Publication of the Craco Society No. 4 August 2008 The 1830 CATASTI ONCIARI for Craco Background The Catasti Onciari are among the most important sources for the study of the social and economic history of Southern Italy. Until mid-18th century the ancient catasti were evaluations of the possessions of the citizens and the revenue of their activities, to establish the amount of taxes due under this kind of fiscal levy that was called "battaglione". However, it was possible for the Universitates (the municipalities) to pay taxes with a simpler method, called "gabella" which was basically a tax on consumer goods. For this reason until 1740only a minority of municipalities chose to pay taxes with the "battaglione" method, and for many places there are no ancient catasti. However all this changed with a law issued by Charles II Bourbon on 4 October 1740, ordering the catasto system for the whole kingdom. In the following two years 1741 and 1742 the Regia Camera della Sommaria gave out instructions on how to make these catasti, and on 28 September 1742 the final ordnance was to deliver the catasto fiscal census within four months. Over ten years later many "universitates" had not accomplished the job, so the king sent his Commissioners in May 1753 to close the works where the municipalities had not been able to do the catasto by themselves. The result was a kind of census of all the population of Southern Italy with all their ages, profession and property, including houses and lands with extension and boundaries, big animals (horses, cows, oxen, donkeys, sheep, goats), debits, rents, credits. A kind of Domesday book, that each universitas (municipality) had to make out in two copies, one to be kept at the universitas for further updates, the other to be sent to Naples to the Regia Camera della Sommaria, the central tax authority of the Kingdom. Since then, many of the copies that were held locally have been destroyed or delivered to province archives. The copies that were sent to Naples are now kept in a special section of the Italian National Archives. In subsequent years additional Catasti were conducted and took different formats. For researchers they serve to help locate ancestors in the town and provide some insight into their life. The 1830 Craco Catasti A photographic copy of the 1830 Catasti that is in the Craco town archives was presented to The Craco Society in June 2008 on a group visit to the town. Although only the first volume exists it contains records for the surnames beginning with letters A-M providing 272 images with details about property owners. Additionally, on these records are names of other individuals inhabiting the town who were involved in transactions with the property owner either from a transfer or rent. In totality there are 705 names of individuals on the records. Some are duplications representing individuals owning more than one piece of property. The document is in ledger form with preprinted columns and headings to record items that were tabulated in the records. At the top of a page was a handwritten name for the property holder in alphabetical sequence by surname. This heading line also contains the first name and other details 1 Publication of the Craco Society No. 4 August 2008 to identify the individual. Below that line are preprinted headings that identify the location of the property, describe the property, other tangible assets, and values. In the example below, the record for Pasquale LoCaso, illustrates the heading and tabulated columns identifying the individual and information about him; a shepherd (pastore), a small land owner (piccolo), residing in the Santa Lucia section of town. Records for larger property owners contain more rows of entries for each piece of property as can be seen in the example below. In the extreme right hand column (MOTIVI) names of other individuals appear with a designation of a transaction. 2 Publication of the Craco Society No. 4 August 2008 Accessing the 1830 Craco Catasti An alphabetical index listing the names that appear on each record was compiled. The index enables users to identify the page number (image) that contains the actual information. Copies of the appropriate image can be requested from [email protected] Index Headings for the 1830 Craco Catasti Surname First name Page Comment Legend to the Catasti Records Once a copy of the actual record is obtained the following information will help interpreting what is listed. Name headings - alphabetical by last name; also may include additional identifying details as follows: • BTE (abbreviation for Benesante) – meaning well to do • Calzolaio – shoemaker • Civile – referring to a non-military person, a civilian • di (of, either a place or paternity) • Maso – based on where it is used this abbreviation it can be “Massimo” for the name of an individual or for an occupation it can be, massaro, the administrator of a farm. • Medico (doctor) • Monaca (Nun) • Prete (priest) • Signora • Signore • Vedova (widow) • Viticulture (grape grower) Column headings DESIGNAZIONE delle sezione – designazion of section in the town NUMERO di ORDINE dello stato di sezione – Number of the section NUMERO delle coulture, e della properita – Nature of the property DENOMINAZIONE delle proprieta o de luoghi in cui sono situate – Description of the properies or places ESTENSIONE DELLE TERRE – Extensions of the lands RENDITA NETTA – Unearned Income Colonna di carico – Cargo Colonna di discarico – Discharge BILANCIO – Budget NUMERATA DI CHIAMATA del venditoreo del compratore – Number of Vendors or of buyers MOTIVI Di Carico or Discarico – Reason Cargo or Discharge 3 Publication of the Craco Society No. 4 August 2008 Alphabetical List of Names on 1830 Craco Castasti Surname Aggicomeomesse Aggicomeomesse Aggiperche Ambrosio Apparella Apparella Aquaro Ardeo Ardeo Ardeo Arleo Arleo Arleo Arleo Arleo Arleo Arleo Arleo Arleo Arleo Arleo Arolito Asperelli Aspocella Aspomonti Avena Avena Avena Avena Avena Avena Avena Avena Avena Avena Avena Avena Avena Avena Avena Avena Avena Avena Baldasare First name Domenico Domenico Tomasso Virginia Carlo Ignazio Giovanni Filippo Giovanni Lorenzo Anna Anna Domenico Paolo Filippo Filippo Filippo Filippo Giovanni Giovanni Pasquale Pasquale Giuseppe Carlo Ignazio Domenico Antonio Domenico Domenico Donato Giovanni Giovonni Giuseppe Isabella Isabella Isabella Laurzia Margherita Margherita Margherita Nicola Nicola Nicola Vito Vitoantontio Page 98 99 234 107 8 9 107 1 4 5 93 225 7 31 93 107 225 257 7 81 192 190 188 81 65 61 10 264 11 12 266 13 12 73 236 14 11 217 221 15 11 16 16 183 4 Publication of the Craco Society No. 4 August 2008 Baldassare Barbario Barbario Barbario Barberrio Barbone Bernadone Bernadone Bernadone Bernardo Biamculli Bianculli Bianculli Bianculli Bianculli Bilardone Bilardone Bilardone Biuci Bombace Bosco Bosco Braico Brancopina Brancopina Branda Branda Branda Branda Branda Branna Branna Branna Branna Branna Branna Branna Branna Brunetti Bruno Bruno Bruno Brutto Bruttone Bucci Calabrese Calabrese Calabrese Vittorio Guiliano Vito Vittoria Caterina Giuliano Antonio Grazia Maria Nicola Alesso Francesco Carterina Maria Nicola Tomasso Enrico Nicola Vincenzo Luigi Vincenzo Caterina Francesco Fortunato Lucrezia Maddelena Giovanni Lorenzo Nicola Rosa Teodora Angiolla Francesco Francesco Francesco Francesco Gerardo Gerardo Lorenzo Domenico Antonio Nicola Pietro Rosaria Vito Luigi Andrea Enrico Giuseppe 17 19 20 18 216 21 22 107 62 63 259 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 43 29 30 31 32 33 34 61 107 35 61 55 36 36 38 95 200 37 48 38 61 39 192 40 41 42 198 183 45 46 5 Publication of the Craco Society No. 4 August 2008 Calabrese Calabrese Calabrese Calabrese Calabrese Calabrese Camberlengo Camberlengo Camberlengo Camberlengo Camberlengo Camberlengo Cammarota Cammarota Cammarota Cammarota Cammarota Cammarota Cammarota Cammarota Cammarota Cammarota Cammarota Cammarota Cammarota Cammarota Camperlengo Camperlengo Candella Cantasano Cantasano Cantasano Cappella di S. Antonio Cappella di S. Caterina Cappella di S. Croce Cappella di S. Leonardo Cappella di S. Stefano Cappella di Santa Maria Rosario Carbona Carbone Caruso Caruso Caruso Caruso Caruso Casella Casella Isabella Michele Michele Michele Pasquale Pasquale Francesco Francesco Giuseppe Giuseppe Giuseppe Maria Teresa Andrea Andrea Andrea Andrea Andrea Antonio Pietro Pietro Pietro Pietro Pietro Pietro Pietro Teodora Antonio Lucrezia Francesco Angelo Giuseppe Pasquale Giuseppe Prospero Francesco Francesco Fratelli Rosantonia Vito Domenico Enrico 47 48 37 215 48 200 49 50 50 49 74 50 51 53 51 54 88 107 8 51 53 65 95 237 260 55 107 59 56 234 92 107 57 58 59 60 63 61 64 191 66 67 67 68 69 70 70 6 Publication of the Craco Society No. 4 August 2008 Casitano Caso, Lo Castellano Castellano Castronova Castronova Castronuovo Castronuovo Castronuovo Castronuovo Castronuovo Castronuovo Cerabona Cesare, De Cesare, De Cesare, De Cesare, de Cesare, de Chianto Chiarito Chiarito Chiarito Chiarito Chiarito Chiarito Chiarito Chiarito Chiarito Chiarito Chiarito Chiumiento Chiumiento Chiumiento Chiumiento Cianio Ciano Cigliano Cigliano Cigliano Cigliano Cigliano Cigliano Cigliano Cigliano Cigliano Cirigliano Cirigliano Clemente Domenico Pasquale Carlo Paoloantonio Angelo Leonardo Angelo Antonia Apollina Domenico Letta Nicola Domenico Amelia Domenico Domenico Domenico Domenico Angelo Angella Camela Carmella Enrico Eriglio Giuseppe Giuseppe Matteo Nicola Nicola Nicola Antonio Francesco Vincenzo Vincenzo Giuseppe Grazia Antonio Antonio Antonio Antonio Enrico Francesco Savino Nicola Pasquale Pasquale Isabella Matteo Carmina 44 71 78 200 50 240 74 73 72 75 76 77 79 80 81 82 6 9 85 83 199 84 85 188 86 199 87 88 51 197 89 196 82 90 61 91 92 2 54 100 96 95 99 100 95 97 98 101 7 Publication of the Craco Society No. 4 August 2008 Colabella Colabella Colabella Colabella Colabella Colabella Colabella Colabella Colabella Colabella Colabella Colobella Colobella Colobella Colobella Commune di Craco Conte Conte Conte Conte Conte Conte Contesano Contesano Contesano Continanzo Continanzo Convento di S. Pietro Observanti Coppella Corrado Curico Curico Curico Curico De Cesare De Cesare De Cesare De Cesare De Cesare de Marco Di Pierro Di Santo Dolce Donadio D'urso Simonetti Elia Elia Andrea Andrea Andrea Andrea Antonio Antonio Carlo Carlo Nicola Nicola Nicola Carlo Donato Nicola Vittoria Domenico Donato Donato Pasquale Pietro Pietro Donato Maria Stella Rosa Maria Alessio Carlo 103 106 107 218 102 222 221 222 58 81 222 102 103 104 105 106 20 110 261 111 112 107 113 114 115 116 117 Leonardo Fratelli Andrea Giovanni Vito Vito Domenico Angiolella Antonio Apollinia Domenico Paoloantonio Isabella Francesco Donato Domenico Michele Donato Enrico Giuseppe 118 192 66 119 120 251 202 80 62 107 191 189 244 61 107 121 122 107 123 124 8 Publication of the Craco Society No. 4 August 2008 Elio Epifania Episcopia Episcopia Ermina Errico Errico Falcone Faria Ferrandina Ferrandina Ferrandina Ferrandina Ferrandina Ferrandina Ferrante Ferrante Ferrante Ferrante Ferrante Ferrante Ferrante Ferrante Ferrante Ferrara Ferrari Ferrauto Fittapaldi Fittipaldi Forgione Forgione Forgione Forgione Forgione Forgione Forgione Forgione Forgione Forgione Forgione Forgione Forgione Forgione Forgione Fortuna Fortuna Fortuna Fortuna Angelo Prospero Leonardo Michelangelo Rosa Nicola Stella Francesco Prospero Andrea Angelo Antonio Giovanni Giovanni Nicola Donato Giuseppe Ignazio Innocenzo Maria Pasquale Pasquale Pasquale Stella Genaro Genaro Enrico Vincemzo Pasquale Antonio Domenico Domenico Giovanni Giovanni Giovanni Giuseppe Giuseppe Giuseppe Giuseppe Nicoloantonio Pasquale Pasquale Pasquale Vito Antonio Enrico Isabella Maria Vitella 61 125 126 127 128 129 130 241 51 131 61 132 133 203 134 136 137 138 6 107 140 141 44 139 85 81 135 62 4 142 143 18 144 220 270 146 91 185 222 147 148 54 84 149 107 150 151 152 9 Publication of the Craco Society No. 4 August 2008 Fortuna Francavilla Francavilla Francavilla Francavilla Francavilla Francavilla Francavilla Franchesi Franchi Franco Franco Franco Franco Fusco Fusco Galante Galante Galante Galante Galante Galasso Galasso Galasso Galasso Galasso Galasso Galasso Gennaro Gesualdi Gesualdi Gesualdi Giannone Giannone Giannone Giannone Giglio Giodio Giovanni Giulio, di Gosualdo Greco Greco Greco Greco Greco Greco Greco Vincenzo Carlo Enrico Francesco Carlo Gerardo Gerrardo Giuliano Leonardo Luigi Luigi Filippo Gaetano Giammana Giammaria Domenico Giuseppe Francesco Giovanni Antonio Giovanni Antonio Giuseppe Pasquale Andrea Antonio Antonio Giuseppe Guilemo Pietro Rosa Maria Caterina Antonio Mariantonia Vincenzo Domenico Giuseppe Giuseppe Nicola Nicola Giovanni Eglio Giuseppe Nicola Caterina Carmina Domenico Domenico Domenico Enrico Francesco Francesco 153 84 154 155 216 156 157 158 95 107 159 160 192 161 163 164 165 166 66 252 167 106 170 168 171 172 173 174 175 106 61 107 177 192 178 179 180 181 54 182 176 184 185 187 268 186 187 185 10 Publication of the Craco Society No. 4 August 2008 Greco Gresalini Gresalini Grieco Grieco Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Grossi Giuseppe Saviero Saviero Giuseppe Giuseppe Antonio Antonio Antonio Antonio Carlo Carlo Francesco Savino Francesco Savino Francesco Savino Francesco Savino Francescoantonio Francescoantonio Giacamo Giacamo Giacomo Giorgioantonio Giovanni Giovanni Giovanni Giovanni Andrea Giovanni Andrea Giovanni Andrea Giovanni Andrea Giuseppe Giuseppe Giuseppe Giuseppe Giuseppe Giuseppe Leonardo Lucrezia Nicola Nicola Nicola Nicola Nicola Maria Nicola Maria Nicola Maria Pasquale Pasquale Pasquale Pasquale Pasquale 188 84 86 8 85 189 190 189 190 46 189 20 81 194 197 60 105 191 65 81 192 107 195 197 6 43 107 107 193 102 107 191 192 197 95 196 43 191 195 271 197 198 88 13 34 64 84 95 11 Publication of the Craco Society No. 4 August 2008 Grossi Grossi Grossi Gualitieri Gualitieri Gualtieri Gualtieri Guardiani Guarglia Guarglia Guarglia Guarglia Guarglia Guarglia Guarglia Guariglio Guariglio Guariglio Guariglio Guariglio Guariglio Guariglio Ianniziello Ianniziello Ianniziello Imbrigolia Infantino Innecco Izzo Izzo Izzo Izzo Izzo Izzo La Cava La Gualana Laino Laino Lamberti LaPenta Lapilla LaPorta Latronico Lauria Lauria LaZazzara LoCaso Loporchio Pasquale Pasquale Pasquale Domenico Donato Donatoantonio Francesco Rosa Maria Camilla Carlo Francescoantonio Giovanni Giovanni Giuseppe Nicola Carlo Giulia Giuseppe Guilemo Leonardoantonio Nicola Vincenzo Antonia Pasquale Pasquale Giuseppe Giangiacomo Francesco Enrico Margarita Maurizio Maurizio Nicola Nicola Maria Giovanni Savio Domenico Rosaria Giuseppe Rosa Nicola Saviero Porzia Leonardo Pietro Lucrezia Francesco Angiolella 104 191 195 271 78 200 201 202 5 106 101 107 210 242 206 203 204 205 206 208 209 210 61 250 54 217 218 219 220 223 221 102 102 222 107 199 226 227 230 233 88 62 224 228 229 54 42 51 12 Publication of the Craco Society No. 4 August 2008 Loporchio LoRubio LoRubio LoRubio Lorubio LoRubio Magistri Magistri Magistri Magistri Magistri Magistri Magistri Magistri Magistri Magistro Magistro Magistro Magistro Magistro Magistro Magistro Magistro Manghese Manghese Manghese Manghese Manghese Manghese Manghese Manghese Manghese Manghese Manghese Manighese Marco, di Marmo Marmo Marone Marone Maronna Maronna Maronna Marra Marra Marrese Marrese Marrese Giuseppe Angelo Antonio Domenico Nicola Vincenzo Enrico Enrico Innocenzo Innocenzo Leonardo Margarita Maria Maria Maria Teresa Domenico Ericole Leonardo Nicola Nicola Nicola Vincenzo Vito Andrea Angelo Enrico Francesco Francesco Giuseppe Giuseppe Isabella Pasquale Vincenzo Vincenzo Pietro Enrico Andrea Pasquale Giuseppe Giuseppe Enrico Francesco Michele Nicola Pasquale Francesco Giovanni Rosa 107 107 201 62 257 41 231 232 233 86 234 235 236 258 237 232 234 232 51 87 232 246 232 243 238 239 13 107 240 76 241 107 242 205 243 244 107 245 205 208 246 247 248 266 207 204 249 250 13 Publication of the Craco Society No. 4 August 2008 Marrese Marrona Marrona Marrona Marrona Marrona Marrona Marsilio Masilla Mastronardi Mastronardi Mastronardi Mastronardi Mastronardi Mastronardi Mastronardi Mastronardi Mastronardi Mastronardi Mastronardi Mastronardi Mastronardi Mastronardi Mastronardi Mastronardi Mastronardi Matera Matera Matera Matera Matera Matera Matera Matera Matera Matera Matera Matera Matera Matera Matera Matera Matera Matera Matera Matera Matera Matera Vittoria Giuseppe Giuseppe Giuseppe Giuseppe Innocenzo Nicola Rosa Enrico Andrea Andrea Andrea Andrea Andrea Andrea Andrea Antonio Giacomo Giuseppe Giuseppe Innocenzo Nicola Nicola Pietro Pietro Rosa Andrea Angiolella Domenica Domenica Domenico Domenicoantonio Enrico Francesco Francesco Giulia Giuseppe Giuseppe Grazia Isabella Leonardo Lucrezia Maria Maria Nicola Nicola Paoloantonio Vincenzo 251 38 81 248 246 95 60 252 253 201 254 7 183 200 252 262 40 255 256 107 108 4 257 258 236 259 260 261 262 263 4 264 265 266 12 267 268 185 272 269 268 264 270 200 271 197 272 13 14 Publication of the Craco Society No. 4 August 2008 Matera Mercadante Mercadante Miadonna Miadonna Miadonna Miadonna Montesano Montesano Mormando Mormando Mormando Mormando Mormando Mormando Mormando Mormando Mormando Mormando Mormando Mormando Mormando Mormando Mormando Muzio Nardandrea Nardandrea Nardandrea Nardandrea Nardandrea Onorati Onorati Ottaviano Padavoni Paduano Palumbo Palumbo Papangelo Parziale Parziale Parziale Parziale Parziale Parziale Pascarello Pascariella Pascariella Pavone Vincenzo Antonio Antonio Tomasso Tomasso Tomasso Tommaso Andrea Ericole Angelo Clince Francesco Gaetano Gaetano Gerardo Lucia Margherita Nicola Pasquale Pasquale Pasquale Rosa Vito Vito Giuseppe Camela Carmela Carmela Domenico Nicola Giovanni Giovanni Angelo Matteo Silvestro Giuseppe Giuseppe Giuseppe Domenico Giuseppe Giuseppe Nicola Nicola Teodora Teodora Tomasso Isabella Maria Guiseppina Rosa 107 85 209 75 87 231 13 103 263 86 188 61 4 83 108 246 107 61 4 47 77 106 234 240 61 201 14 108 79 197 51 234 61 61 228 197 199 253 207 231 15 51 54 186 61 45 234 10 15 Publication of the Craco Society No. 4 August 2008 Piccerito Pierro Pignataro Plati Plati Polidoro Porchio Porchio Ragone Ragone Regio Regio Regio Rigirone Rigirone Rigirone Rigirone Rigirone Rigirone Rigirone Rigirone Rigirone Rigirone Rinaldi Rinaldi Rinaldi Rinaldi Rinaldi Rinaldi Rinaldi Rinaldi Rinaldi Rinaldi Rinaldi Rinaldi Rinaldi Riviello Riviello Riviello Riviello Riviello Rizzo Rizzo Roccanova Romano Rubertone Rubertone Rubertone Antonio Antoio Pietro Francesco Mona Giulia Pasquale Pietro Eligio Maria Teresa Domenico Domenico Giuseppe Adrea Andrea Costantino Gerardo Giuseppe Giuseppe Giuseppe Nicola Nicolangelo Nicoloangelo Antonio Domenico Domenico Giuseppe Giuseppe Leonardo Margherita Matteo Nicola Nicola Pasquale Vincenzo Vincenzo Antonia Donato Francesco Francesco Stella Domenico Domenico Francesco Giuseppe Antonio Antonio Antonio 51 259 86 64 188 189 46 25 51 252 106 197 192 8 65 8 192 8 190 60 254 258 8 269 183 254 186 188 191 61 185 265 271 97 61 61 106 97 34 35 61 50 51 184 62 26 108 199 16 Publication of the Craco Society No. 4 August 2008 Rubertone Rubertone Rubertone Santalucia Santalucia Santalucia Santalucia Sarubbi Sarubbi Sarubbi Scartuccio Scurilla Seccafina Seccafina Sillari Simmonetti Simmonetti Simmonetti Simmonetti Solimando Spedicato Spera Spera Spera Spera Spera Spera Spera Spera Spera Statile Statile Statile Statile Statile Statile Statile Subrino Tagliaguanti Taglianetti Taglianetti Taglianetti Tanico Tanico Tanico Tanico Tanico Tanico Maria Caterina Prospero Vito Antonio Angiola Isabella Nicola Nicola Giuseppe Giuseppe Vincenzo Andrea Maria Vincenza Pasquale Vincenzo Antonio Antonio Domenico Giovanni Pasquale Antonio Angelo Bernardo Domenico Antonio Donato Donato Donato Nicola Nicola Pasquale Vittoria Alessandro Alessio Alesso Alesso Vincenzo Vincenzo Vito Domenico Nicolantonio Nicola Antonio Francesco Francesco Alesandro Alessandro Angiela Anna Rosa Francesco Francesco 62 54 84 107 107 31 61 8 27 238 106 29 234 87 234 60 6 193 230 50 54 61 184 57 81 234 103 209 234 49 201 254 54 64 246 247 199 82 107 51 259 54 211 67 106 212 65 219 17 Publication of the Craco Society No. 4 August 2008 Tanico Tanico Tanico Tanico Tanico Tanico Tanico Tanico Tanico Tanico Tanico Tanico Tanico Tanico Tatarulo Tatarulo Tatarulo Tatarulo Tronti Troti Troti Valinoto Veltre Veltre Viggiano Viggiano Viggiano Viggiano Viggiano Vitone Zaccaro Zaccaro Zaccaro Zaffarese Zaffarese Zaffarese Zazzione Zazzione Zigerrone Francesco Fratelli Giovanni Giovanni Giovanni Giuseppe Giuseppe Giuseppe Maria Vincenza Maria Vincenza Maria Vincenza Pietro Pietro Vito Francesco Francesco Pierantonio Pietroantonio Pietro Giambatista Giuseppe Antonio Giacinta Domenica Domenico Giambatista Giambatista Maria Maria Nicolangelo Domenico Giuseppe Giuseppe Giuseppe Antunio Domenico Vincenzo Carlo Carlo Constanti 238 107 212 62 67 213 95 213 212 214 252 211 212 214 215 48 18 216 185 81 81 271 260 104 107 107 89 90 236 108 19 21 29 200 107 107 43 96 221 18
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