Giorgio Bianciardi University of Siena 1976 Viking #1 Viking #2 Life on Mars ? ALH84001 Life on Mars (billion years ago)?! D.S. Mc Kay, Science, 1996 PAH Titan: a Saturn moon Jupiter moons Fermi’s paradox: where are they? 5% Liquid water & Time 90% = 1:100 50% Extrasolar planets Stable orbits = 1: 10 000..planets were life could arise… Life is rare / Intelligent life is very and very rare