Matteo Astolfi Studio | Portfolio breve 2013 Science by designers - StudioSpace / Editoria, infografica Progetto grafico e impaginazione per Science by designers e StudioSpace, libri per SHS Publishing, Berlino. www.shspublishing.com Matteo Astolfi | Studio SHS Publishing Science by designers / Editoria - Infografica Progetto grafico, impaginazione e infografiche per Science by Designers, libro scientifico-infografico per SHS Publishing, Berlino. www.shspublishing.com Matteo Astolfi | Studio SHS Publishing Science by designers / Editoria - Infografica black 25% high 40% species 75% eucaryote 80% Science by Designers medium 30% 160 species procaryote 80% low 45% Index vivipary 40% 20 america 10 australia 15 europe 45 islands SHS Publishing ovipary 50% ovovivipary 85% 1 300 grams width 50% north 50% south 10% 2 Graphic design meiosis 10.000 science 40% atoms 135 Math Astronomy Physics Biology Geology Publishers molecules design 50% Matteo Astolfi Gianluca Balzerano Pietro Buffa 3 SHS Publishing 4 lot supernova 50% human humanoid 20% robot 50% cyborg 30% 43 57 69 77 Radio 40% mitosis 329 fission 80% Fire and Earth The Earth’s Internal Structure Plate Tectonics Volcanoes Earthquakes Science Through the Eyes of Information Designers neutron star 50% Copyright 2010 Wind Universe The Solar System Climate 85 93 107 Water Water Cycle Depths Marine Circulationt 111 125 139 graphics 85% Copertina e indice del libro Matteo Astolfi | Studio amphibians 100% 3 11 19 27 35 Science by Designers The explosion were so violent that they were heard depth 50% Life Building Blocks of Life The Cell Plants & Photosynthesis Evolution Gaya Theory Science by designers / Editoria - Infografica Pagina d’apertura macro sezione, pagine di testo, apertura di sezione e doppia pagina infografica. Chapter 2 Fire and Earth black 25% h.ours of work 135 brain work lot cyan 75% london 50% Introduction paper 80% The most common perception of a volcano is of a conical mountain, spewing lava and poisonous gases from a crater at its summit. This describes just one of many types of volcano, and the features of volcanoes are much more complicated. The structure and behavior of volcanoes depends on a number of factors. Some volcanoes have rugged peaks formed by lava domes rather than a summit crater, whereas others present landscape features such as massive plateaus. Vents that issue volcanic material (lava, which is what magma is called once it has escaped to the surface, and ash) and gases (mainly steam and magmatic milan 40% 1 W.H. Smith Distribution: divergent plate boundaries hot spots, convergent plate boundaries; komatiite and other ultramafic lavas are mostly Archea. accurancy 100% photoshop 50% 300 grams milan 40% london 50% barcelona 85% h.ours of work 135 photoshop 50% brain work lot free time few hours of work 135 gases) can be located anywhere on the landform. Many of these vents give rise to smaller cones such as Pu’u ‘Ō’ō on a flank of Hawaii’s Kīlauea. Other types of volcano include cryovolcanoes (or ice volcanoes), particularly on some moons of Jupiter, Saturn and Neptune; and mud volcanoes, which are formations often not associated with known magmatic activity. Active mud volcanoes tend to involve temperatures much lower than those of igneous volcanoes, except when a mud volcano is actually a vent of an igneous volcano. 3 work lot science 40% talent 40% < 2% > 40% Anak Krakatau, the island formed after the destruction of Krakatoa in 1883, has grown at an average rate of five inches (13 cm) per week since the 1950s. This equates to an average growth of 6.8 metres per year. design 50% graphic 85% Chapter 2 Chapter 2 Fire and Earth Fire and Earth Science by Designers The volcano world map The biggest and most dangerous volcanoes on the planet LEGEND active volcano Volcanoes cubic kilometers of ejecta tectonic plate fault lines 92 Eyjafjallajokull (Iceland) tectonic plate velocity (mm/y) 18 25 A volcano is an opening, or rupture, in a planet’s surface or crust, which allows hot magma, ash and gases to escape from below the surface. Volcanoes are generally found where tectonic plates are diverging or converging. 8 16 69 92 Yellowstone Caldera (U.S.) Mt. St. Helens (U.S.) Vesuvius (Italy) 6 18 34 22 24 96 96 100 62 61 61 13 By contrast, volcanoes are usually not created where two tectonic plates slide past one another. 31 26 66 14 CHARACTERISTICS OF SEVERAL DIFFERENT MAGMA TYPES ULTRAMAFIC (PICRITIC) 8% Fe Chapter 2 50% SiO2 Tmp INFO INTERMEDIATE (ANDESITIC) 10% MgO 1,500ºC Viscosity: Low Eruptive behavior: gentle Distribution: divergent plate boundaries, hot spots, convergent plate boundaries 45 MAFIC (BASALTIC) 45% SiO2 32% MgO Tmp HIGHEST VOLCANO 6,893 m Ojos del Salado (Chile) 78 10 13 34 53 Lake Taupo (New Zealand) 70 Subduction zones are places where two plates, usually an oceanic plate and a continental plate, collide. In this case, the oceanic plate subducts, or submerges under the continental plate forming a deep ocean trench just offshore. Water released from the subducting plate lowers the melting temperature of the overlying mantle wedge, creating magma. This magma tends to be very viscous due to its high silica content, so often does not reach the surface and cools at depth. When it does reach the surface, a volcano is formed. 32 103 13 These so-called hotspots, for example at Hawaii, can occur far from plate boundaries. Hotspot volcanoes are also found elsewhere in the solar system, especially on rocky planets and moons. 40 Tambora (Indonesia) Krakatau (Indonesia) Volcanoes can also form where there is stretching and thinning of the Earth’s crust (called non-hotspot intraplate volcanism), such as in the East African Rift, the Wells Gray-Clearwater volcanic field and the Rio Grande Rift in North America. Volcanoes can be caused by mantle plumes. Map showing the divergent plate boundaries (OSR – Oceanic Spreading Ridges) and recent sub aerial volcanoes. 27 67 PACIFIC OCEAN Lake Toba (Indonesia) 26 by Pietro Buffa www.oblomov.com ATLANTIC OCEAN 11 102 Pinatubo (Philippines) A mid-oceanic ridge, for example the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, has examples of volcanoes caused by divergent tectonic plates pulling apart; the Pacific Ring of Fire has examples of volcanoes caused by convergent tectonic plates coming together. Science by Designers 45 60% SiO2 3% MgO 1,300ºC Viscosity: Very Low Eruptive behavior: gentle or very explosive (kimberilites) Distribution: divergent plate boundaries, hot spots, convergent plate boundaries Tmp 1,000ºC Viscosity: Intermediate Eruptive behavior: explosive or effusive Distribution: convergent plate boundaries, island arcs 80% FELSIC (RHYOLITIC) 2% MgO Tmp 70% SiO2 900ºC Viscosity: High Eruptive behavior: explosive or effusive Distribution: hot spots in continental crust (Yellowstone National Park) Fire and Earth of Earth’s mass is of volcanic origin PLANES OR VOLCANO? European aviation industry 344,109 tons Volcano Eyjafjallajokull 150,000 tons 75% of volcanic eruptions happens underwater 5% of Earth’s volcanos are currently erupting Science by Designers Co2 saved by 60% cancelled flights 206,465 tons Typical examples for this kind of volcano are Mount Etna and the volcanoes in the Pacific Ring of Fire. Hotspots are not usually located on the ridges of tectonic plates, but above mantle plumes, where the crust tends to be thinner. The temperature of the plume causes the crust to melt and form pipes, which can vent magma. Sources: www.volcano.org www.densitydesign.org www.mirelles.com 45 Matteo Astolfi | Studio barcelona 85% Science by designers / Editoria - Infografica Chapter 1 Life Aperture di sezione e doppia pagina di infografica. Chapter 2 Fire and Earth The Cell Earthquakes The cell is the functional basic unit of life. It is the smallest unit of life that is classified as a living thing, and is often called the building block of life. An earthquake (also known as a quake, tremor or temblor) is the result of a sudden release of energy in the Earth’s crust that creates seismic waves. It was discovered by Robert Hooke and is the functional unit of all known living organisms. Some organisms, such as most bacteria, are unicellular (consist of a single cell). At the Earth’s surface, earthquakes manifest themselves by shaking and sometimes displacing the ground. When a large earthquake epicenter is located offshore, the seabed sometimes suffers sufficient displacement to cause a tsunami. The shaking in earthquakes can also trigger landslides and occasionally volcanic activity. Other organisms, such as humans, are multicellular. Humans have about 100 trillion or 1014 cells; a typical cell size is 10 µm and a typical cell mass is 1 nanogram. In its most generic sense, the word earthquake is used to describe any seismic event—whether a natural phenomenon or an event caused by humans—that generates seismic waves. Earthquakes are caused mostly by rupture of geological faults, but also by volcanic activity, landslides, mine blasts, and nuclear experiments. An earthquake’s point of initial rupture is called its focus or hypocenter. The term epicenter refers to the point at ground level directly above the hypocenter. The largest cells are about 135 µm in the anterior horn in the spinal cord while granule cells in the cerebellum, the smallest, can be some 4 µm and the longest cell can reach from the toe to the lower brain stem (Pseudounipolar cells). The largest known cells are unfertilised ostrich egg cells which weigh 3.3 pounds.[3][4] In 1835, before the final cell theory was developed, Jan Evangelista Purkyně observed small “granules” while looking at the plant tissue through a microscope. The cell theory, first developed in 1839 by Matthias Jakob Schleiden and Theodor Schwann, states that all organisms are composed of one or more cells, that all cells come from preexisting cells, that vital functions of an organism occur within cells, and that all cells contain the hereditary information necessary for regulating cell functions and for transmitting information to the next generation of cells. 45 Science by Designers The deadliest volcanos eruptions Historical timeline of the tragedies Chapter 2 Fire and Earth The Earth’s internal structure The Earth has an outer silicate solid crust, a highly viscous mantle, a liquid outer core that is much less viscous than the mantle, and a solid inner core. There are three different metatypes of eruptions. The most well-observed are magmatic eruptions, which involve the decompression of gas within magma that propels it forward. Phreatomagmatic eruptions are another type of volcanic eruption, driven by a the compression of gas within magma, the direct opposite of the process powering magmatic activity. The last eruptive metatype is the Phreatic eruption, which is driven by the superheating of steam via contact with magma; these eruptive types often exhibit no magmatic release, instead causing the granulation of existing rock. The interior structure of the Earth, similar to the outer, is layered. These layers can be defined by either their chemical or their rheological properties. Scientific understanding of Earth’s internal structure is based on observations of topography and bathymetry, observations of rock in outcrop, samples brought to the surface from greater depths by volcanic activity, analysis of the seismic waves that pass through the Earth, measurements of the gravity field of the Earth, and experiments with crystalline solids at pressures and temperatures characteristic of the Earth’s deep interior. Sources: www.volcano.org www.densitydesign.org www.mirelles.com Science by Designers LEGEND death toll The eruption was equivalent to 13,000 times the nuclear yield of the nuclear bomb that devastated Hiroshima Volcano (Country) YEAR 71,000 killed YEAR WITHOUT A SUMMER 36,000 by Pietro Buffa www.oblomov.com During a volcanic eruption, lava, tephra (ash, lapilli, volcanic bombs and blocks), and various gases are expelled from a volcanic vent or fissure. Several types of volcanic eruptions have been distinguished by volcanologists. These are often named after famous volcanoes where that type of behavior has been observed. Some volcanoes may exhibit only one characteristic type of eruption during a period of activity, while others may display an entire sequence of types all in one eruptive series. 45 Chapter 2 45 THE SUMMER OF ACID RAIN POMPEII BURIED 10,000 3,360 15,000 9,350 18,000 2,000 4,000 1,151 Vesuvius (Italy) Mt. Kelut (Indonesia) Vesuvius (Italy) Tseax Cone (Canada) Laki (Iceland) Mt. Asama (Japan) Mt. Unzen (Japan) Mt. Tambora (Indonesia) Mt. Galunggung (Indonesia) Krakatoa (Indonesia) 79 BC 1586 1631 1775 1783 1783 1792 1815 1822 1883 The area devastated by the pyroclastic cloud covered about 8 square miles, with the city of Saint-Pierre taking its brunt VOLCANO ASH FOUND IN ANTARCTICA The loss of life during the 1985 eruption was due partly to the fact that scientists did not know precisely when the eruption would occur, and the authorities would not take costly preventative measures without clear warnings of imminent danger People were killed mostly through hot mudflows (also known as "lahars") 33,000 6,000 250 homes, 47 bridges, 15 mi. of railways, 185 mi. of highway were destroyed 1,000 1,355 3,500 23,000 Mt. Tarawera (New Zealand) Cotopaxi (Ecuador) Mt. Mayon (Philippines) Mt. Pelée (Martinique) Santa Maria (Guatemala) Mt. Kelut (Indonesia) Mt. Merapi (Indonesia) Mt. Lamington (Papua) Mt. Ruapehu (New Zealand) El Chichón (Mexico) Nevado del Ruiz (Colombia) Mt. Pinatubo (Philippines) 1886 1887 1897 1902 1902 1912 1930 1951 1953 1982 1985 1991 120 5,115 1,369 Fire and Earth Science by Designers 2,942 152 700 45 Matteo Astolfi | Studio Science by Designers At the Earth’s surface, earthquakes manifest themselves by shaking and sometimes displacing the ground. When a large earthquake epicenter is located offshore, the seabed sometimes suffers sufficient displacement to cause a tsunami. The shaking in earthquakes can also trigger landslides and occasionally volcanic activity. Studio Space / Editoria Matteo Astolfi | Studio SHS Publishing Progetto grafico e impaginazione per StudioSpace, libro proposto di architettura per SHS Publishing, Berlino. www.shspublishing.com Matteo Astolfi | Studio Studio Space / Editoria Studio Space / Editoria Indice geografico / infografico e doppie pagine di apertura di sezione Studio Gang ChAPTeR ONe North America Studio Space Geographical Index Circle diameter shows studio's size Group A Rotterdam, NL p. 5 We Are You Oslo , Norway p. 12 2012 Architecten Rotterdam, NL p. 21 Phillip Beesley Architect Inc. Toronto, Canada p. 54 Department of Unusual Certainties Toronto, Canada p. 58 Vision Division Stockholm, Sweden p. 49 Zus Rotterdam, NL p. 28 North America 53 Philippe Rahm architectes Paris, France p. 36 Payette Boston, USA p. 67 feld72 Vienna, Austria p. 56 Europe 3 NArchitekTURA Krakow, Poland p. 71 OBRA architects New York City, USA p. 80 Ecosistema Urbano Madrid, Spain p. 43 Interboro Partners New York City, USA p. 93 Atelier Bow-Wow Tokyo, Japan p. 202 Yasutaka Yoshimura Architects Tokyo, Japan p. 240 stARTT Rome, Italy p. 81 Map Office Hong Kong, Hong Kong p. 255 Rojkind Arquitectos Mexico City, Mexico p.106 Payette Boston, USA p. 67 Asia / Oceania 201 Latin America 105 Phillip Beesley Architect Inc. Toronto, Canada p. 54 Department of Unusual Certainties Toronto, Canada p. 58 Africa 159 OBRA architects New York City, USA p. 80 Interboro Partners New York City, USA p. 93 UNA Arquitetos Sao Paulo, Brazil p. 125 StudioMAS Johannesburg, South Africa p. 160 Max Zolkwer / Supersudaca Buenos Aires, Argentina p. 140 Interboro Partner, New York City 54 OBRA architects, New York City 62 Payette, Boston 73 Phillip Beesley Architect Inc., Toronto 88 Department of Unusual Certainties, Toronto 96 1 1 2 | StudioSpace | Europe | Group A 2 ChAPTER oNE ChApter three Europe Asia / Oceania Atelier Bow-Wow tokyo, Japan p. 202 Yasutaka Yoshimura Architects tokyo, Japan p. 240 We Are You oslo , Norway p. 12 Vision Division Stockholm, Sweden p. 49 Group A Rotterdam, NL p. 5 Map Office hong Kong, hong Kong p. 255 Zus Rotterdam, NL p. 28 NArchitekTURA Krakow, Poland p. 71 Philippe Rahm architectes Paris, France p. 36 feld72 Vienna, Austria p. 56 Ecosistema Urbano Madrid, Spain p. 43 Ecosistema Urba, Madrid 54 feld72, Vienna 62 Group A, Rotterdam 73 2012 Architecten, Rotterdam NArchitekTURA, Krakow 5 88 96 Philippe Rahm architectes, Paris 120 Atelier Bow-Wow, Tokyo 132 stARTT, Rome 132 Map Office, Hong Kong 144 Vision Division, Stockholm 144 Yasutaka Yoshimura Architects, Tokyo 156 ZUS, Rotterdam 156 6 | StudioSpace | Europe | Group A 3 4 | StudioSpace | Europe | Group A stARTT Rome, Italy p. 81 Matteo Astolfi | Studio 2012 Architecten Rotterdam, NL p. 21 Studio Space / Editoria Apertura di sezione (Europa) e pagine d’apertura dello studio “Group A”, più doppia pagina con i progetti ChAPTER oNE Europe We Are You oslo , Norway p. 12 Vision Division Stockholm, Sweden p. 49 Group A Rotterdam, NL p. 5 2012 Architecten Rotterdam, NL p. 21 Zus Rotterdam, NL p. 28 NArchitekTURA Krakow, Poland p. 71 Philippe Rahm architectes Paris, France p. 36 feld72 Vienna, Austria p. 56 Ecosistema Urbano Madrid, Spain p. 43 Ecosistema Urba, Madrid 54 feld72, Vienna 62 Group A, Rotterdam 73 2012 Architecten, Rotterdam 88 NArchitekTURA, Krakow 96 Philippe Rahm architectes, Paris 120 stARTT, Rome 132 Vision Division, Stockholm 144 ZUS, Rotterdam 156 3 Group A are a medium-sized architecture and urbanism office based in Rotterdam. In many ways they represent the Dutch architectural practice at its best – a strong international staff and an open concept non-hierarchical workspace. They even hire a chef to cook up meals for their communal lunch hour. Showing a great respect for the architectural legacy of Rotterdam, they have resurrected and redeveloped a heritage site in the port, the Diepeveen, to call their office home. employees 4 address I dunno street, 23 3049405 Rotterdam web www.groupa.nl 4 | StudioSpace | Europe | Group A Group A Projects Blok 1 Presikhaaf, Arnhem, NL - A student housing tower designed as a part of a larger redevelopment scheme for the Presikhaaf area. Blok 1 Presikhaaf, Arnhem, NL - A student housing tower designed as a part of a larger redevelopment scheme for the Presikhaaf area. Blok 1 Presikhaaf, Arnhem, NL - A student housing tower designed as a part of a larger redevelopment scheme for the Presikhaaf area. Blok 1 Presikhaaf, Arnhem, NL - A student housing tower designed as a part of a larger redevelopment scheme for the Presikhaaf area. 1 2 | StudioSpace | Europe | Group A 3 4 | StudioSpace | Europe | Group A Matteo Astolfi | Studio name Group A founded by Bartosz Haduch founded in 1997 physical office size 90m2 stARTT Rome, Italy p. 81 Studio Space / Editoria The meeting room Group A Interview function, other than advertising the company name to passing ships ” Ground floor How did you find your current studio space and what were the deciding factors that ultimately led you to choose it as a space to run your practice out of? Esempio pagine per la sezione relativa agli studi e ai loro progetti. In terms of representation, how do you fashion your studio to convey the right message to your clients when they visit? — 15 years ago we were looking for an office space. We ended up at the Diepeveen building, a national monument. The building, formerly the premises of ironware company Diepeveen, was designed in 1929 by architect W. Kromhout. The prominent tower has a spiralling staircase, which had no function other than advertising the company name to ships passing on the river and harbours nearby. The neighbourhood, situated on the outskirts of the city next to the harbour, is a bit shabby and rough, but it is also an inspiring place, full of energy, venture and change. This characterizes Rotterdam, as a trade and business city. We like this atmosphere. — It’s renewing, fresh and light, as the character of GROUP A. There is a good balance between the monumental character of the building and the modern refurbishment. This is the message we radiate to our clients. In what way do you interact with your surrounding neighbourhood, and are there locational advantages to being in the neighbourhood you’re in? — The boldness and intensity of our neighbourhood inspire us to create more beautiful architecture. In addition, there is an abundance of ventures in the local area, mostly small cultural businesses: we are in the middle of inspirational people. For some projects we like to team up with other enterprises. For example a copywriter next door is working with us on a book at this moment. What is your general work method and approach to architecture? — We have always been motivated by a desire to learn. Working on different architectural typologies and collaborations with new clients has always given us the opportunity to develop our skills. This dialogue, the challenge of the new and the learning process, which are related, support us to continually make further progress in our work. Progress and change are at the core of our existence as architects: nothing is to be considered as static, as an inescapable fact. Our approach of dialogue and exchange of knowledge is the principle mindset for our office and provides us with the opportunity to approach each design project as a fresh and dynamic process. The way people live, work, relax is dynamic, which requires an open mind. Because of this attitude GROUP A is able to think laterally without being restricted. This enables us to clearly think out of the box and arrive at fresh and unexpected design solutions that define and expose the essence of the commission. In what way does the city in which you practice effect the day-to-day work of the studio and the work that you produce? Nothing is to be “considered static, as an inescapable fact ” — Rotterdam has a profoundly modern architectural tradition, mainly because the city centre had to be completely rebuilt after being destroyed during the Second World War. This also meant a chance for architects and urban planners to create something altogether new and different. This culture has remained dominant ever since. Rotterdam is a city that is perpetually changing, in permanent motion, which is, of course, also at the heart of the culture of GROUP A. In terms of functionalism, how do you fashion your studio to meet the demands of your own particular work method? How has communication technology changed the way your studio operates? — We consider our office space as a manifestation of our approach and culture: it’s an open space, light and airy. The team effort is central to GROUP A and the design of this studio. It is an inviting space, which inspires people to improve their own specific talents, to develop themselves and the office as a whole. The complete ovearhaul of the interior is exemplary of the ‘hands-on’ approach we hold dear: we managed everything - from design straight through to the execution of the whole project. The end result is an office with an inspiring atmosphere, in which our colleagues enjoy their work, can relax, and even cook up a meal together. — We have always been interested in the progression of communication technology. Besides our website, that shows what we do, we have our Blog, GROUP A LIVE, that shows the social and cultural aspects of our studio. Everybody in our office is welcome to post articles on it, to spread ideas and to share knowledge and experience. Further more, we make use of the most advanced drawing software including a home-built database system, developed by one of our partners. With this system we can work fast and efficient, because it’s fine-tuned to our wishes. 5 9 6 | StudioSpace | Europe | Group A “The complete overhaul of the interior is exemplary of the ‘hands-on’ approach that we hold dear” 10 | StudioSpace | Europe | Group A Group A Inspiration/Influence Inspiration is a city “thatrotterdam is perpetually Client Institution changing, in permanent motion 23 km 3.1 km Bp Refinery Stadshuis Architecture Institute Rotterdam Netherlands Architecture Institute Museumpark Blaak 8 3.5 km Blauwhoed 6.8 km Cube Houses List five buildings/places in the city that you seek inspiration from. 3.3 km Rotterdam itself inspires us. Not any buildings in particular, although there is an abundance of beautiful and interesting places. It’s the city as a whole, consisting of a rich array of different styles. Social housing from the seventies, next to modern day skyscrapers with expensive penthouses on top, old monumental buildings next to modern architecture. This collage city, with the river Maas running through it, with it’s the immense harbour, is an exhilarating and inspiring habitat. 1.7 km Kunstal Group A List the institutions/organizations/clients in the city that have helped you develop your practice and thoughts on architecture. Montevideo 2.6 km Rotterdam as a typical “architectural minded city” has many developers. We are in frequent contact with Rotterdam based institutes like the NAI (National Architectural Institute) and AIR (Architecture Institute Rotterdam). Amongst other things, AIR organizes architectural tours, which give people a chance to see buildings in a different way, and gives us a chance to show our work to the public. We have been asked by one of our clients, BP Refinery, to design a new head office at the refinery terrain in the harbour of Rotterdam. We had to design a building that was “blast proof”, in itself an interesting challenge. In addition we are thrilled to have a chance to build in the harbour district, the quintessence of Rotterdam. At the moment we are realising an office building in the historic city centre: Blaak 8, commissioned by the developer Blauwhoed. We are very proud to see our own creation in the middle of the city, making a change in the skyline of Rotterdam. Mass River 11 12 | StudioSpace | Europe | Group A ” 15 16 | StudioSpace | Europe | Group A Matteo Astolfi | Studio The prominent “tower had no Coffee corner Studio Space / Editoria Esempio pagine per la sezione “Essays” BECHARA HELAL In 2001, the educational curriculum for the students of the School of Architecture at the Université de Montréal was transformed as a Professional Master’s Program in Architecture (M.Arch., 3 semesters, 45 credits) was introduced in addition to the existing undergraduate Bachelor Program in Architecture (B.Arch., 6 semesters, 95 credits). In the context of this new graduate program, which is compulsory to gain membership to the local professional association, the students have to choose a specialization between six different orientations: Explorations in Architectural Design, Conservation of the Built Environment, Project Management, Computer-Aided Design, Urban Architecture, and Building Systems. Following the pedagogical model of the undergraduate B.Arch. program, each of these orientations is organized around a series of teaching studios. It is in this context that Professor Jean-Pierre Chupin, teacher in charge of the Explorations in Architectural Design specialization, set up the Ouvroir de Projets Potentiels (OUPROPO), the main teaching studio for this specialization and the last studio before the Final Thesis Project which concludes the academic education for the future professional architects. However, visiting the OUPROPO and witnessing the uncanny operations of its students, one would be hard pressed to recognize in this learning space administratively labelled as a studio any of the usual characteristics or dynamics of the traditional architectural pedagogical model. Because, as is implied by its name, the OUPROPO is not studio: it is an ouvroir. Vollor repedi qui il in consequi occulle ssimusc idundeb itinctem. Num, ventium, accus repuda nonecaborum quat quis dolupta turempedi officte ndipsam ut fuga. 9 Bechara Helal is a doctoral student in Architecture at the Université de Montréal. He graduated in engineering at the École Polytetchnique and holds a Masters in architectural design. He has worked for prominent architectural firms such as Saucier + Perrotte and is regularly involved in teaching in graduate studios in architecture, such as the OUPROPO studio directed by Prof. Jean-Pierre Chupin. The research thesis he currently works on within the framework of the L.E.A.P (Laboratoire d’Étude de l’Architecture Potentielle) deals with the notions of experimentation and the laboratory as mental and physical spaces for the production of architectural knowledge. Workshops, Studios and Pedagogical Process The OUPROPO, which can be roughly translated as Workshop of Potential Projects, is a clear and direct reference to the OULIPO (Ouvroir de Littérature Potentielle), a sub-committee of the Collège de Pataphysique cofounded in 1960 by writer and poet Raymond Queneau and engineer and mathematician François Le Lionnais. The word “ouvroir” in the naming of this experimental literary group is used in the original sense of the term, namely a “place where many persons work together, in particular in a military arsenal.” This definition implies two main characteristics for this workspace: first, a type of work related to the manufacture of objects, and second, a structure of work based on collaboration. In this sense, the best translation in English of “ouvroir” would be “workshop” for which the Oxford English Dictionary gives two definitions: “a meeting for discussion, study, experiment, etc., originally in education or the arts, but now in any field” and “a room or building in which manual or industrial work is carried on.” By contrast, a studio is traditionally defined as “the work-room of a sculptor, a painter or a photographer” (Oxford English Dictionary) or as “a place for the study of an art” (Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary). It is a place directly linked to the artistic field. Both the workshop and the studio are places of production and learning, but by comparing them, one can highlight two major differences. The first difference touches on the type of work carried out. The activity in the studio can be seen Vollor repedi qui il in consequi occulle ssimusc idundeb itinctem. Num, ventium, accus repuda nonecaborum quat quis dolupta turempedi officte ndipsam ut fuga. as focused on the production of a unique artistic object seen as an end-result. This is in contrast with the activity that takes place in the workshop, which is concerned less with the result of the production process than with the industrial structures that will make possible the production and manufacture of goods and objects in larger quantities. In other words, work in the studio can be best described by the resulting product whereas work in the workshop is better defined by the production processes structuring product manufacturing. The second difference addresses the relationship between the actors working within the spaces. The studio is where the artist creates in solitary confinement. If more people work in the studio, it usually is as part of a hierarchical structure dominated by the central figure of the master who dictates his intentions to his assistants and disciples. In stark contrast with this “pre-determined vertical chain of authority that works from the top down” as experimental architect Lebbeus Woods defines hierarchy, the internal structure of the 10 | StudioSpace | Training Architects 11 DEREK PIGRUM & MARCUS KOERNE The Architects’ Studio as ‘Switchboard’ between the Inner and Outer World INFORMATIONAL OBJECTS books professional journals catalogues This essay has its origins in conversations between creativity researcher, author and practicing artist Derek Pigrum and the interior architect and designer Marcus Koerner, in the ambiance of a traditional Viennese café- a place that in itself has played a role in the creativity of artists, writers and architects past and present. The quotations from Koerner are from his written account that Pigrum has translated from German. In addition to this are excerpts from recent interview notes with Koerner. The reason why so little attention has been paid to the role of the studio as the site of architectural practice is that, like all such places, it has the quality of a second nature, of ingrained habits and an intimate familiarity. We tend to overlook the role it plays in the extraordinary creative activity that produces much of our built environment. The role of the studio space in the creativity of architects reveals a dependency on the nature of the place of the studio as an intermediate area, as what Koerner describes as a ‘switchboard’ between the inner and the outer that promotes the generation, modification and development of ideas (see Pigrum 2001 and 2009). The way the architect orders the studio determines the world of things encountered every day - things ‘readily available’ and ‘ready-tohand’. This essay attempts to show that the studio is a third place between the subjective inner world and objective external reality. The things StudioSpace REPRESENTATIONAL OBJECTS/IMAGES photographs journal cuttings sketches plans models DOCUMENTARY OBJECTS/IMAGES prototypes visualizations development models artistic work Dr. Derek Pigrum is a research fellow at the University of Bath,UK. He has published numerous papers on creativity and is ‘an international leader in the field of creativity research’. His book ‘Teaching Creativity: Transitional Multi-Mode Practices’ published by continuum in 2002 will come out in paper back in the USA and UK before the end of 2011. Marcus Körner is a Designer born in Vienna in 1971 where he lives and works. In 2001 he launched his own studio there. For the last 20 years he has been involved in architectural and design processes. That’s why his M.A. thesis investigated the uses of architectural sketching. His particular interest is the sketching process in art, design and architecture. INSPIRATIONAL OBJECTS previous work artistic work found objects material samples TOOLS drawing instruments model building utensils paper, card cameras computer UNFOCUSED INSPIRATION music TV all objects 19 workshop can be best described as “a spontaneous lateral network of autonomous individuals”, in other words, a heterarchy. The design studio that is found at the core of architectural education can be traced back to the French Beaux-Arts tradition and is closely related to the artistic studio model. In the context of the architectural design studio, the student is faced with a design problem – usually consisting of a site and a program. He will work towards the formulation of an adequate solution to this problem under the guidance of the studio instructor. Following the hierarchical structure of the artistic studio, the master/teacher is at the centre of the process and the disciple/student acquires knowledge by being in contact with this holder of professional expertise through some kind of osmosis. As Dana Cuff writes, “the studio instructor will be [the students’] semester-long guide into the mysteries of design.” Traditional architectural education is largely a repetition of this process of assisted problem-solving, with the student left alone to build a personal method for solving 20 | StudioSpace | Training Architects in the studio, the instruments, paper, equipment, tools, materials, drawings and resources, are at some level of consciousness continually taken into account. The ‘round-about-us’ of the studio involves a continual acquaintance and a preference for certain schemas that enhance creative possibilities and solutions. The architect Steven Holl states, ‘My office is as messy as an artist’s studio but in the mess I see something that will become a part of my creative process’ (Krasny, 2009, p.70). The architect Yona Friedman has an ever-expanding collection of bricole that stretches across the walls and ceiling of his work space (see Krasny, 2008, pp. 52-57). Bricolage activity in the studio often takes the form of a kind of aside or displacement activity, a polar relation between intense activity and the repose necessary to the architect’s idea generation and development. Thus, in a sense, bricolage leads the architect away and then back to his immediate concern. Pigrum has written about this phenomena and the relation of gathering and thinking in the studios and workspaces of writers, composers and artists (See Pigrum, 2011). Koerner’s prefers to call his studio his ‘workshop,’ and classifies the objects and images it contains as follows: • ‘objects of an informational character • objects that aid inspiration • objects that involve representations of • • • different kinds from photos to sketches objects that aid unfocused inspiration objects of a documentary character objects that serve as tools. Koerner goes on to state that ‘the overlap between these various objects determines the studio space’. Koerner drew the diagram below to show the relation of these objects within the studio. Koerner states that: ‘at the beginning of a project I gather information on the one hand in books, journals, catalogues and so on, and on the other hand, material directly related to the project such as plans, photos etc. In this phase of seeking inspiration the focus is widened to include previous projects, material samples and found objects as well as autonomous artistic works’. These artistic works are most often related to the theme of time and with a clear compositional character, and according to Koerner, ‘act as a kind of bridge or coupling device to his idea generation and development’. On one occasion quite recently, he brought a small stone to our meeting stating ‘that it usually lies within view on his shelf, and acts as a source of inspiration, and, on the rare occasion when I pick it up, it acts as a kind of coupling in that part of the process that concerns formal and material questions’. Whatever way the stone is turned it has a schematic resemblance to something; now a crocodile, now a bird. Koerner states ‘in some ways this stone works like Freud’s collection of ancient figurines that he kept in view on his desk. It leads to a solution without providing one itself but simply as a means to conduct a first search and to ascertain their relevance to my present concerns’. Koerner went on to state that ‘the process of representation leads to a change in the physical appearance of the studio itself, because now the relevant photos, newspaper cuttings, sketches, plans and models are placed in a collage- like arrangement on panels’. The architect Jon Jerda adopts much the same procedure when he states, ‘the colored print-outs that show local characteristics hang beside each other, indeed sometimes over each other, so as to develop solutions to problems by means of visual clusters of themes’ (Krasny, 2009, p.75). architectural problems after having been exposed to the sometimes similar but often different and even opposing methods, theories and ideologies of a multitude of studio instructors. As Jean-Pierre Chupin notes, this is “a system that tries to teach architecture but sometimes forgets to train architects.” It is with this major limitation of the studio model in mind that Professor Chupin set up the OUPROPO, in 2001 by exporting the model of the OULIPO in architectural education. The OUPROPO is not a studio because there is no architectural problem to solve and therefore no formal solution to find. As Marcel Duchamp – himself an OULIPO member – famously stated: “There is no solution, because there is no problem.” Instead of being confronted by an elaborate program and a physical site, the OUPROPO student is only given a general theme. Over the years, the themes have greatly varied, from the more specific (“The swimming pool as a place of the body in Montreal” in 2001) to the more general (“The future in three moments: 2027, 2047, Lefebvre states: In Koerner’s studio almost all the furniture and containers are mobile and easily moved from one place to another such that, according to his needs, things can be arranged in ways that facilitate the study and development of the project. In the sketch he made below only the table on the left is a permanent fixture. Koerner states: ‘the surface of my vintage “drawing machine” can be tilted horizontally; an aeroplane trolley is used for storage purposes; a serving trolley where project information and models are placed; the prototype of a table I designed that is easily assembled serves to put things on that are not in immediate use. From my desk in my direct line of vision I have a panel with magnets to which I can attach pictures, clippings and other material’ ‘Space is continually produced and reproduced, and as such is to be understood as active: the analysis of the production of space does not concern the ordering of material objects and artifacts, but rather the practical, mental and symbolic in their relation to these objects’ (in Schmid, 2010, p.321). As Koerner states ‘the architect’s studio is not a “frozen’ space” but rather one where every change within it produces a new configuration of possibilities and potentialities that presents us with a range of metaphorical meanings’, a space permeated by ambiguity, that in its indeterminacy constitutes a space of possibilities and potentiality and the move from potentiality to actualization. Koerner states that, ‘after the transformation of the studio there usually follows a phase of unfocused seeking for inspiration during which he listens to music, looks through books and journals, thumbs through magazines, and sometimes watches TV.’ He is particularly interested in the way the architect Gary Chang conceives of film because ‘it lets you connect all the key issues you are thinking of, you find the references much more quickly’, (Krasny, 2009, p.50). Koerner states: The philosopher Martin Heidegger (1962) suggests that every entity that is at hand has different conditions of closeness: the ‘present-athand’ where things are not proximally given, (Heidegger, 1962, p. 135) and the ‘ready-tohand’ where the thing and our immediate concerns converge, (see Pigrum, 2011). Very often the ready-to–hand of note-paper, newsprint, envelopes or the reverse side of printed matter, is not only reliably available in the work environment but is something that can be left around, re-found, recovered or destroyed (see Pigrum, 2009, 2011). These are ways of working based on an immediate sensory and imaginative 21 Vollor repedi qui il in consequi occulle ssimusc idundeb itinctem. Num, ventium, accus repuda nonecaborum quat quis dolupta turempedi officte ndipsam ut fuga. produce links to the experimental stage of the project, of formal and material relations where I begin to see something in these objects as something else’. The studio as a ‘switchboard’ between what is put there and what we need for our creative concerns, between the inner and outer world is based on an understanding of the studio as a variation on what Donald Winnicott (1971) termed ‘potential space’. The term ‘potential space’ was coined in the post-Freudian psychoanalytic theory of Winnicott (1971) on early child development as having the explanatory power to identify the roots of human creativity. Winnicott’s theory has gained adherents from a broad spectrum of people involved in creative activity (see Pigrum 2009, Nussbaum, 2001 , Giddens, 1991, Rudnynsky 1993, Agamben, 1993). While it is beyond the scope of this essay to address this theme in any detail, it is of great interest that Winnicott’s ‘potential space’ is closely linked to the ‘readily available’, ‘transitional object’, and dependent on a physical and emotional environment conducive to the mediation between the inner and outer world that is characteristic of the architect’s studio. The architect’s studio is a ‘potential space’ for things that are the intermediate products of creative activity: sketches, concepts, models, reproductions, montages and other inspirational objects and tools that serve as discursive media that enrich the information at the disposal of the drafting process. Nienihic itibero “riatatusam faciam 12 | StudioSpace | Training Architects encounter with the concrete given of the scrap of paper, or the object. Lefebvre(1991) developed ideas on space eminently applicable to the architect’s studio. The architect develops the ability to locate the body in its immediate surroundings producing over time a ‘practico-sensory realm’; a dense network of ever-changing relations between the inner and outer that exceeds the Cartesian model of space, divorced from experience, where things are isolated, static and arranged on lifeless co-ordinates, but rather as a ‘lived space’ that houses objects imbued with meaning, that makes possible the perception of links and interactions between things, of the wresting of ideas. 2107” in 2007) or the more technical (“Research laboratories on the architecture of life” in 2011). The OUPROPO theme is a general context with minimum limitations that is seen as a simple pretext for the student to develop a personal understanding of the processes of architecture. This is done through two successive sets of operations. Instead of being asked to propose a final formal solution to a design problem, the student must, in the first phase, through a series of divergent explorations, identify a specific research question based on the proposed theme that will allow him to build a personal architectural problem. During the second phase, through a series of convergent explorations, the student designs the principles that will structure and frame potential architectural projects in relation with the problem he previously set up. In a way, the OUPROPO students are similar to the OULIPO authors which Raymond Queneau likened to “rats who build the labyrinth from which they plan to escape”. By refocusing the attention of the students away from the dynamics of problem-solving and ‘I do not consider this to be work but am aware that all the time I keep the first phases of idea development in view. This was also the time in which I think of the project as ‘transportable’, because it is uppermost in my mind and can be carried around as a tangible representation. In this phase I also talk to other people, not architects, about the project. Conversations that involve the ‘sketch on a serviette’ where, as I talk and draw, new ideas come to mind’. A colleague of Alvaro Aalto reported that he, ‘considered these “napkin sketches”, as having, ‘just as important a role as the ones made on the plain backs of the packages of his favorite cigarettes’ (ibid, 2009, p.17). During this phase Koerner states, ‘that other objects related to my personal history take on a renewed significance because these objects 22 | StudioSpace | Training Architects faciand isciducium voluptae. Sae offictur rem. Ugiam, eaqbus. ” Koerner states: ‘I use prototypes and developmental models, visualizations, project information from past commissions and pieces of art to document my work. These can serve as information and inspiration for future projects or as the basis for the further development of ideas that were never realized, or only partially completed, but are also a mode of introspective exploration’. Denis Scott Brown talks about ‘the long history of the office in the form of sketches, plans, models, slides, collected objects and publications’ (Krasny, 2009, p.127) or ‘the interaction of the existing and its potential’ (ibid). In Koerner’s view ‘this gives rise to a kind of museum of one’s own production in the real sense of communication. The knowledge gained from this documentary research activity flows into new tasks providing a foothold for further work’ Koerner states that, in his studio: Matteo Astolfi | Studio Training Architects: The Uncanny Pedagogical Laboratory of the OUPROPO Enric Rosich / Packaging Grafica per il packaging del prodotto dello chef Spagnolo Enric Rosich, realizzato per Solegraells presso Cosmic, Barcelona (Spagna). www.cosmic.es Matteo Astolfi | Studio Solegraells Enric Rosich / Packaging presso Cosmic — Barcelona I tre diversi packaging andati in produzione Matteo Astolfi | Studio Solegraells Rosalba Piccinni / Music Art direction, concept, fotografie, grafica per l’album d’esordio di Rosalba Piccinni Matteo Astolfi | Studio Rosalba Piccinni Interno del packaging Matteo Astolfi | Studio Rosalba Piccinni / Music Rosalba Piccinni / Music ARRIVI ROSALBA PICCINNI ARRIVI Arrivi da luoghi che si vedono poco / con passo che si incontra di rado / ma gli occhi non dimentico mai / La vedi quella ferita sulla terra / che prima s’apre e prima ci osserva / è un occhio grande su di noi / Sanno di te le nubi basse d’africa / sanno di noi le panchine il cane / il fuoco dei silenzi miei / Tu scegli e il vento si curva sulla faccia / la polvere si aggrappa forte / al cuore bruno della luna / E si vede ora che crescono le onde / si difende la tua bocca / figlia della gioventù / Sanno di te le nubi basse d’africa / sanno di noi le panchine il cane / il fuoco dei silenzi miei / Appoggi il fieno bianco dei ricordi / superata la tempesta / cosa pensa il gatto sale / nero sulla tavola le prugne / fonde la candela cede / in silenzio ci si bacia / Sanno di te le nubi basse d’africa / sanno di noi le panchine il cane / il fuoco dei silenzi miei Musica: Simone Pirovano Parole: S. Pirovano, Moreno Pirovano Simone Pirovano: pianoforte, basso, chitarra elettrica, acustica e classica Vittorio Marinoni: batteria, percussioni Tino Tracanna: sax Lorenzo Caperchi: loop, elettronica TUA Musica: Walter Malgoni Parole: Bruno Pallesi Dario Faiella: chitarra elettrica Riccardo Fioravanti: contrabbasso Libretto interno Matteo Astolfi | Studio Ho creduto di sognare / e invece no / son proprio tua / Tua tra le braccia tue / solamente tua così / Tua sulla bocca tua / dolcemente mia così / per sempre tua / mi pareva impossibile / ma fu poi tanto facile / legarti a me amore / Tua fra le braccia tue / per sognare in due / per morir così / finalmente tua così / Per sempre tua / mi sembrava impossibile / ma fu poi così facile / legarti a me amore / Tua fra le braccia tue / per sognare in due / per morir così / finalmente tua così Quaderns d’audio / Editoria Progetto grafico del sistema di copertine per i “quaderns d’audio” del MACBA, Museo d’arte Contemporanea di Barcelona. Realizzato presso Cosmic, Barcelona (Spagna). www.cosmic.es Matteo Astolfi | Studio MACBA, Museo d’arte Contemporanea Barcelona Matteo Astolfi | Studio Quaderns d’audio / Editoria Matteo Astolfi | Studio Quaderns d’audio / Editoria Copine / Immagine coordinata - art direction Art direction, concept, fotografie, grafica per una linea di moda indipendente. Il concetto generale segue la linea che Copine rappresenta, tra sartorialità e design con capi a edizione limitata. Matteo Astolfi | Studio Ilaria Cislaghi Copine / Immagine coordinata - art direction COPINE C OPINE MADE IN ITALY | data: | nome: MOD. 1 A MOD. 2 B abito C fodera abito fodera camicia gonna MOD. 3 dett. sopra sotto MOD. 4 vestitio dett. MOD. 5 dentro MOD. 6 fuori SETA raso stampa batik twill stampa optical SETA stampa pallini seta lavata blu lavorato a telaio acqua marina champagne sale e pepe grezzo CREPE DE ChINE zucca fragola menta nudo nero blu pois rosa / malva pois latte / menta COPINE vOILLE malva | malva scuro arancio blu seta 1 lana 2 3 4 5 cotone organza Data COPINE crema stelle cipria nero LANA microfantasia nero MISTO PESANTE petrolio Nome Milano — Italy +39 392 36 99 616 www.copine.it [email protected] 6 tortora grigio | MISTO LEGGERO grigio perla malva ORGANZA Milano — Italy +39 392 36.99.616 [email protected] @ www.copine.it nudo nero pavone Matteo Astolfi | Studio MOD. GIORGETTE latte Copine / Immagine coordinata - art direction Matteo Astolfi | Studio L’artigianalità della grafica di Copine segue il concetto sul quale la linea stessa è stata pensata: creazioni a edizione limitata tra sartorialità e design. Il logo è funzionale alla compilazione del numero del capo sulla tiratura; il cartellino e il foglio con i modelli vanno a rappresentare un documento di autenticità e di unicità di ogni capo. Projecto Projecto Dieci Editoria Dieci /Editoria Editoria e infografica Dieci Donati Editore Progettazione della testata, Progetto grafico del giornale, Progetto infografico di Dieci Progetto grafico, infografico e impaginazione del quotidiano sportivo Dieci. Realizzato insieme a Leftloft, Milano. Prima pagina Matteo Astolfi | Studio Ideazione e realizzazione del progetto del quotidiano sportivo Dieci, a partire dalla realizzazione della testata con tipografia originale di Leftloft e declinazione nelle testatine interne, progetto delle gabbie editoriali, scelta della palette tipografica e cromatica e progetto infografico compresivo di manuale d’uso e formazione della redazione. Dieci / Editoria e infografica Projecto Matteo Astolfi | Studio Dieci Editoria ecto Dieci / Editoria e infografica eci Editoria Projecto Dieci Editoria CHeRMa Testatine dei vari sfogli intern. SCHeRMa eLa e interne Matteo Astolfi | Studio VeLa Testate interne Infoografie Infoografie Dieci / Editoria e infografica Dizionario Dizionario di Vela di Vela Albero Albero Stecca dellaStecca randa della randa Crocetta Crocetta Spinnaker Spinnaker Volanti Volanti Penna dello Penna spinnaker dello spinnaker Sacco dello spinnaker Sacco dello spinnaker Randa Randa Stecca del genoa Stecca del genoa Mura del genoa Mura del genoa Mura della randa Mura della randa Carrello del tangone Carrello del tangone Bugna dellaBugna randa della randa Boma Boma Opera viva Poppa Opera morta Opera morta Projecto Dieci Editoria Poppa Timone Winch Timone Deriva Bulbo Classe IACC Classe IACC Bugna del genoa Bugna del genoa Prua Prua Winch Deriva Sartia Sartia Trozza del boma Trozza del boma Bulbo Mura a Mura drittaa dritta Bompresso Bompresso (International (International America’sAmerica’s Cup Class) Cup Class) Ricevere il vento Ricevere sul lato il vento destrosul dello latoscafo destro e dello scafo Prolungamento e Prolungamento della prua sul della qualeprua è possibile sul quale è possibile per questo avere per diritto questodiavere rottadiritto nei confronti di rotta di nei confronti fissandoci di opportunamente fissandoci opportunamente le vele, migliorare le vele, migliorare PESO: PESO: chi riceve il vento chi riceve sul lato il vento sinistro. sulAttenzione: lato sinistro. Attenzione: le prestazioni le della prestazioni barca con della il vento barcaalcon granil vento al gran �� t zavorra in ��chiglia t zavorra in chiglia questa definizione questa è ladefinizione più usata,èma la più nonusata, ma non lasco. Per la tecnica, lasco. Per nella���� tecnica, usato nelda���� Newusato da New funziona in poppa, col vento quando in poppa, non c'è, quando di non Zealand c'è, di e simile Zealand a profilo e simile alare.a profilo alare. SUPERFICIE VELICA: funziona col vento MAX SUPERFICIE MAX VELICA: "colpito" un prima lato "colpito" dal vento. prima Perdal vento. Per �� m ��� m² ���ronda m ��� +genoa� m² �ronda +genoa�fatto, un lato fatto, questo la definizione questo la universale definizione è: una universale barca ha è: una barca ha mure oppostemure al latoopposte dove sta al illato boma. doveSesta il il boma. Se il EQUIPAGGIO:EQUIPAGGIO: boma, guardando boma, a prua, guardando sta a sinistra, a prua, sta la barca a sinistra, la barca max �� persone max �� persone ha mure a dritta. ha mure a dritta. ��/�� m ��/�� m Infografiche per l’America’s Cup Matteo Astolfi | Studio Opera viva Punta del tangone Punta del tangone Tangone Tangone Newton magazine / Infografica Progetto infografico e realizzazione delle infografiche per il magazine Newton Matteo Astolfi | Studio Donati editore Newton magazine / Infografica Hubble e i suoi fratelli 1 HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE Portello d’entrata Antenna radio Hubble Space Telescope Il telescopio Hubble, nato dalla collaborazione tra la NASA e l'Agenzia Spaziale Europea, dopo numerose scoperte, riparazioni e aggiornamenti verrà definitivamente dismesso nel 2014. Data di lancio: 24 aprile 1990 Altezza dell'orbita: 569 km Periodo orbitale: 97 minuti Lunghezza d'onda: Ottico, UV Lunghezza focale: 57,6 m Diametro dello specchio: 2,4 m L’ORBITA Webb L2 In circa 30 giorni di viaggio, Webb raggiungerà la sua posizione orbitale nel cosiddetto punto lagrangiano L4 L2 a 1,5 milioni di km dalla Terra. Scudo termico 2 Pannello fotovoltaico secondario LENTI A CONFRONTO L5 JAMES WEBB 6.5 m Terra L1 HUBBLE La superficie dello specchio di J. Webb è più di 7 volte maggiore. 2.4 m Sole JAMES WEBB SPACE TELESCOPE Opererà nella lunghezza d'onda infrarossa per riuscire a scrutare oggetti molto distanti, al di fuori delle capacità di osservazione di Hubble. Verrà lanciato a bordo di un razzo Ariane 5 dalla Guyana francese, per una missione della durata di 10 anni. Pannelli fotovoltaici primari Pannelli solari Specchio primario Peso totale: 11 t L3 Specchio primario Specchio secondario Data di lancio: 2014 Altezza dell'orbita: 1,5 milioni di km Schermo solare Periodo orbitale: 1 anno Antenna ad alto guadagno Lunghezza d'onda: Infrarosso Lunghezza focale: 131,4 m Diametro dello specchio: 6,5 m LE DIMENSIONI SCUDO TERMICO d: 2.8 m 3 ATLAST CONCEPT Ancora in fase di studio, l'Advanced Technology Large-Aperture Telescope sarà in grado di offrire un’alta risoluzione Data di lancio: 2025-2035 Illustrazioni per la sezione dedicata alla scienza e tecnologia Pannelli fotovoltaici primari Diametro dello specchio: 8 -16,8 m Lunghezza d'onda: UV, ottico, infrarosso 1 Ottica 2 Forma Matteo Astolfi | Studio Campi di contenimento Peso totale: 6,2 t Matteo Astolfi | Studio Newton magazine / Infografica Newton magazine / Infografica Come funziona l’iPhone Schermo a capacitanza reciproca rivestimento protettivo antiriflesso linea di sensori A linee guida 1 2 Perchè l'Air Bag esplode Volante 4 Posizione normale Air Bag ripiegato Illustrazioni /infografiche per la sezione dedicata alle tecnologie linee guida 6 Schermo LCD B Sensore d’urto Azoto Auto 5 linea di sensori Capsula esplosiva Impatto strato di incollaggio Posizione post-urto Schermo ad auto capacitanza B strato elettrodi trasparente Sistema di gonfiaggio 4 Sensore d’urto 5 substrato in vetro Matteo Astolfi | Studio A 3 strato protettivo Newton magazine / Infografica Come si testano i terremoti 1. LA TAVOLA VIBRANTE A. Tavola vibrante Slitta superiore Ogni tavola misura 24 metri quadrati. La caratteristica principale è quella di riuscire a lavorare con le 4 tavole separate (due coppie di 70 e 30 ton) per testare strutture come ponti e strade. In ogni caso possono unirsi formando un unica tavola vibrante dalla capacità di 200 t Ogni slitta scorre su quella immediatamente inferiore in virtù di un sistema di sostentamento idraulico. c. b. Base Fissa Slitta intermedia 2. La mappa dei terremoti Il sistema di tavole vibranti è caratterizzato da 2 tavole a pianta quadrata con lato 3 m del peso di 63 ton l’una, spostabili sul piastrone in modo da simulare effetti di asincronismo dell’azione sismica PLACCA alla base di strutture di grande luce. NORD AMERICANA 1 SCALA DELL’INTENSITÅ 0 Haiti 600 Repubblica Dominicana km Cuba 2 Nicaragua Oceano Pacifico 3 PLACCA DELL’ISOLA DI COCOS Porto Rico Guatemala Haiti PLACCA DI COCOS Colombia 4 Venezuela PLACCA SUD AMERICANA PLACCA PACIFICA Jamaica PLACCA SUD AMERICANA Nicaragua Oceano Pacifico 3 PLACCA DELL’ISOLA DI COCOS Porto Rico LE PLACCHE EPICENTRO DEL TERREMOTO PLACCA CARAIBICA El Salvador PLACCA AFRICANA Haiti 2 Honduras PLACCA CARAIBICA 100 km DEBOLE PLACCA NORD AMERICANA Mar dei Caraibi Panama Port-au-Prin Repubblica Dominicana 0 FORTE LE PLACCHE EPICENTRO DEL TERREMOTO Costa Rica Oceano Atlantico Messico PLACCA CARAIBICA El Salvador Illustrazione /infografica per la sezione dedicata ai fenomeni naturali e alla tecnologia Haiti Cuba 100 km Haiti 600 km Santo Domingo 0 Jamaica SCALA DELL’INTENS 0 PLACCA NORD AMERICANA Port-au-Prince Messico Honduras 1 Oceano Atlantico Repubblica Dominicana Guatemala La mappa dei terremoti Mar dei Caraibi Matteo Astolfi | Studio Tavola vibrante PLACCA NORD AM PLACCA DI COCOS Costa Rica Panama Colombia 4 Venezuela PLACCA SUD AMERICANA PLACCA PACIFICA Tekneco / Editoria Progetto grafico per la rivista Tekneco di Edire editore, Lecce. Rivista sfogliabile online su Issuu: http://issuu.com/tekneco Matteo Astolfi | Studio Edire edizioni Matteo Astolfi | Studio Tekneco / Editoria Matteo Astolfi | Studio Tekneco / Editoria Matteo Astolfi | Studio Tekneco / Editoria Icone di servizio ¿ N M Metallo bianco bucato + serigrafia Segnaletica / Way finding Seminario Vescovile di Forlì a a b CIRCOLARE ORARI RICEVIMENTO LUN. MAR. MER. GIO. VEN. SAB. DOM. 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 / 17-19 10-12 / / / 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 / / 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 / 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 / / 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 / 10-12 17-19 / 17-19 10-12 17-19 / / 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 / / 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 / / MONSIGNOR DINO ZATTINI ORARI RICEVIMENTO PER APPUNTAMENTO RIVOLGERSI IN SEGRETERIA LUN. MAR. MER. GIO. VEN. SAB. DOM. 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 / 17-19 10-12 / / / Targa tipo 1 - AULE Targa tipo 2 - SEGRETERIA E DIREZIONE CIRCOLARE Studio e realizzazione segnaletica per l’Istituto S. Apollinare del Seminario Vescovile di Forlì. Targhe aule, segnaletica esterna ed interna, grafica interna, progettazione e concept pareti funzionali. Targhe aule e soluzione con vernice magnetica per affiggere tramite calamite avvisi e circolari Verni AVVISO Matteo Astolfi | Studio Matteo Astolfi — Studio PER APPUNTAMENTO RIVOLGERSI IN SEGRETERIA a a Segnaletica / Way finding ORARI RICEVIMENTO LUN. MAR. MER. GIO. VEN. SAB. DOM. 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 / 17-19 10-12 / / / 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 / / 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 / 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 / / 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 / 10-12 17-19 / 17-19 10-12 17-19 / / 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 / / 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 10-12 17-19 / / Una lastra di ferro bucata e serigrafata. La parte di sinistra ospita uno spazio in formato A5 in cui inserire gli orari delle lezioni. I fogli vengono stampati dalla segreteria e inseriti ogni qualvolta vi sia la necessità di cambiare le informazioni. Matteo Astolfi | Studio PER APPUNTAMENTO RIVOLGERSI IN SEGRETERIA Prespaziato realizzato su parete color oro In fase di posa Matteo Astolfi | Studio Segnaletica / Way finding Prespaziati ingresso, biblioteca e ingresso con parete funzionale in sughero Matteo Astolfi | Studio Segnaletica / Way finding UVA Wine Fest / Identità visiva UVA RIMINI WINE FEST Matteo Astolfi | Studio Festival del vino di Rimini - Evento L’Equilibrista / Logotipo Associazione Culturale L’Equilibrista #3 L’E QUI LI BRI STA 7-8 dicembre 2013 associazione culturale Un evento a cura dell’associazione culturale L’Equilibrista sabato e domenica 11 - 21 ingresso gratuito Logotipo per l’associazione culturale “L’Equilibrista” e manifesto per una serie di eventi da questa organizzati a Rimini. Con il supporto di: Sponsor: [email protected] Matteo Astolfi | Studio Ala moderna Museo della Città (cantiere ospedale vecchio) Via Tonini — Piazza Ducale Fuori Salone Matrioska sabato 7 dicembre ore 21 Sala Pamphili Via Cairoli, 42 - Rimini Uno spazio espositivo poliedrico che, come la bambola russa, racchiude tante incognite, legate dal tema della creatività, dell'arte, della ricerca e dell'artigianalità Uno spazio espositivo poliedrico che, come la bambola russa, racchiude tante incognite, legate dal tema della creatività, dell'arte, della ricerca e dell'artigianalità. PROGETTO GRAFICO: TEOASTO.IT 1 - 2 GIUGNO 2012 Sabato e Domenica ore 11 - 23 facebook: Matrioska LabStore instagram: #matrioskalabstore Rocca Malatestiana (Castel Sismondo) Piazza Malatesta - Rimini Motus / Web f=b a=a () D9= D == == () = = VU = cd = [] = [] [] f=bf=ba=aa=a()=()== =D9D=9=D D========()VU()VU ==cdcd==[][] == [][] [][] f=b a=a () D9= D == == () = = VU = cd = [] = [] [] f=bf=ba=aa=a()=()== =D9D=9=D D========()VU()VU ==cdcd==[][] == [][] [][] f=b a=a () {CH C = = () = gh = [] [B [] p [] f=bf a=aa () {CH C = = () = gh = [] [B [] p [] f=b a=a () {CH C = = () = gh = [] [B [] p [] f=bf a=aa () {CH C = = () = gh = [] [B [] p [] Concept del sito, e progetto grafico, incluso logotipo. Motus è una compagnia teatrale di fama internazionale con sede in Italia. www.motusonline.com Il lavoro è stato selezionato tra i migliori progetti di grafica per il teatro in una pubblicazione di Electa, Mondadori. Matteo Astolfi | Studio Compagnia teatrale Motus Matteo Astolfi | Studio Motus / Web Motus / Web Matteo Astolfi | Studio Compagnia teatrale Motus Matteo Astolfi | Studio Motus / Web Matteo Astolfi | Milano / Barcelona web: www.teoasto.it e-mail: [email protected] ITA +39 349.21 25 307 ESP +34 654 700 712