Molecular profiles of cancer stem-like cell populations in aggressive thyroid cancers Journal Name: Endocrine Mariavittoria Dima1§, Valeria Pecce1§, Mauro Biffoni2, Cira Rosaria Tiziana Di Gioia3, Giovanni Tallini4, Marco Biffoni5, Francesca Rosignolo1, Antonella Verrienti1, Marialuisa Sponziello1, Giuseppe Damante6, Diego Russo7, Cosimo Durante1 § These authors contributed equally to this work Corresponding author Diego Russo, MD Dipartimento di Scienze della Salute Università di Catanzaro “Magna Graecia” Viale Europa - 88100 Catanzaro - ITALY E-mail: [email protected] Supplementary Table 2 EMT-related genes expression data in Thyroid cancer cell lines Gene Cell Line 1 Cell Line 2 Cell Line 3 P value Primary Thyrospheres Cell Line 4 P value Primary Thyrospheres P value Primary Thyrospheres P value Primary Thyrospheres EMT-related genes CDH11 1 ± 0.15 0.66 ± 0.00 0.080 1 ± 0.13 1.05 ± 0.08 0.732 1 ± 0.32 1.19 ± 0.04 0.538 1.00 ± 0.10 1.21 ± 0.11 0.188 CDH16 1 ± 2.12 0.44 ± 0.24 0.463 / / / / / / / / / CDH1 1 ± 0.82 4.11 ± 1.21 0.103 1 ± 0.81 0.22 ± 0.00 0.245 1 ± 0.31 8.71 ± 2.52 0.051 1.06 ± 0.52 0.17 ± 0.23 0.155 CDH2 1 ± 0.00 1.62 ± 0.02 0.001 1 ± 0.17 1.94 ± 0.11 0.022 1 ± 0.07 0.90 ± 0.01 0.174 1.00 ± 0.08 1.11 ± 0.07 0.289 COL5A1 1 ± 0.16 1.89 ± 0.35 0.082 1 ± 0.18 3.11 ± 0.47 0.027 1 ± 0.08 2.40 ± 0.25 0.017 1.00 ± 0.07 4.85 ± 0.87 0.025 ECM1 1 ± 0.06 3.84 ± 0.24 0.004 1 ± 0.20 3.15 ± 0.52 0.032 1 ± 0.07 2.92 ± 0.07 0.001 1.01 ± 0.18 0.41 ± 0.02 0.044 FN1 1 ± 0.06 18.63 ± 0.00 0.000 1 ± 0.00 8.43 ± 0.31 0.001 1 ± 0.03 6.62 ± 0.20 0.001 1.00 ± 0.03 6.70 ± 0.62 0.006 KLF6 1 ± 0.08 4.83 ± 0.33 0.004 1 ± 0.03 10.08 ± 1.02 0.006 1 ± 0.04 3.49 ± 0.23 0.005 1.00 ± 0.08 3.17 ± 0.14 0.003 LAMB3 LOX 1 ± 0.01 1 ± 0.00 10.80 ± 0.77 0.81 ± 0.18 0.003 0.276 1 ± 0.16 1 ± 0.07 10.62 ± 1.43 0.90 ± 0.00 0.011 0.200 1 ± 0.05 1 ± 0.03 34.74 ± 3.89 0.26 ± 0.02 0.007 0.001 1.01 ± 0.21 1.01 ± 0.16 7.95 ± 1.06 0.26 ± 0.01 0.012 0.021 LOXL2 LPHN2 1 ± 0.05 1 ± 0.03 0.21 ± 0.00 2.25 ± 0.03 0.002 0.001 1 ± 0.15 1 ± 0.09 1.72 ± 0.14 5.29 ± 0.05 0.038 0.000 1 ± 0.05 1 ± 0.07 0.62 ± 0.09 2.51 ± 0.02 0.033 0.001 1.01 ± 0.17 1.00 ± 0.06 0.35 ± 0.07 1.16 ± 0.07 0.038 0.135 MMP1 1 ± 0.12 252.22 ± 2.84 0.000 1 ± 0.08 234.31 ± 10.68 0.001 1 ± 0.19 4.99 ± 1.36 0.055 1.00 ± 0.14 25.42 ± 5.40 0.024 MMP2 1 ± 0.45 6.50 ± 0.40 0.006 1 ± 0.17 10.80 ± 2.80 0.039 1 ± 0.03 2.31 ± 0.70 0.117 1 ± 0.18 5.17 ± 0.84 0.021 MMP9 1 ± 1.37 41.70 ± 7.68 0.018 / / / / / / 1 ± 0.32 2.47 ± 1.01 0.194 NID1 PLAU 1 ± 0.03 1 ± 0.07 0.40 ± 0.02 1.25 ± 0.02 0.002 0.043 1 ± 0.01 1 ± 0.09 2.63 ± 0.38 2.94 ± 0.05 0.027 0.001 1 ± 0.04 1 ± 0.07 4.28 ± 0.22 1.29 ± 0.10 0.002 0.081 1.00 ± 0.03 1.00 ± 0.04 3.61 ± 0.48 1.84 ± 0.32 0.016 0.066 PLAUR 1 ± 0.15 27.03 ± 0.69 0.000 1 ± 0.05 82.60 ± 0.36 0.000 1 ± 0.14 29.67 ± 4.25 0.011 1.00 ± 0.05 12.81 ± 1.10 0.004 SNAI1 SNAI2 1 ± 0.12 1 ± 0.07 2.11 ± 0.29 2.50 ± 0.83 0.039 0.127 1 ± 0.71 1 ± 0.22 15.00 ± 2.70 6.12 ± 1.25 0.020 0.030 1 ± 0.08 1 ± 0.08 7.88 ± 0.01 2.66 ± 0.24 0.000 0.011 1.00 ± 0.07 1.01 ± 0.23 3.60 ± 0.24 0.51 ± 0.09 0.005 0.101 SNAI3 1 ± 0.38 3.41 ± 1.77 0.205 / / / 1 ± 0.89 4.73 ± 5.43 0.458 / / / SPP1 1 ± 0.84 10.90 ± 1.17 0.011 1 ± 0.58 27.32± 7.07 0.035 1 ± 0.31 85.87 ± 1.01 0.000 1.00 ± 0.00 2.71 ± 0.63 0.061 SPRY4 STAT3 1 ± 0.60 1 ± 0.01 15.79 ± 0.68 2.68 ± 0.04 0.002 0.000 1 ± 0.27 1 ± 0.06 33.29 ± 5.78 5.55 ± 0.99 0.016 0.023 1 ± 0.52 1 ± 0.02 8.94 ± 0.38 6.80 ± 0.41 0.003 0.003 1.02 ± 0.29 1.00 ± 0.07 11.87 ± 1.23 2.27 ± 0.60 0.007 0.097 TCF3 1 ± 0.08 1.38 ± 0.03 0.024 1 ± 0.14 15.54 ± 0.64 0.001 1 ± 0.10 7.57 ± 0.46 0.003 1.00 ± 0.04 5.51 ± 1.00 0.024 Gene Cell Line 1 Cell Line 2 Cell Line 3 P value Primary Thyrospheres TIMP3 1 ± 0.07 1.82 ± 0.44 TWIST1 TWIST2 1 ± 0.01 1 ± 0.53 VIM P value Primary Thyrospheres 0.121 1 ± 0.01 4.14 ± 0.04 5.95 ± 1.18 2.36 ± 1.22 0.027 0.304 1 ± 0.12 1 ± 0.18 1 ± 0.02 2.73 ± 0.01 0.000 ZEB1 1 ± 0.26 13.59 ± 1.83 ZEB2 FBLN1 1 ± 0.11 1 ± 0.21 GATA3 P value Primary Thyrospheres 0.000 1 ± 0.04 2.32 ± 0.06 7.33 ± 0.40 30.88 ± 7.07 0.002 0.027 1 ± 0.06 1 ± 0.28 1 ± 0.08 10.73 ± 2.10 0.023 0.011 1 ± 0.06 13.43 ± 1.82 5.47 ± 0.80 0.22 ± 0.05 0.016 0.034 1 ± 0.10 1 ± 0.12 18.99 ± 4.49 0.45 ± 0.07 1 ± 0.02 4.71 ± 0.32 0.004 / / LGALS1 1 ± 0.00 1.53 ± 0.18 0.053 1 ± 0.08 2.77 ± 0.12 LUM 1 ± 0.39 11.90 ± 2.91 0.035 1 ± 0.30 1.58 ± 0.06 MUC4 / / / / / SATB1 1 ± 0.26 1 ± 0.14 5.95 ± 0.35 6.71 ± 0.45 0.004 0.003 1 ± 0.40 1 ± 0.17 9.57 ± 0.62 1.51 ± 0.30 SERPINE2 Cell Line 4 P value Primary Thyrospheres 0.001 1.00 ± 0.09 2.12 ± 0.15 0.012 8.48 ± 0.22 15.18 ± 6.34 0.000 0.087 1.00 ± 0.07 1.05 ± 0.47 4.10 ± 0.74 17.09 ± 10.35 0.028 0.160 1 ± 0.03 3.78 ± 0.38 0.009 1.00 ± 0.05 1.41 ± 0.23 0.133 0.011 1 ± 0.07 7.19 ± 0.10 0.000 1.00 ± 0.03 5.11 ± 0.58 0.010 0.030 0.028 1 ± 0.11 1 ± 0.03 8.08 ± 0.08 1.13 ± 0.20 0.000 0.452 1 ± 0.21 1 ± 0.09 4.55 ± 0.15 0.56 ± 0.07 0.003 0.031 1 ± 0.09 3.91 ± 0.06 0.001 1 ± 1.20 1.52 ± 0.24 0.829 0.003 1 ± 0.14 1.70 ± 0.06 0.023 1 ± 0.00 0.94 ± 0.05 0.198 0.120 1 ± 0.37 1.21 ± 0.25 0.630 1 ± 0.11 0.72 ± 0.08 0.099 1 ± 0.00 4.30 ± 2.28 0.177 / / / 1 ± 0.22 1 ± 0.15 9.83 ± 0.27 1.15±0.07 0.001 0.347 1 ± 0.40 1 ± 0.04 9.49 ± 1.85 2.04 ± 0.41 0.024 0.070 0.004 0.177 Data are expressed as means ± SD. Bold values indicate the common significant genes in all the cell lines analyzed.