Commedia Dell’ Arte Imanne Mondane Michelle Zapoluch Yashica Blackman Kianna Hughes 1 Commedia Dell’ Arte Origins are less certain for Commedia Dell’ Arte than they are for other time periods. Mid 1500s- Mid 1700s Vocabulary & Characters Zanni: the Servant Clowns Prima Donna: the Leading Lady Innamorata: the Young, Female Lover Innamorato: the Young, Male Lover Pantalone: a Miser; an Old Master Capitano: a Braggart Soldier Characters & Vocabulary Prima Donna Zanni Innamorata Innamorato Miser Pantalone Production & Performance Key Change: Not working with fully scripted plays and a wide spread use of improvisation. Ventured from Neoclassicism. Originated in Italy and then spread to other countries such as France. Basis: Improvisation, Acrobatic Clowning, Farcical Plots, and Attractive Lovers Lots of Masks 3 Major Players Carlo Goldoni: He brought an end to Commedia Dell’ Arte by fully scripting plays, eliminating masks, and giving womens’ roles a new definition. Royall Tyler: His play, The Contrast (1787), was a comic comparison of European and American society and values. Pierre Marivaux and Beaumarchais: These playwrights made lasting impressions on Commedia with comedies that aroused tension and conflict among social structures.