Mario C. De Tullio Contacts: Università degli Studi di Bari “Aldo Moro”, Dipartimento di Biologia e Patologia Vegetale, Via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italia Tel. +39 080 5442157 [email protected] Research Biochemistry and functions of Ascorbic Acid (AA) – Redox regulation This topic has been my main area of research since over 20 years, starting with my MSc and PhD studies, both supervised by Prof. Oreste Arrigoni. Most interesting results obtained in these years deal with the role of the AA system in the growth and development of different organisms (algae, mosses, and higher plants). These aspects are not directly related to the popular antioxidant role of AA. Science Communication; Science and Literature; Bridging the “two cultures” In the last few decades, the lack of adequate communication on the newest achievements in (plant) biology raised a barrier between science and the general public. This made the already existing separation between science and other aspects of human knowledge (“The two cultures”) even worse. I’m trying to find different ways to tackle this problem, mainly by promoting contacts with school teachers and students, proposing new approaches to teaching. I also have an interest in those Italian novelists (such as Italo Calvino and Primo Levi) who also wrote about science. Short CV (1991) MSc in Biology. (1995) PhD in Plant Physiology. (1995) National Research Council of Italy - Institute for Agroforestry, Porano, Italy. Supervisor: Dr. Enrico Brugnoli. (1997-1999) Post-doctoral fellowship, Institute of Botany, University of Bari, Italy. Supervisor: Prof. Oreste Arrigoni. (1998) FEBS short-term fellowship, Dept of Biochemistry, University of Kassel, Germany. Supervisors: Prof. Hartmut Follmann, Dr. Ingo Häberlein. (1999) Post-doc, Dept. Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Supervisor: Prof. Pim Mager. (2000) Royal Society-Accademia dei Lincei post-doc fellowship, Dept. Plant Biochemistry, University of London, Royal Holloway College, Egham, UK. Supervisor: Prof. Paul Bolwell. (2001-present) Permanent staff member, Faculty of Sciences, University of Bari, Italy. (March-October 2007) Fulbright Visiting Scholar in Lewis Feldman’s lab, University of California, Berkeley. Manuscript reviewer for several journals, member of the Advisory Board of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Teaching Classes in Plant Biology, Plant Morphology and Physiology, Plant Biotechnology, Biology of Algae, Plant Developmental Biology, Techniques in Plant Biology, Science Teaching. Selected publications ✔De Tullio MC 2010 Antioxidants and redox regulation: changing notions in a changing world. Plant Physiol Biochem in press doi 10.1016/j.plaphy.2010.02.011 ✔De Tullio MC, Jiang K, Feldman LJ 2010 Redox regulation of root apical meristem organization: connecting root development to its environment. Plant Physiol Biochem in press doi 10.1016/j.plaphy.2009.11.005 ✔Caputo E, Ceglie V, Lippolis M, La Rocca N, De Tullio MC 2010 Identification of a NaCl-induced ascorbate oxidase activity from Chaetomorpha linum suggests a novel mechanism of adaptation to increased salinity. Environ Exp Bot in press. doi :10.1016/j.envexpbot.2010.02.008 ✔Fotopoulos V, De Tullio MC, Barnes J, Kanellis AK 2008 Altered stomatal dynamics in ascorbate oxidase over-expressing tobacco plants suggest a role for dehydroascorbate signalling. J Exp Bot 59:729-737 ✔De Tullio MC, Ciraci S, Liso R, Arrigoni O 2007 Ascorbic acid oxidase is dynamically regulated by light and oxygen. A tool for oxygen management in plants? J Plant Physiol.164: 39-46. ✔Grano A, De Tullio MC 2007 Ascorbic acid as a sensor of oxidative stress and a regulator of gene expression: The Yin and Yang of vitamin C. Med Hypoth 69: 953-954 ✔Attolico AD, De Tullio MC 2007 Contrasting effects of increased ascorbate content on growth and development of long-day and short-day grown Brassica rapa. Caryologia 60: 185-187 ✔Attolico AD, De Tullio MC 2006 Increased ascorbate content delays flowering in longday grown Arabidopsis thaliana (Heyn.). Plant Physiol Biochem 44: 462-466 ✔Barth C, De Tullio MC, Conklin P 2006 The role of ascorbic acid in the control of flowering time and the onset of senescence, J Exp Bot 57: 1657-1665 ✔Liso R, De Tullio MC, Ciraci S, Balestrini R, La Rocca N, Bruno L, Chiappetta A, Bitonti MB, Bonfante P, Arrigoni O 2004 Localization of ascorbic acid, ascorbic acid oxidase and glutathione in roots of Cucurbita maxima L. J Exp Bot 55: 2589-2597 ✔De Tullio MC, Liso R, Arrigoni O 2004 Ascorbic acid oxidase: an enzyme in search of a role. Biol Plant 48:161-166 ✔De Tullio MC, Arrigoni O 2004 Hopes, disillusions and more hopes from vitamin C. Cell Mol Life Sci 60: 109-119 ✔De Tullio MC 2004 How does ascorbic acid prevent scurvy? A survey of the non-antioxidant functions of vitamin C. In Vitamin C, its functions and biochemistry in animals and plants, pp. 159-172, Smirnoff N., May J. and Asard H. (eds.), Bios Scientific Publishers, Oxford, U.K. ✔De Tullio MC, Arrigoni O 2003 The ascorbic acid system in seeds: to protect and to serve. Seed Sci Res 13:249-60 ✔Arrigoni O, De Tullio MC 2002 Ascorbic acid: much more than just an antioxidant. Biochim Biophys Acta, 1569:1-9 ✔Paciolla C, De Tullio MC, Chiappetta A, Bitonti MB, Innocenti AM, Liso R, Arrigoni O 2001 Short- and long term effects of dehydroascorbate in Lupinus albus and Allium cepa roots. Plant Cell Physiol 42: 857-863 ✔Arrigoni O, De Tullio MC 2000 The role of ascorbic acid in cell metabolism: between gene-directed functions and unpredictable chemical reactions. J. Plant Physiol 157: 481-488 ✔De Tullio MC, Paciolla C, Dalla Vecchia F, Rascio N, D'Emerico S, De Gara L, Liso R, Arrigoni O 1999 Changes in onion root development induced by the inhibition of peptidyl-prolyl hydroxylase and influence of the ascorbate system on cell division and elongation. Planta 209: 424-434 ✔Brugnoli E, Scartazza A, De Tullio MC, Monteverdi MC, Lauteri M, Augusti A 1998 Zeaxanthin and non-photochemical quenching in sun and shade leaves of C3 and C4 plants. Physiol Plant 104: 727-734 ✔De Tullio MC, De Gara L, Paciolla C, Arrigoni O 1998 Dehydroascorbate reducing proteins in maize are induced by the ascorbate biosynthesis inhibitor lycorine. Plant Physiol Biochem 36: 433-440 ✔Morell S, Follmann H, De Tullio M, Haeberlein 1997 Dehydroascorbate and dehydroascorbate reductase are phantom indicators of oxidative stress in plants. FEBS Lett 414: 567-570 Publications on science teaching – science comunication · De Tullio MC 2007 How literature can help science: a practical approach to bridging the Two Cultures Plant Biology ASPB Meeting Chicago (IL, USA) · De Tullio MC, Roberto R 2004 Informing the public on the risks and benefits of plant biotechnologies: the role of teacher training and the importance of new teaching tools. Plant Biology, ASPB Meeting , Orlando (FL, USA) · De Tullio MC (2002) Disseminating plant biology: how and what for? FESPB alert n.2 (9) · De Tullio MC (1999) Comunità e comunicazione: dinamiche dell’aggregazione di organismi viventi. In AA.VV. Intorno alla comunità: considerazioni interdisciplinari su “ciò che è comune”. Bari, Giuseppe Laterza Editore