an environment where data is fully exploited, is easier said than done. Technolog y providers face a challenge that will be instrumental in the success of this transition. What needs to happen? Data exploitation is not new and many o t her indu s t rie s, including f inanc e, media and manufacturing, access and exploit data to great ef fect. These industries have found way s of federating and quality assuring that data. The technolog y to access and exploit data already exists and is very effective. The problem in the construction industr y is that federating and qualit y assuring data has not yet been fully developed. Consequently, existing technolog y available to access and exploit data is not wholly effective. Consider a construction project as a jigsaw puzzle, with the individual pieces being the discipline specific data sets described above. The total project information is represented by the picture emerging from the completed puzzle. For the picture to be visible, the individual pieces of the puzzle have to be created in such a way to allow them to fit together; it is not sufficient to collect all the data in one place and cut out a random shape. Fur thermore, the data in the ‘piece’ has to follow the same conventions as the other pieces for example, same scale, same color codes and if tex t is used, same language. In other words, the individual pieces (data sets), have to abide by three basic rules an d b e c re a te d s o that: 1) content is in the same format 2) model components follow the same naming conventions 3) they can interlock seamlessly with the other pieces C on s e quen t ly, s t and ard s are ne e d ed to provide guidance that ensure s pieces are created in a usable format. The nominated standard in the UK is BS1192 and the document ation pro duced from this standard to control the process is commonly called a [BIM] Execution Plan. BS 1192 is the British Standard that establishes the methodolog y for managing the production, distribution and quality of construction information, including that generated by CAD systems, using a disciplined process for collabo ration and a specified naming policy. Note the key words highlighted in this def ini tion – they repre sent the challenges that have to be overcome. Production of data requires that it is created to a set of rules (e.g. CAD stan- dards) and use s a specified naming policy for content. (An example of this would be the UNICLASS specification). Distribution of dat a require s col laboration be t ween s t akeholder s to ensure it can be transferred between the numerous sof t ware technologie s t ypically used in a construction project. This in turn requires an open and neutral file format to enable data transfer and interoperability between those technologies. This is the role played by IFCs and the process of interoperability is known as open BIM. Quality is a key step that is missing from most projec t s. This is bec ause qu ali t y c o n t ro l /a s sur an c e no r m all y t ake s place at the specif ic dat a set level. To be ef fective it has to take place at the federated data level when the pieces of the jigsaw produce a finished picture. It is the picture that needs to be quality assured. Where does Solibri fit in this story? Solibri Model Checker is in a unique position to contribute to the solution. Firstly, it can federate models and imp or t ant ly, quickly re sp ond to any changes in the developing standards for production, distribution and classifications. Secondly, the core functionalit y of Solibri Model Checker is quality assurance. The ability to validate models for constructability/compliance and adapt or create new rulesets for developing applications, makes it the ideal solution that provides high quality data. Thirdly, t he Infor m a t ion Take O f f capabilities of Solibri Model Checker facilitate ef ficient and ef fective data interrogation of the model – the first step in the growing demand for data exploitation. In order to realize the enormous benefits of BIM, industr y has to embrace data exploitation – a major challenge. B y providing t he link b e t we en dat a creation and data exploitation, Solibri Model Checker delivers the solution. BIM 25 Solibri, Inc HEIKKI KULUSJÄRVI Solibri Model Checker version 9 IMPROVING EASE OF USE AND LICENSE DOWNLOADS October sees the launch of Version 9 of the Solibri Model Checker. The focus of this launch is putting the user at the center of our solution. Local rulesets are enhanced. They are now easier to find and configure to suit a personal need. The user can now also prescribe different rulesets for different parts of the build where the information needing to be checked increases as the build develops. It also allows our partners to offer more easily their rulesets for others to benefit from. We also want to make it easier for our users to download or upgrade their licenses by introducing a cloudbased licensing system. W e hope you’ll find Version 9 to be the most innovative sof t ware we’ve de signed. It will continue to keep the Solibri Model Checker (SMC) an integral par t of the work flow for any building construction. We’re also confident you’ll be get ting more reliable in- Solibri Solution Center on the web with some local rulesets 26 SMC9 formation on demand, helping you save time and maintaining quality control. Easy access and management When dis cu s sing wi t h p ar t ner s and customers, we found local content to be increasingly impor tant. For the UK, COBie regulation has led to a need for specific rulesets, clas sifications and add- ons. To help such needs, we are introducing the Solibri Solution Center. Users will be able to more easily access new rulesets to aid their work. In time, it will also allow par tners to add rulesets for specific needs (e.g. building site safety) that can be downloaded by others. We foresee the Solibri Solution Center will soon be a place that offers the late s t downloads for suppor ting Quality Assurance and Quality Control process. This same Solution Center can also be accessed within Solibri Model Checker. This enables users to focus on those rulesets and add-ons that are made available for them. Cloud-based licensing Time and effor t can now be saved with our improved cloud-based licensing. We now offer users and administrators direct access to licenses and any selected add-ons. Infrequent updates are enabled more easily and you do not need a separate license server. Licenses can also be purchased online and may be used instantly. Similarly our corporate level customers will benefit from more flexible licensing options. Solibri Solution Center allows our customers to manage their users easily and new features can be added on the fly. Licensing is now a one step and smooth cloud-based process. “ Version 9 puts the user and their needs at the heart of the Solibri Model Checker. The tool is easier to use, has more, relevant information and can be tailored to suits your needs. With cloud-based support regarding licenses and add-ons, we believe Solibri further strengthens it’s position as the market leading solution for Quality Assurance and Quality Control. Enhanced rule systems When discus sing with our user s, we noticed the need for different rulesets depending on the phase or level of the development of the design. In the early stages, rulesets can cover basic quality needs like spatial arrangement. During later development phases, our users need more demanding rule set s that deal with the complexity of the situation. Version 9 allows self-configurable rulesets. This allows bet ter control and maintenance of rulesets and fits much bet ter to the developing need of the Example of self-configurable ruleset for apartment building and public building. SMC9 27 Ducts interfering with the suspended ceiling user. The same thing is true for checking building codes as par t of rulesets for specific buildings (for example, hospitals, residential or of fice buildings). Version 9 can be better shaped to suit your specific user needs. O n t h e r i g h t h a n d s i d e a l l re l a t e d i s s u e s a re s h o w n Improved checklists and information provision T h e p o s i t i o n o f s u s p e n d e d c e i l i n g i s t h e a c t u a l p ro b l e m , n o t t h e d u c t i n t e r f e r i n g t h e s u s p e n ded ceiling 28 SMC9 Get ting more reliable information for the user can also be seen with the improved checklists. You can now have ‘remember to check’ rules. Rules that are there to help remind of tasks that improve QA/QC but may not be directly related to the BIM file at first. Combining that with deeper analysis of a par ticular problem now with Version 9 allows more problems to be found early in the build process (e.g. an example below showing air duc t s inter fering with suspended ceilings). With the latest SMC version you are able to check what else is happening with the components involved. Like in the example looking for issues where the suspended ceiling is involved we can discover that the ac- S h o w i n g a l l c o m p o n e n t s t h a t a re re l a t e d t o t h e s a m e i s s u e a s t h e s e l e c t e d c o m p o n e n t tual problem is that the suspended ceiling doe s not have enough clearance with the slab on top of it. Based upon what we see above, it is easier for users to find the real problem when interference is found by the SMC. Instead of repor ting hundreds of interferences, we are able to find the one problem that caused the issue. Faster and easier issue handling The user now has the possibility to automatically include content to is sues written by selecting the default content box. They can then add issue descrip tions. This is e specially useful when working with building code s as most of the comment can be produced automatically by SMC. You can include rule name, description, categor y name, is sue name and description to default comments automatically from Settings Finally, you can now associate Hyperlinks with rulesets. This enables easy creations of hyperlinks to BIM s t an dards or building code, again allowing faster access to shared information. Ver sion 9 put s the user and their needs at the hear t of the Solibri Model Checker. The tool is easier to use, has more, relevant informat ion and c an be tailored to suits your needs. With cloud-based suppor t regarding licenses and add-ons, we believe Solibri fur ther streng thens it’s position as the market leading solution for Quality Assurance and Quality Control. P i c t u re h e re i s s h o w i n g a s a m p l e o f t h e s e n e w h y p e r l i n k s c re a t e d o n t h e r u l e s e t l e v e l a n d l i n k s c re a t e d a u t o m a t i c a l l y t o i s s u e s re p o r t e d . E x a m p l e d i re c t s t o I C C b u i l d i n g c o d e w e b p a g e s . Defining default content to be added to issues automatically SMC9 29 Solibri UK Ltd DAVE JELLINGS The UK IFC/COBie trials In the Solibri 2012 magazine, we reported the UK government’s requirements to deploy COBie – Construction Operations Building Information Exchange – for asset reporting on all its projects by 2016. It was also reported that under the direction of the OPEN BIM Network, leading contractors were to embark on a series of field trials to ascertain how effectively IFC could be used as a communication format to produce this information. This report presents the results of the first stage of these trials and summarizes the on-going activity. The first stage trial Eig h t m ajor UK C on t r ac tor s - B AM, Carillion, Laing O’Rourke, Mace, Skanska, Willmot t Dixon, Wates and VINCI – agreed to par ticipate in the trial with the principal objec tive : “To validate and check the suitability of an IFC file according to a ‘COBie Data Drop’ and also generate the corresponding COBie repor ts from the IFC file in the form of an E xcel spread sheet.” As an inde pendent par tner RIBA Enterprises NBS suppor ted the trial by providing guidance on the scope, management and required outputs. NBS provided a neutral BIM, designed by HOK Architects, to be used for the purposes of the trial and created using National BIM Library objects. During the trial, the eight par ticipating Contractors were free to use any technolog y they wished providing it was capable of fulfilling most/all of the primary requirements: • impor t and expor t IFC data • check the qualit y of the dat a for conformance to COBie definitions and standards of accuracy as well as other conformance requirements such as Building Regulations • Enable rapid and concise repor ting of non-conformance of model data 30 BIM • Cre ate C OBie D at a Drop s in t he prescribed spread sheet format. Solibri Model Checker (SMC) was identified as a solution that can meet all of the above criteria and each Contractor was introduced to SMC and encouraged to include SMC during the trial. IFC/COBie trial report An early summar y of the trial results was presented at a major Government conference in October 2012 and this was followed by a fully detailed repor t from NBS early in 2013. The full repor t can be found at the following addresses: w w w.thenbs.com/pdf s/IFC_ COBie - Re port-2012.pdf w w w.t henb s .c om/topic s/B IM/C O B ie/ index.asp Key findings Objectives To test whether the buildingSMART IFC file format was capable of suppor ting the creation of COBie datasets. The objectives of the trial were to: • Validate and check the suit abilit y of an IFC file for the generation of a ‘COBie data drop’. • Validate and check the generation • of the corre sponding COBie dat a- sets from the IFC file. Uncover any issues with the use of IFC for COBie in real business envi- ronments. Methodology As a star ting point, a test model was provided by NBS. The IFC output of this model was delivered to vendors. The vendor s re - created the model in native format and expor ted the resulting design in IFC - the dif ferent authoring tools providing three separate IFC models. The t r ial wa s under t aken in four phase s. The contrac tor s c arried out the trial using technologies suppor ted by the Government’s BIM Technolog y Alliance. Outputs Following completion of the trial, contractors met to discuss issues faced. Despite being competitors, group member s were happy to work together to ef fec t change. Topic s included sof tware, the impor tance of IFC as an open standard, the role of government and changes sought – extending beyond the confines of the research objectives The UK Government has clearly stated that the COBie spread-sheet will be the required format for construction information in the UK. The group saw this as the right choice. The group shared the view that the government is not introducing a re quirement for any additional information from the supply chain, instead it is asking for the existing information to be standardised in a well-structured format. This will only be possible through collaboration. The suitability of IFC/COBie The trial identified the following areas where fur ther work needs to be undertaken. 1. buildingSMART mus t ensure their cer tification programme effectively enforces the quality of the expor ted COBie data. 2. The BIM Task Group must work with exper t groups to suppor t the delivery of struc tured dat a template s, for B I M l i b r a r y o b j e c t s i n t h e U K market. 3. Sof tware vendors need to improve their open standard (IFC) impor t and expor t functionality. 4. The market requires complete flexi bilit y to choose what sy stems are used to generate COBie data. Inno- v a t io n s h oul d n o t b e s t i f l e d b y mandating a process to achieve the required data. 5. Wi t h level -t wo BIM t here will b e multiple models. Data will need to link a c ro s s t h e m. T h e s o f t w are vendor s and dat a provider s must c o ll ab o r a t e t o d e v e l o p t o o l s t o ensure that this information c an e a s i l y b e c o o r d i n a t e d w i t h i n a project. 6. A s an open st andard, IFC c an be backward and for ward compatible and so allow future building, mainte- nance and retrofit. IFC can future proof building information. Without an open standard, future building maintenance or refurbishment will d angerou sl y rel y on t here b eing current sof tware to suppor t old files in proprietary file formats. 7. T h e f u t u r e n e e d s o f F a c i l i t i e s Managers are required to inform the content of the COBie dat a drop s f a c i l i t y m a n a g e m e n t m u s t b e 8. considered as early as the briefing process. There is currently a lot of manual wor k t h a t h a s to b e done when creating the Excel output. If additio- nal manual work is required then the industr y wants to be sure that the COBie output will be used and valued through the construction and maintenance process. Microsoft Excel Microsof t Excel provides a view of the structured info of COBie data. Par ticipants saw this as the “lowest common denominator” data format. The important point of COBie is that it is a hierarchal relational dat a schema – Microsof t E xcel is simply one means of storing the data. The group believed that the COBie dataset in the form of a spread-sheet is simply a view of the information within a complex BIM model. They also believe that the IFC 2 x3 data-transfer schema could be used to enable communication between dif ferent sof tware applications, for example between BIM and FM systems. • Test various technologies and work flows to produce COBie outputs. • Ensure that trial activities incorpo rate current def ini tions of COBie dat a requirement at various drop points and CIC work stages (COBie demand matrix), using the current IFC schema. • Use real life models provided by trial client par tner Gatwick Airpor t Ltd • Federate architec tural, struc tural and MEP models as par t of the trial • I d e n t i f y p r o b l e m s , u n c o v e r e d during the trial, with existing techno- log y, s t andards and work f low (or use of the same) that inhibit ef fi- cient working. • Rev i ew an d c o mmuni c a t e t h o s e p ro b l e m s w i t h re l ev an t s our c e s via official and ad hoc communicati- on channels. • Present to industr y those solutions deemed to be best in class. The results of stage two will be presented at an industr y event on November 12 th 2013 in London. They will be also be presented in a future edition of the Solibri Magazine. Industry guidance T he g roup fe l t t h a t c l e ar guid anc e about the content of COBie data drops needs to be provided to the UK cons truc tion indus tr y. In par ticular, the industr y needs guidance about naming conventions and the classification systems within COBie. The industr y is looking for standardisation and guidance about naming and classification is a pre-requisite for it. This guidance should be developed through industr y wide consultation. IFC/COBie trial stage two Given the succe s s of the early trial, during 2013, the par ticipating contractor s (now 11 – Sir Rober t McAlpine, Lend Lease and Brook field Multiplex have joined) are under taking new work with federated data from architectural, structural and MEP models. The ‘live’ models have been provided by Gatwick Airpor t Ltd. The objectives of the 2013 trials are to: • Use IFC as the primar y schema for data exchange. BIM 31 Solibri UK Ltd. Solibri, Inc. Solibri LLC Itälahdenkatu 21A 00210 Helsinki, FINLAND Email: sales @ solibri.com Phone: +358 10 5486 800 17470 N. Pacesetter Way Scottsdale, Arizona 85255 USA Email: sales-us @ solibri.com Phone: +1 480 305 2120 Queen Anne House, 35 Oxford Street, Newbur y, Berkshire RG14 1JG, UK Email: sales-uk@ solibri.com Phone: +44 (0) 844 854 9250 www.solibri.com www.solibri.com www.solibri.com