The Italian Green ProcA Award The CompraVerde-BuyGreen Forum, that was held in Rome on 1st and 2nd October 2015, hosted also the second steering committee of the Green ProcA project, a workshop on the Covenant of Mayors and the awarding of the Green ProcA Award. The Forum is an international event devoted to GPP and provides an important meeting place for the agents who are actively involved in the diffusion of a green procurement culture and in the implementation of GPP actions. The Forum has the aim to support the relations and the debates between institutions, enterprises and organized civil society, to facilitate the meeting of supply and demand and to promote production and marketing of green products. This edition of the forum hosted more than 200 participants with an increase of 33% with respect to the previous edition. The event recorded more than 900 B2B exchanges with more than 90 spokesmen for the dissemination of the information on business opportunities and best practices. There were also some international guests such as the representatives of the Municipality of Paris, of the Canadian Embassy and of the French Embassy, which is a driving force of the project “Green embassies”. The conferences dealt with the following topics: sustainable construction, material reclamation and recycling, collective food service and sustainable feeding, workers’ rights and health, energy saving electronic equipment, sustainable mobility and green procurement in the tourism. The Forum provided the opportunity to grant a recognition to the companies that successfully implemented environmental impact reduction policies and sustainable procurement by means of: MensaVerde Award, Vendor Rating and Sustainable Procurement Award, CompraVerde Award and CulturaInVerde Award. At the Forum the second steering committee of Green ProcA project took place and a specific workshop regarding Covenant of Majors and the application of green procurement policy. The CompraVerde-BuyGreen Forum partners The CompraVerde-BuyGreen Forum participants Regione Lazio Roma Capitale Coordinamento Agende 21 Locali Italiane Fondazione Ecosistemi Onlus Adescoop-Agenzia dell'Economia Sociale Ministero dell’Ambiente e della Tutela del Territorio e del Mare Ministero della Giustizia Ministero dello Sviluppo Economico Regione Basilicata Regione del Veneto Regione Sardegna Regione Toscana Città metropolitana di Milano Città Metropolitana di Roma Capitale Città metropolitana di Torino Città metropolitana Roma Capitale Provincia di Nuoro Comune di Bologna Comune di Collepasso (LE) Comune di Genova Comune di Monterotondo (RM) Comune di Padova Comune di Parma Comune di Rosignano Marittimo (LI) Comune di Torino Rappresentanza in Italia della Commissione Europea ICLEI - Local Governments for Sustainability Agenzia del Demanio Agenzia delle Entrate Consip Spa Enea-Agenzia Nazionale per le nuove tecnologie, l'energia e lo sviluppo economico sostenibile Italia Lavoro ISPRA - Istituto Superiore per la Protezione e la Ricerca Ambientale Agenzia Contratti Pubblici Federculture Federparchi Federsanità ANCI UNCEM - Unione Nazionale Comuni Comunità Enti Montani Unione Nazionale dei Segretari Comunali e Provinciali UPI - Unione Province d'Italia RE.N.IS.A. - RETE NAZIONALE ISTITUTI AGRARI Agenzia Provinciale per la Protezione dell'Ambiente di Trento - APPA AICCRE Ambasciata di Francia ANBI - Associazione Nazionale Consorzi di gestione e tutela del territorio e acque irrigue ANCI - Associazione Nazionale Comuni Italiani Associazione Borghi Autentici d'Italia Associazione Città del Bio Associazione Comuni Virtuosi CNCA - Coordinamento Nazionale Comunità di Accoglienza ARPA Friuli Venezia Giulia ARPA Piemonte AssoArpa Assocamerestero AcquistiVerdi.it Altra Economia Soc. Coop. Asso.it - 4IT Group srl APD San Paolo Ostiense - Roma Armor Italia srl Associazione Culturale Econote Associazione DaSud Associazione Italiana di Diritto dell’Ambiente Avviso Pubblico Azienda Sanitaria Locale Nuoro Banco Popolare BBA Biotech srl Bio Bank BioEcoGeo - Corberi Sapori Editori Bureau Veritas Centro Naturopatico s.a.s. CGIL Roma Città Invisibile Soc. Onlus CONI Servizi S.p.A. Cooperativa I 12 Mesi Cws-Boco Italia SpA DEA Edizioni Eco Dalle Città Ecodom Editrice AAM Terra Nuova srl E-gazette.it - Puntocom srl Eiteam scs Ente Regionale per il Diritto allo Studio Universitario di Cagliari Epson Italia spa Errebian S.p.A. ESICERT - Istituto di Certificazione Etica nello Sport ETA BETA scs - EffettoTerra.org Etimos Foundation Executive Service srl Festival Siciliambiente FICEI - Federazione Italiana Consorzi Enti Industrializzazione FISH - Federazione Italiana Superamento Handicap Fondazione Global Compact Network Italia Forum Terzo Settore G.I.R.S.A. General Beverage srl General Membrane spa Global Transport & Service srl Grafica KC snc Green Planner Greenreport.it GreenWatcher Hotel Aquarium I.Di.Med - Istituto per la promozione e la valorizzazione della Dieta Mediterranea I-Faber Intercent-ER Istituto di Management Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna di Pisa Italcementi JUNGLE SRL Lavori Pubblici - Quota Neve srl Lupiae Servizi SpA Maito srl Marraiafura.com Miscela Rock Festival MITO Settembre Musica Multi Media Coop - Tele Ambiente Multiutility spa Officine Green Building (OGB) PALM Spa Palm Work & Project Coop Soc Onlus Parco Regionale dell'Appia Antica Paredes Italia spa PEFC Italia Primaprint srl - EcoNews Periodico PRODOTTI RICICLATI BY IDEACHARME Publistampa Arti Grafiche snc Recycling Industry REGIONI&AMBIENTE Remade in Italy Renault Retail Group S.p.A. RINNOVABILI.IT Sardegna Ricerche Solas sas Sumus Italia srl Sutter Industries S.p.A. Think Green Eco Festival Togreen srl Uisp Università Cà Foscari di Venezia Università di Cagliari Università Roma Tre Verdecologia.it Wecon srl Werner & Mertz Professional srl The CompraVerde-BuyGreen Forum awards categories Buy Green Award This award reached the 8th edition and is aimed at rewarding the public administrations which engaged for the active spread of green procurement. The award has the purpose to provide a recognition to the administrations showing a special sensitivity about the reduction of their activity on the environment and the health of the citizens. Green Canteen Award This award reached the 7th edition and is aimed at rewarding the public, private and non-profit organizations which actively contributed to the spread of green procurement and sustainable consumption in catering. Green Verdor Rating Award This award reached the 7th edition and is addressed to the small and medium enterprises which adopted a system of environmental and social certification of their suppliers. Green Culture Award This award reached the 7th edition and is addressed to cultural events such as theatrical, film, music, dance, visual arts and literary exhibitions and festivals. The award has the purpose to provide a recognition to the organizers of cultural events who reduced the impacts of their activity by managing the events and procuring the necessary goods and services according to environmental and social sustainability criteria. Green ProcA Award The award has been established in a special dedicated section of the CompraVerdeBuyGreen Forum and is specifically targeted to the cities, towns and villages which implemented GPP measures by means of a SEAP (Sustainable Energy Action Plan). The award is part of the EU project “Green Proca – Green Public Procurement in Action” that is aimed at promoting and spreading GPP among public administrations of the project partner countries. The addressees of the projects are both the signatories of the Covenant of Mayors who have already included the GPP actions in their SEAPs and the public bodies willing to adhere to the Covenant and who have already set some voluntary energy efficiency and CO2 reduction targets. Nonetheless, the award can be given only to the public administrations which have adopted the SEAP before 30th June 2015. The awarding criteria are the following: Inclusion of GPP actions in the SEAP; Integration between GPP policies and SEAP; Actual implementation of the GPP actions described in the SEAP (proven through stakeholders involvement, formal political commitments, resolutions, monitoring activities, issued and awarded tenders, objectively achieved results, etc); Life cycle costing approach to calculate budget and final balance costs; For the domains regulated by the Criteri Ambientali Minimi (Minimum Environmental Criteria) of the National Action Plan for GPP, an extra score bonus will be given to measures and criteria providing a higher degree of efficiency, savings or technical and technological progress. o Green ProcA Award application period The period granted for the submission of the award applications was rather short spanning from 23rd July 2015 to 08th September 2015. This limited time period caused a reduction in the number of submissions due to the coincidence with a holiday period (August is a holiday period in Italy) in which the majority of the administrations works at reduced capacity. o Green ProcA Award participants The administrations that presented an application were: The city of Turin The Metropolitan area of Turin The University of Trento The village of Aradeo The village of Collepasso The village of Melpignano The village of Salve The city of Milan and Rome (Metropolitanean area) expressed their interest in participating but the application was not finalized. o Green ProcA Award jury The jury was made of a scientific committee composed of five representatives of the GPPnet working group fueled by the Agenda 21 network, a representative of the Ministry of the Environment. The committee was technically supported by Consip and ENEA. o Green ProcA Award ceremony The Green ProcA Award ceremony was coincident with the CompraVerdeBuyGreen Forum awarding and took place on the final day of the Forum event on 2nd October 2015 in Rome at Casa dell’Architettura. o Green ProcA Award winning projects CITY of TURIN Ex-aequo winner Special section GreenProca Award (category: large Public Administrations and other public bodies) METROPOLITAN AREA of TURIN Ex-aequo winner Special section GreenProca Award (category: large Public Administrations and other public bodies) VILLAGE of SALVE Ex-aequo winner Special section GreenProca Award (category: small and medium Public Administrations and other public bodies) VILLAGE of MELPIGNANO Ex-aequo winner Special section GreenProca Award (category: small and medium Public Administrations and other public bodies) o Green ProcA Award winning projects’ motivations: http://www.forumcompraverde.it/index.php/premi/72-sito/2015/236-vincitori-premi-2015 METROPOLITAN AREA of TURIN The Metropolitan area of Turin demonstrated a consolidated and long-lasting GPP policy that involved also other public bodies of its hinterland. The area received the Award thanks to the special sensitivity showed for environmental sustainability and to the support of a local (A.P.E. - Acquisti Pubblici Ecologici) and international (Sustainable Public Procurement Regions) networks for the promotion of GPP projects. Moreover, the Metropolitan area of Turin had the merit to have enhanced the integration between the SEAP (Sustainable Energy Action Plan) and the GPP policies through ad hoc working groups, to have adopted specific monitoring systems for the CO2 emissions and to have introduced the Life Cycle Costing approach in some tenders. Lastly, the Metropolitan area of Turin provided both basic and specialized training courses and technical support for the inclusion of environmental criteria in the tenders issued by the participants to the A.P.E. project. CITY of TURIN Turin received the Award since, after having signed the A.P.E. protocol, invested significantly in the GPP implementation measures in order to harmonize the local green policies with the SEAP. The activities spanned several scopes: paper, furniture, computer equipment, vehicles, green meetings, cleaning services, interventions on buildings, food and catering services, electricity, soil amendments and textiles. A key objective of the city was the reduction of CO2 emissions that was achieved through the replacement of old-technology lamps with new generation LED, the provision of electricity produced from renewable energies, the development of teleheating and telecooling systems and the purchase of ecofriendly vehicles. Moreover, Turin adopted the Strategic Environmental Assessment procedure in order to test and improve the sustainability of the planning choices likely to have important impacts on environment and cultural assets. VILLAGE of MELPIGNANO Melpignano in collaboration with “GPP Salento” received the Award for the attention devoted to sustainability and energy efficiency that were pursued through a set of actions, such as: modernization of public lighting introducing a remote control system, replacement of incandescent lamps with LED ones, promotion of a project for the installation of photovoltaic panels on the roofs. It is worthwhile to stress the fact that the revenues produced by this project is being reinvested for the improvement of the local community quality of life. Furthermore, Melpignano created a web portal for the dissemination of information on energy, environment preservation and green procurement. The SEAP was elaborated on the basis of a well-developed technical and regulatory analysis of needs, impacts and feasibility for the definition of actions and priority areas. VILLAGE of SALVE Salve in collaboration with “GPP Salento” received the Award since it showed a special sensitivity for sustainability issues and the intention to commit to achieve energy efficiency and waste reduction. The village developed its SEAP after a technical and regulatory analysis of needs, impacts and feasibility for the definition of actions and priority areas. Among the main actions, we would like to remark the replacement of incandescent lamps with LED ones, the “Smart Waste” project that was aimed at experimenting a smart and technologically efficient way of waste collection, the project “Casa del riciclo” (The house of recycling) allowing to save on waste disposal. Lastly, the village implemented a project for the reduction of public light pollution and recorded besides the primary purpose to have darker nights and reduce the accidents, a drop in the public light excessive consumption. Furthermore, Salve created a web portal for the dissemination of information on energy, environment preservation and green procurement. Conclusions of the Green ProcA Award Despite the unfavorable year period when the call for proposals of the Green ProcA award was issued, the public administrations manifested a strong interest for the GPP issues. Not only the large cities but also the small villages showed a desire to commit for a more sustainable future and suggested to adopt a concept of GPP 2.0. This new concept appeared rather innovative and captured the attention of the audience. The GPP 2.0 is intended to be a participative approach to green purchases and environmental policies that put the citizens in the foreground and to give them a starring role. This would allow to build an environmental awareness and a sustainable consciousness among the civil society in order to stimulate the politicians to preserve and further develop a green strategy for the local communities. Moreover, such an approach may allow to overcome the problem of political turnover. Second Steering Committee of the Green ProcA Project The Green ProcA awarding ceremony was matched with the second national steering committee of the project that took place on October 2nd in the morning. Both the Italian project members, Consip Spa and ENEA, and other important stakeholders such as the Ministry of the Environment, Agenda21, Acquisti Verdi network and the Presidency of Borghi Autentici were present and assessed the progress of the scheduled activities. They made a check of the achieved project milestones and some projections for the remaining activities. The project performance was considered satisfactory but the development of a GPP sensitivity among the public administrations was considered a goal achieved only partially. This thesis is supported by a survey conducted by ENEA by means of a survey in the Varese province. The questionnaires were aimed at testing the progress in the implementation of the GPP activities provided in the SEAPs. Only few administrations accepted to take part in the survey but the few respondents manifested a genuine interest in acquiring more information and in adopting a “greener” policy in their activities. The President of Agenda 21 stressed the need to train the public administrators not only on the GPP main topics but also on the environmental changes in order to allow them to develop a technical and scientific knowledge. This training is expected to become the precondition for coherent and forward-looking policies of environmental sustainability and social wellbeing. Workshop on the Covenant of Mayors On October 2nd after the Green ProcA steering committee, the project members were joined by other participants of the CompraVerde-BuyGreen Forum in order to draft a balance of the results of the Covenant of Mayors for what concerns Italian cities and villages. The Forum provided both the project members and the other participants with the opportunity to debate very fruitfully on the GPP hot topics. The workshop became the occasion for a constructive and inspired exchange of ideas, best practices and strategic intentions for the future. In Italy the adhesions to the Covenant of Mayors were more numerous than in any other EU country but the SEAPs show standardized actions and lack of connection with the needs of the territory. What is more the local administrators appeared to be more interested in exploiting the visibility coming from the adhesion than in actually implementing the actions contained in the SEAPs. This is due to the lack of technical knowledge of the personnel in charge of writing the action plans and the lack of a real synergetic linkage between them and the budget officers who deal with the implementation stage. The narrow-minded attitude of the SEAPs writers emerged from the absence of a shared and systematic approach between the administrations of the same territory. Indeed, they did not manage to coordinate because of the parochial rivalries between towns that narrowed the geographic scope of the SEAPs’ GPP intervention measures or because of the different political parties of the administrators. Moreover, the turnover due to the political cycles creates a discontinuity that is detrimental for the steady implementation of the GPP actions. The aftermath of the abovementioned initiatives The choice to hold both the Green ProcA steering committee and the workshop on the Covenant of Mayors in occasion of the CompraVerde-BuyGreen Forum was the result of a strategic plan to gather as much experts as possible to create a brainstorming environment. The objective was fully achieved and both the committee and the workshop debate provided numerous and insightful proposals. Furthermore, the participants expressed their points on future scenarios and set the ground for possible collaborations. The network among Green ProcA project members and stakeholders was reinforced and expanded. The debates provided the opportunity to assess strengths and weaknesses of the GPP progress in Italy and to highlight best practices and suggestions for the future: o Strengths The adhesion to the Covenant of Mayors required the calculation of a baseline consumption assessment and to develop an action plan. The main result was the identification of the most serious causes of impact on the environment. A portrait of the status quo in terms of emission contribution by sector was provided and transportation and industrial productive activities are pointed out as the main responsible. o Weaknesses Monitoring is complex due to the absence of a shared and systematic measuring system for the CO2 emissions and to the difficulties in obtaining the consumption data from the large energy supply companies. o Best practices The public administrations of Turin area developed a protocol called A.P.E. (Acquisti Pubblici Ecologici) to enforce the GPP at local level through sustainable purchasing criteria. The association Borghi Autentici obtained financing for cooperating with the energy supply companies to develop a web interface to download the billing information. o Suggestions for the future The Ministry of the Environment was asked to play a coordination role in the framework of the Covenant of Mayors and to identify a shared computational methodology to calculate the CO2 emissions. Moreover, they suggested to integrate the CAM (Criteri Ambientali Minimi) developed by the Ministry itself with monitoring criteria for CO2. The purpose is to apply the CAM for the monitoring stage of the activities provided by the SEAPs. Lastly, the Ministry was asked to implement awareness campaigns in the schools to help the youngsters to develop a sensitivity on this respect. They suggested also to oblige the public administrations to motivate any derogation from the CAM prescriptions that represent a compulsory procurement regulation for them. Lastly, the current spending review policy was criticized and the life cycle cost approach was suggested to keep into account the environmental and social consequences of public procurement besides the mere cost evaluations.