SPINTRONIC NANOSENSORS for MEDICINE Prof. Riccardo Bertacco Centro LNESS Politecnico di Milano Via Anzani 42, 22100 Como [email protected] Spintronic biosensors for molecular recognition streptavidin 2 probe biotin R target R’ Advantages No background No bleaching High stability Molecule handling Disadvantages High biological sensitivity Not label free Impact of beads on the chemical affinity ? Tayloring the dinamic range Lab on chip Riccardo Bertacco SpinNanoMed FP7: NMP-2008-1.1-1 3 Converging sciences and technologies (nano, bio, info and/or cognitive) SPINTRONIC NANOSORS for MEDICINE Preventive medicine and diagnosis (in vitro diagnostic tests) Specific application: Early detection of breast cancer via proteome profiling on the serum of patients Lab on chip approach for point of care applications. Antibody Microarrays End users User Interface, Data correlation Database and Web Group – and knowledge discovery Bioinformatics Lab Signal de-noising and data Digital Signal Processing Groupanalysis ISP Lab Signal read-out and LabOnChip electronics Institut fur Mikrotechnok Mainz Microfluidic transport GmbH Surface functionalization ICRM Spintronic group at LNESS Microfabrication of lab on chip micro arrays of spintronic biosensors nanoGune MIC - Copenhagen Riccardo Bertacco C. Borrabaeck, Create (Sweden) P. Fraternali, S. Ceri, M. Masseroli Politecnico di Milano (Italy) M. Tagliasacchi Politecnico di Milano (Italy) K. S. Drese (Germany) M. Chiari CNR (Italy) R. Bertacco Politecnico di Milano (Italy) A. Berger, P. Vavassori (Spain) M. F. Hansen (Denmark) System layout DSP Data mining End user interface AD conversion Microfluidics SiO2 + polymer Insulating layer substrate Read out electronics (ASIC) Riccardo Bertacco Biomedical validation Electronics An ASIC, to be placed around the sensor chip, must be designed and realized with these functionalities: • front end electronics for the signal read out • analogical signal processing (filtering, amplification, ...) A second external circuit will make the analog to digital conversion and provide suitable signal to an external PC for data acquisition and analysis. Riccardo Bertacco