Western Civilization I
Part 6: The Renaissance
and Reformation
The Church and Its Reformers
Pope Julius II (ruled 15031513). Portrait by Raphael,
1511-12. National Gallery,
London (Wikipedia)
Albert of Brandenburg
(1490-1545). Portrait by
Lucas Cranach the Elder,
1526. Hermitage, St
Petersburg. (Wikipedia)
Luther with Doctor’s Cap,
Portrait by Lucas Cranach
the Elder, 1521. Coburg,
Kunstsammlung der Veste
Coburg.
The Difference between the True Religion of Christ and the False Idolatrous Teaching of the
Antichrist. Lucas Cranach the Younger. Woodcut, 1547. (Wikipedia)
Pope Alexander VI (ruled 1492-1503).
Portrait by Cristofano dell'Altissimo
Uffizi Gallery, Florence. (Wikipedia)
Cesare Borgia (1475/6-1507). Portrait
possibly by Bartolomeo Veneto, ca.
1500–10. Palazzo Venezia, Rome.
(Wikipedia)
Martin Luther (1483-1546). Portrait by
Lucas Cranach the Elder, 1528.
Kunstsammlung der Veste Coburg,
Coburg. (Wikipedia)
Desiderius Erasmus (1466 -1536).
Portrait by Hans Holbein the Younger,
1523. National Gallery, London.
(Wikipedia)
Martin Luther (1483-1546). Portrait by
Lucas Cranach the Elder, 1528.
Kunstsammlung der Veste Coburg,
Coburg. (Wikipedia)
Niccolò Machiavelli (1469-1527).
Portrait by Santi di Tito, late XVI.
Palazzo Vecchio, Florence. (Wikipedia)
Leonardo da Vinci (14521519), Vitruvian Man, ca
1492. Gallerie
dell'Accademia, Venice.
(Wikipedia)