Ministero della Pubblica Istruzione Ufficio Scolastico Regionale per la Lombardia Direzione Generale Affari Internazionali per l’Istruzione Language Education Policy Profile e l’esperienza in Lombardia Imperia, 3 aprile 2008 Gisella Langé Imperia, 3 Aprile 2008 Gisella Langé 1 Lombardy Language Education Policy Profile: SUPPORT GIVEN BY THE GENERAL DIRECTORATE OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS Università agli Studi di Milano Antonio Giunta La Spada, D G Affari Internazionali – MIU Milano, 14 Febbraio 2006 Language Education Policy Profile a self-evaluation of our policies: an opportunity offered by the Council of Europe to Authorities Not an external evaluation Council of Europe Experts = catalysts Imperia, 3 Aprile 2008 Gisella Langé 3 Council of Europe Experts’ team Jean Claude Béacco Michael Byram Paul Caffrey Hartmut Ebke Philia Thalgott Imperia, 3 Aprile 2008 Gisella Langé 4 Phases: Oct 2004: preparatory visit April 2005: interviews November 2005: reports February 2006: roundtable September 2006: profile Imperia, 3 Aprile 2008 Gisella Langé 5 Why did we do it?… Imperia, 3 Aprile 2008 Gisella Langé 6 Language policy… … a tool to manage language behavior and practice Imperia, 3 Aprile 2008 Gisella Langé 7 Language Education Policy Profile Reflection on current situation & possible future developments in language education of all kinds Dialogue between Council of Europe, Authorities & Civil society > Forum Promotion of plurilingualism and of a diversification of languages on offer 13 applications < 2002: Lombardy 1st Region Imperia, 3 Aprile 2008 Gisella Langé 8 Scope of Lombardy Profile • Importance of policy analysis at a time of change • Awareness raising on specific issues incl. promotion of plurilingualism Diversification of the range of languages • Process supported by national authorities Possible contribution of the Profile to a policy debate at national level ? Imperia, 3 Aprile 2008 Gisella Langé 9 What we did… Imperia, 3 Aprile 2008 Gisella Langé 10 The Profile: Process • Prepatory meeting (October 2004) • Elaboration of the Regional Report (Feb 2005) • Study Visit of the Council of Europe Team (25-29 April 2005) with interviews • Production of Experts’ Report and discussion in Strasbourg (Sept. 2005) • Round Table: February 2006 in Milan • Elaboration of the Profile • October 2006: Publication & Official Launch Imperia, 3 Aprile 2008 Gisella Langé – > Dissemination of the Profile & Regional Report 11 Feb 2005 Round Table: Objectives • Open debate Experts analytic Report = stimulus Council of Europe team = international perspective • Discussion on specific issues • Take stock of reactions & feedback • Profile supplied by results of discussions Imperia, 3 Aprile 2008 Gisella Langé 12 Politicians Administrators Parents Journalists Publishers Language Education Policy Profile University Professors Inspectors Headmasters Teachers Trainers Cultural Agencies Associations Trade Unions Results… Imperia, 3 Aprile 2008 Gisella Langé 14 Product n. 1 Regional Report Feb 2005 http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/linguistic/Source/Lombardyre gional%20report_EN.pdf Product n. 2 Experts’ Report Dec 2005 Product n. 3 Profile Aug 2006 Version française Product n. 4 English version http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/linguistic/Source/Lombardy_Profile_FR.doc http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/linguistic/Source/Lombardy_%20Profile_EN.doc Product n. 5 Sept 2006 www.progettolingue.net October 2006 Launch Key words holistic/global approach coherence plurilingualism qualitative improvement materials and curriculum development projects indicators Imperia, 3 Aprile 2008 Gisella Langé 20 Being realistic and holistic • ‘Mastery’ is impossible – even in L1 • Using the CEFR to set realistic targets (and assess success) • Holistic view of plurilingualism means holistic view of education for plurilingualism: – “Not distinct competences but composite competence on which user may draw” – “language learning curriculum” (all languages in different ways at different stages throughout Imperia, 3 Aprile 2008 schooling – and beyond) Gisella Langé 21 Actions • Policies and curricula linked to contexts: – Schools in context – significance of school principals – Learners and their ‘language history’ • For region: regional council/centre – policy and curricula for region (regional devolution) • For (groups of) schools – policy and curricula for context and for learners (school autonomy) • For learners – Imperia, planning for own learning 3 Aprile 2008 Gisella Langé (learner autonomy) 22 Specific measures (Part 4 of Profile) • Re-consider English: – “as global English makes the transition from ‘foreign language’ to basic skill’, it seems to generate an even greater need for other languages” Graddol, 2006: English Next. • • • • consider regional measures: council/centre Train teachers for ‘education for plurilingualism’ Plan school curricula for plurilingualism Develop quality assurance and confidence in public qualifications • Include Italian (and varieties) Imperia, 3 Aprile 2008 in education for Gisella Langé plurilingualism 23 Concrete measures to propose... Dissemination of reference document Language Education Policy Profile – Lombardy Objectives: cf. promotion of plurilingual competence; quality in language teaching Methods: cf. flexibility in language provision; plurilingual education Strategies: cf. pilot project for development Imperia, 3 Aprile 2008 and implementation of language policy Gisella Langé 24 A THINK TANK A group of experts and stakeholders working on languages A Regional Council??? A Regional Centre??? Imperia, 3 Aprile 2008 Gisella Langé 25 Final points: YOU CAN‘T HAVE INNOVATIVE PRACTICE WITHOUT INNOVATIVE POLICIES Imperia, 3 Aprile 2008 Gisella Langé 26 YOU CANNOT HAVE INNOVATIVE PRACTICE ON A LARGE SCALE UNLESS YOU INVOLVE ALL STAKEHOLDERS Imperia, 3 Aprile 2008 Gisella Langé 27 IT CERTAINLY HELPS IF YOU CAN INFLUENCE POLICY DEVELOPMENT AT NATIONAL LEVEL... Imperia, 3 Aprile 2008 Gisella Langé 28