Cambridge University Press 0521614465 - Messages 2 Student’s Book Diana Goodey and Noel Goodey Excerpt More information STEP 1 1 Nello Step 1 ripasserai ● be, there is/are, can, have got, live, eat, ecc. così sarai in grado di ● parlare di fatti ● scrivere sulla tua classe 1 The cheetah lives in Africa and Asia. It has got very powerful legs. It can run 100 kilometres an hour. Reading What do you know? a S Leggi i testi. Trova almeno tre parole che non conosci. Cercale nel dizionario o chiedi all’insegnante. Hai quattro minuti! Penguins can swim but they can’t fly. b Abbina le parole in A alle parole in B per formare dieci frasi. 1 Little Italy isn’t in Italy. A 1 Little Italy 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Revision 2 6 People in Britain There Owls The red-kneed tarantula Penguins ‘General Sherman’ In New York Matt Long Chimpanzees B a can understand sign b c d e f g h i j language. you can hear Spanish, Italian and Chinese. isn’t in Italy. can’t fly. drink a lot of tea. hasn’t got a mobile phone. are cheetahs in Africa and Asia. lives in Mexico. have got powerful eyes. is a very tall tree. Chimpanzees can’t talk but they can use sign language. Owls have got very large eyes. They can see in the dark. Grammar revision Verbs MANCHESTER EVENING GAZETTE Completa le frasi con: is are There’s There are can can’t has got have got haven’t got eat lives 1 Owls can see very well at night. 2 People in the USA seven million pizzas every day. 3 Penguins wings but they fly. 4 a place called El Barrio in New York. 5 Spiders six legs. 6 ‘General Sherman’ 83 metres tall. 7 Chimpanzees very intelligent animals. 8 290 million people in the USA. 9 The red-kneed tarantula red knees. It in a hole in the ground. Letters to the editor I want to start an ‘Anti-Mobiles’ group. I think mobile phones are dangerous and I don’t think they are necessary. If you agree, please write to me. Matt Long 231 Albert Terrace Manchester MN4 9FZ [email protected] Message 1 © Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 0521614465 - Messages 2 Student’s Book Diana Goodey and Noel Goodey Excerpt More information There’s a spider in Mexico with red knees. It’s called the Mexican redkneed tarantula. New York is an exciting and beautiful city. People of many different nationalities live here. Little Italy, El Barrio and Chinatown are all parts of New York. There’s a tree in California called General Sherman. It’s 83 metres tall. There are 60 million people in Britain. . The British drink 185 million cups of tea every day 3 Reading and speaking Facts and opinions a Quale di queste due frasi è un dato di fatto? 4 Speaking and writing Facts about us Use what you know Quale frase è un’opinione? 1 Penguins can’t fly. 2 I think mobile phones are dangerous. Trova un dato di fatto nei testi che tu ritieni interessante. Leggilo alla classe ed esprimi la tua opinione. Owls can see in the dark. I think that’s interesting. 2 3 4 5 There are We eat a lot of Bats can’t Chicago is people in our country. . . . EXTRA Pensa ad altri dati di fatto e riferisci alla classe. Scrivi frasi sulla tua classe. There are thirty people in our class. My friend Jamal comes from Morocco. Our teacher’s name is Mrs Delgado. Costruisci un cartellone per la tua classe intitolato Facts about us. Unit 1 © Cambridge University Press Revision b Sai completare queste frasi? 1 The capital of Brazil is Brasilia . 7 www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 0521614465 - Messages 2 Student’s Book Diana Goodey and Noel Goodey Excerpt More information 1 There is/are 5 Leggi questi esempi e completa le traduzioni. There’s a cinema near my house. un cinema vicino a casa mia. There are twenty-two people in our class. ventidue persone nella nostra classe. There’s some milk in the fridge. del latte in frigo. Are there any emails for me? delle email per me? There aren’t any museums in my town. musei nella mia città. 2 Can/can’t for ability Leggi questi esempi e completa le traduzioni. Matt can play the guitar. Matt la chitarra. We can’t speak Japanese. il giapponese. Completa la tabella e poi rispondi alle domande. Esamina la tabella e poi rispondi alle domande. There is/are: There is/are: There is/are: RISPOSTE FORMA FORMA FORMA BREVI AFFERMATIVA NEGATIVA INTERROGATIVA There’s (is) a computer in my room. There isn’t a computer in my room. Is there a computer in your room? Yes, there is. There are twenty people in my class. There aren’t twenty people in my class. Are there twenty people in your class? Yes, there are. No, there isn’t. No, there aren’t. Quando si usano le espressioni there is/there are? Quando . Nella forma al singolare il verbo is è contratto (there’s = there is). E nella forma plurale è possibile contrarre il verbo? Sì/No. Se dobbiamo fare una lista di oggetti da descrivere, quando usiamo there is? Quando la prima cosa nell’elenco è al . . Quando invece usiamo there are? • Completa le frasi con there is/there are. 1 There’s a present for Helen. 1 a present for Helen. 2 a university in our town. 3 Our house is very big. six bedrooms and three bathrooms! 4 two Chinese students in my class this year. 12 a lot of things in my bag. a pencil case, some books, my lunch, my CDs … . Can/can’t: FORMA INTERROGATIVA Can Can Can Can Can I you he it we you they pass RISPOSTE BREVI this exam? a computer? Yes, . Yes, I can. ride ? Yes, . speak ? Yes, . run ? Yes, it can. the Net? Yes, we can. the piano? Yes, . very well? Yes, they can. No, you can’t. No, . No, . No, she can’t. No, it can’t. No, . No, . No, they . Can ha una sola forma o più forme? . Dopo can, cosa segue? Un verbo o un’altra parola? . Come si forma una domanda con can? . E una frase negativa? . E le risposte brevi? . • Riordina le parole per formare frasi corrette. 1 A: see / you / can / dark / in / the ? B: can’t / I / no 2 A: ski / Paul / can ? B: he / yes / can 3 A: you / basketball / can / play ? B: we / can / yes 4 animals / to / we / talk / can / but / talk / us / can’t / to / they 5 swim / well / penguins / can / but / fly / they / can’t Grammar review 1 © Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 0521614465 - Messages 2 Student’s Book Diana Goodey and Noel Goodey Excerpt More information 3 Quando uso i pronomi personali? E i pronomi complemento? Dove metto i pronomi personali complemento? Sempre dopo il have/has got: forma affermativa, negativa, interrogativa e risposte brevi Si usa have got per parlare di cosa si ha e di com’è il nostro aspetto. Completa la tabella. have got a key. (have not) hasn’t (has not) got a key. (’s) Have/has got: FORMA INTERROGATIVA I/you/we/they he/she/it got a key? RISPOSTE BREVI Yes, Yes, No, No, I/you/we/they he/she/it I/you/we/they he/she/it . . . . • Metti la forma giusta del verbo have got. (affermativa ✔, negativa ✘) 1 Nick has got some great CDs. 1 Nick some great CDs. ✔ 2 My best friend any brothers or sisters. ✘ 3 My brother and sister short hair. ✔ 4 A: Matt your video? B: Yes, he .✔ 5 Our teacher any pets. ✘ 4 . sottolinea la parola a cui esso è riferito. 1 I like chocolate. I love it ! 2 Look at . He’s always asleep! 3 I don’t think Sarah’s funny. I don’t like . 4 I’ve got a new CD. Do you want to hear ? 5 Our teacher always tells we aren’t good at geography. 6 I’ve got lots of photos. Do you want to see ? 7 You’re our friends. We like a lot. Have/has got: FORMA NEGATIVA I/You/We/They He/She/It . • Inserisci il pronome complemento appropriato e Have/has got: FORMA AFFERMATIVA I/You/We/They He/She/It . Pronomi personali e pronomi complemento Completa la tabella e rispondi alle domande. SUBJECT PRONOUNS OBJECT PRONOUNS PRONOMI COMPLEMENTO I you he she it we you they me me/mi te/ti lui/lo/gli lei/la esso, essa/lo, la ci vi le/loro 5 like + ing Leggi questi esempi e completa la traduzione e la regola. I like chocolate biscuits. i biscotti al cioccolato. I like running. / correre. Il verbo like può essere seguito da un sostantivo o da un verbo. Se è seguito da un verbo, cosa si deve aggiungere a quel verbo? . I verbi love, enjoy e hate seguono la stessa regola, anche se sono negativi o interrogativi. Attenzione a seguire le seguenti regole ortografiche: take ➙ taking get ➙ getting have ➙ having swim ➙ swimming run ➙ running travel ➙ travelling • Completa le seguenti frasi con i verbi study, go, watch, surf, swim, have alla forma giusta. 1 I like surfing the Net. 1 I like the Net. 2 Do you like spaghetti for lunch? 3 Maria hates shopping. 4 I enjoy comedy films. 5 Do Mel and Lisa like at the local swimming pool? 6 Joe doesn’t like history. Grammar review 1 © Cambridge University Press 13 www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 0521614465 - Messages 2 Student’s Book Diana Goodey and Noel Goodey Excerpt More information Questi esercizi ti aiuteranno a prepararti al test in classe. 1 Completa le frasi scegliendo la risposta corretta tra a, b o c. 3 K 1 a 1 My brother’s favourite sports 2 3 4 5 6 basketball and athletics. a are b is c isn’t Bats very big ears. a got b have got c has got any wild elephants in Britain. a They’re b There are c There aren’t Eva is good at swimming but she dive very well. a can b can’t c isn’t Our friend Silvana from Italy. a come b comes c coming Jack likes pasta. a eat b eats c eating Write your score: 1d A 1 2 3 4 5 6 play read go meet use watch B a b c d e f shopping a film the Internet football the newspaper my friends Write your score: 4 5 2 5 K Completa il dialogo tra quattro persone. 1d A: What do you think of this B: A: C: B: D: 5 6 book, Chris? I’m not sure. 1 I can’t understand it very well. I love it. 2 Yes, 3 It’s great. 4 It’s sometimes quite funny, I suppose, but 5 the story’s very good. What do you think of it, David? I don’t like it. 6 a b c d e f I agree with you. I think it’s awful! I don’t agree. It’s a bit strange. I don’t think I think it’s brilliant. Write your score: 5 Write your score: 6 Traduci in italiano. 1 What do you think of it? 2 It’s a bit strange. 3 I think it’s stupid. 4 It’s OK, I suppose. 5 I don’t like it very much. 6 I agree. TOTAL SCORE: 14 5 Completa le domande. Poi abbinale alle risposte appropriate. 1 Can you swim? c a In Liverpool. 2 you got any pets? b 01638 427991. K 3 you like using a computer? c Yes, I can. 4 do you live? d Yes, I love it. 5 your telephone number? e I think it’s boring. 6 do you think of this music? f No, I haven’t. Write your score: 5 Leggi le descrizioni. Completa i nomi degli animali. K 1 This animal can fly, but it isn’t a bird. b at 2 This bird is black and white. It can’t fly. p 3 This animal has got eight legs. s 4 This animal can walk on two legs. It can’t talk but it’s very intelligent. c 5 This large wild cat lives in Africa and Asia. It can run very fast. c 6 This bird usually flies at night and sleeps in the day. o Write your score: Abbina le parole in A alle parole in B. 31 Message 1 © Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org