Models, Tools and Actors to Support Innovation in the SME Antonio Gugliotta Gap between the US and the EU measured by the SII Source: European Scoreboard II 2004 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 1996 1997 1998 EU15 1999 2000 US Models, Tools and Actors to Support Innovation in the SME 2001 JP 2002 2003 0.50 Models, Tools and Actors to Support Innovation in the SME SE JP 0.60 CH US FI 0.70 0.32 0.34 0.39 0.40 0.44 0.44 0.45 0.46 0.47 0.49 0.54 0.54 0.56 0.68 0.70 0.75 0.76 0.77 0.80 DK DE 0.10 0.31 0.90 NL FR BE UK IS 0.20 HU LT CZ BG LU PT ES IT SI EE AT NO EU15 IE 0.30 0.05 0.14 0.15 0.17 0.18 0.20 0.24 0.25 0.25 0.26 0.27 0.28 0.29 0.30 0.30 0.40 EL SK MT TR PL RO CY LV The 2004 Summary Innovation Index (SII) Source: European Scoreboard II 2004 1.00 0.00 Average country trend by SII Source: European Scoreboard II 2004 0.90 2 SE 0.80 2004 Summary Innovation Index FI 0.70 CH 0.60 DE 0.50 IE UK FR NL 0.40 DK IS BE NO AT EE IT 0.30 CZ 0.20 ES LT LU EL PL SI BG HU SK LV RO CY 0.10 TR 0.00 Average change in trend indicators (%) Models, Tools and Actors to Support Innovation in the SME PT Correlation between innovation and per capita GDP Source: European Scoreboard II 2004 Models, Tools and Actors to Support Innovation in the SME Innovation performance relative to EU25 - Italy Source: European Scoreboard II 2004 S&E grads Work pop w 3rd Lifelong learning Emp h-tech manuf Emp h-tech serv Public R&D exp Business R&D exp EPO h-tech pats USPTO h-tech pats EPO pats USPTO pats SMEs innov in-hse SMEs innov co-op Innov exp Non-tech change Hi-techVC Early stage VC New-to-mark prods New-to-firm prods Internet ICT exp VA h-tech manuf high 55 51 52 112 92 83 43 27 46 56 51 98 42 91 100 66 20 medium-high 162 96 86 80 78 medium Models, Tools and Actors to Support Innovation in the SME medium-low low EU=100 2004 European Innovation Scoreboard ITALY Source: European Scoreboard II 2004 Models, Tools and Actors to Support Innovation in the SME TTI penetration in EU-15, 2003 Source: ITTE Survey (2003) Models, Tools and Actors to Support Innovation in the SME Caso Oxford • Siamo di fronte ad un sistema maturo • Soggetti esistenti – Agenzia governative (SEEDA) – Struttura di supporto alle start up (OXIN) – Struttura di valorizzazione Universitaria (ISIS) – Organismo di collegamento ai finanziatori (OION) – Parco (Oxford Science Park) Models, Tools and Actors to Support Innovation in the SME Caso Emilia Romagna • ha attuato, prima Regione italiana, la legge sulla ricerca (14 Maggio 2004) – PRRIITT - costituendo: – Azioni per la ricerca industriale – Nuove attività imprenditoriali – Azioni per il TT – Sviluppo di rete Models, Tools and Actors to Support Innovation in the SME