L’Italia La carta dell’Italia L’Abruzzo L’Abruzzo • • • • • • Capital: L’Aquila Area: 4156 sq mi; 3.58% Population: 1.3 million; 2.22% Provinces: 4 The biggest nature area of Europe. One of most mountainous regions of Italy. Le province dell’Abruzzo Lo stemma dell’Abruzzo La bandiera dell’Abruzzo Parco nazionale d’Abruzzo Gli Appennini: Corno Grande La valle d’Aosta la Valle d’Aosta • • • • • • • • • • Capital: Aosta Area: 1,260 sq mi; 1.08% Population: 128,000; .21% Provinces: 1 French is also an official language here. Autonomous region with special statute – home rule to take into account linguistic and cultural minorities. Smallest, least populated region. Only region with no provinces. Monte Bianco – highest peak in the Alps. Fenis Castle dates from the 13th century. Lo stemma della valle d’Aosta La bandiera della valle d’Aosta Castello di Fenis la Basilicata la Basilicata Capital: Potenza Area: 3,859 sq mi; 3.32% Population: 591,000; .99% Provinces: 2 Also called Lucania by Italians in reference to the region’s original name, dating back to the 5th century BC. • Castle of Melfi dates back to the 11th century. • • • • • Le province della Basilicata Lo stemma della Basilicata La bandiera della Basilicata Castello di Melfi La Calabria la Calabria • • • • • • Capital: Catanzaro Area: 5,820 sq mi; 5.00% Population: 2 million; 3.37% Provinces: 5 At the “toe” of the Italian peninsula 3 mountain ranges: Pollino, La Sila, Aspromonte Le province della Calabria Lo stemma della Calabria La bandiera della Calabria La Cattolica di Stilo La Campania la Campania Capital: Napoli Area: 5,250 sq mi; 4.51% Population: 5.9 million; 9.75% Provinces: 5 Castel Nuovo is a medieval castle in Naples begun in 1279 by Charles I of Anjou. • Reggia di Caserta is a former royal residence for the Bourbon kings of Naples. • • • • • Le province della Campania Lo stemma della Campania La bandiera della Campania Castel Nuovo in Napoli L’Emilia-Romagna l’Emilia Romagna Capital: Bologna Area: 8,666 sq mi; 7.34% Population: 4.4 million; 7.17% Provinces: 9 One of richest, most developed regions of Europe • Ferrari, Lamborghini, Maserati, Ducati produced here. • Home of Bologna university, one of oldest in the world • • • • • Le province dell’Emilia-Romagna Lo stemma dell’Emilia Romagna La bandiera dell’Emilia Romagna Castello Estense in Ferrara 2012 Ferrari Il Friuli-Venezia Giulia Il Friuli Venezia Giulia Capital: Trieste Area: 3,034 sq mi; 2.61% Population: 1.2 million; 2.05% Provinces: 4 Autonomous region with special statute. Lignano Sabbiadoro is an important summer resort on the Adriatic. • The Alps end here. • • • • • • Le province del Friuli Venezia Giulia Lo stemma del Friuli Venezia Giulia La bandiera del Friuli Venezia Giulia Lignano Sabbiadoro Monte Zoncolan Monte Zoncolan – Giro d’Italia Il Lazio Il Lazio Capital: Roma Area: 6,655 sq mi; 5.71% Population: 5.7 million; 9.33% Provinces: 5 3rd most populated region; 2nd richest region. Includes Roma, the capital and largest city of Italy. • The Capture of Rome on September 20, 1870 • Completed Italian unification when Lazio was incorprated into the Kingdom of Italy. • • • • • • Le province del Lazio Lo stemma del Lazio La bandiera del Lazio Monte Circeo La Via Appia Antica La Liguria La Liguria • • • • • • Capital: Genova Area: 2,093 sq mi; 1.80% Population: 1.6 million; 2.70% Provinces: 4 Popular tourist region. Cinque Terre is made up of 5 villages on the Italian Riviera. Le province della Liguria Lo stemma della Liguria La bandiera della Liguria Cinque Terre Cinque Terre Manarola Cinque Terre Vernazza La Lombardia la Lombardia Capital: Milano Area: 9,206 sq mi; 7.92% Population: 9.9 million; 16.17% Provinces: 12 Most populous and richest Italian region. Milano is the 2nd top tourist destination in Italy. • This region was settled in the 2nd millennium BC. • • • • • • Le province della Lombardia Lo stemma e La bandiera della Lombardia Il duomo di Milano Il Lago di Como Le Marche Le Marche • • • • • • Capital: Ancona Area: 3,616 sq mi; 3.22% Population: 1.6 million; 2.61% Provinces: 5 Named for the medieval March of Ancona. Urbino is a walled city, also known for its Renaissance culture. Le province delle Marche Lo stemma delle Marche La bandiera delle Marche Il Palazzo Ducale di Urbino Urbino – una città murata Il Molise Il Molise Capital: Campobasso Area: 1,714 sq mi; 1.47% Population: 320,000; 0.54% Provinces: 2 Molise split from Abruzzo and became the newest region in 1970. • It is the 2nd smallest region. • • • • • Lo stemma del Molise La bandiera del Molise Le province del Molise Il Molise Campobasso Il Piemonte Il Piemonte • • • • • Capital: Torino Area: 9,808 sq mi; 8.43% Population: 4.4 million; 7.38% Provinces: 8 Its name means “at the foot of the mountains”; it is surrounded by the Alps on 3 sides. Le province del Piemonte Lo stemma del Piemonte La bandiera del Piemonte Monte Viso Il Sacro Monte di Crea La Puglia La Puglia Capital: Bari Area: 7,474 sq mi; 6.43% Population: 4 million; 6.84% Provinces: 6 In 1240 Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II built Castel del Monte in Andria. • The region around Ostuni has existed since the stone age; the medieval town still stands. • • • • • Le province della Puglia Lo stemma della Puglia La bandiera della Puglia El Castel del Monte Le Grotte di Castellana La Sardegna la Sardegna Capital: Cagliari Area: 9,300 sq mi; 7.99% Population: 1.6 million; 2.79% Provinces: 8 It is the 2nd largest island in the Mediterranean Sea. • Autonomous region. • Permanent settlements date back to 6000 BC. • • • • • Le province della Sardegna Lo stemma della Sardegna La bandiera della Sardegna Fordongianus Il Supramonte Villasimius La Sicilia la Sicilia Capital: Palermo Area: 9,927 sq mi; 8.53% Population: 5 million; 8.44% Provinces: 9 The largest island in the Mediterranean. Autonomous region. Mount Etna is the largest active volcano in Europe. • Cave drawings by the Sicani date back to 8000 BC. • • • • • • • Le province della Sicilia Lo stemma della Sicilia La bandiera della Sicilia L’Etna Syracuse San Giovanni degli Eremiti La Toscana la Toscana Capital: Firenze Area: 8,878 sq mi; 7.63% Population: 3.7 million; 6.17% Provinces: 10 Considered the birthplace of the Italian Renaissance. • Six locations have been designated as World Heritage Sites. • • • • • Le province della Toscana Lo stemma della Toscana La bandiera della Toscana Il Centro storico di Firenze La Piazza del Duomo, Pisa Il Centro Storico di Siena Il Centro storico della città di Pienza Val d’Orcia Il Trentino-Alto Adige Il Trentino-Alto Adige • • • • • • Capital: Trento Area: 5,254 sq mi; 4.52% Population: 1 million; 1.69% Provinces: 2 Autonomous region. Part of Holy Roman Empire in 8th century, then Austria-Hungary until annexed by Italy in 1919. Le province del Trentino-Alto Adige Lo stemma del Trentino-Alto Adige La bandiera del Trentino-Alto Adige Il Passo dello Stelvio Parco Nazionale dello Stelvio Riva del Garda L’Umbria l’Umbria • • • • • • • • Capital: Perugia Area: 3,265 km2; 2.81% Population: 906,000; 1.48% Provinces: 2 Only peninsular region that is landlocked. Mostly hilly or mountainous land. Home to 6 natural parks. Assisi was the birthplace of St. Francis. Le province dell’Umbria Lo stemma dell’Umbria La bandiera dell’Umbria Assisi Assisi Il Veneto Il Veneto Capital: Venezia Area: 7,104 sq mi; 6.10% Population: 4.9 million; 8.11% Provinces: 7 Venice, with its canals, is the primary tourist destination in Veneto. • It had been an independent state for more than 1000 years. • • • • • Le province del Veneto Lo stemma del Veneto La bandiera del Veneto Belluno Venezia Il Canal Grande