SUPSI DTI Progettazione Control Wind-up Controllori Actuation signal Output signal SUPSI DTI Progettazione PID controller with Anti-Wind-up Controllori Kt 1 s Ki Integrator 1 Kp In 1 Saturation du/dt Kd Derivative Or limitation of output Out SUPSI DTI Progettazione Anti-Wind-up through saturated feedback and Controllori FIR filter implementation N(z) and F(z) are numerator and denominator polynomials in z-1 All signals bounded! SUPSI DTI Progettazione Anti-Wind-up through saturated feedback and Controllori IIR filter implementation If Anti-windup measure is too fast (actuation signal may jump from bound to bound) slow-down with low-pass filter F(z) F(z) is polynomial in z-1 with well stable poles (inside unit circle) Case F(z)=1 corresponds to previous case. SUPSI DTI Progettazione Anti-Wind-up through saturated feedback Controllori for state-feedback controllers All signals bounded! SUPSI DTI Progettazione Anti-Wind-up through saturated feedback Controllori for state-feedback controllers F(z) is polynomial in z-1 with stable poles (inside unit circle)