Focus on local energy policy:
examples of energy plans in the Marche Region
Ing. Marco Sotte, PhD
Studio Associato Master Tech – www.studiomastertech.it
Università Politecnica delle Marche – www.univpm.it
April 2nd, 2014
Palazzo Raffaello -
Summary of the presentation
Land administration and energy: the italian architecture
•
•
•
Levels of government: state, regions, “province” and municipalities;
The different roles in energy policies;
Summary of energy in Italy: the last 15 years
PEAR = REMP: “regional energy master plan”
•
•
Presentation of the original plan;
The ongoing revision process.
PEAP = PEMP “province energy master plan”
•
Presentation of the plan
land administration and energy: the italian architecture
levels of government: state, regions, “province” and municipalities;
Central government
Regions
Province
Municipalities
land administration and energy: the italian architecture
levels of government: state, regions, “province” and municipalities;
Central government
Regions
Province
Municipalities
land administration and energy: the italian architecture
levels of government: state, regions, “province” and municipalities;
Central government
Regions
Province
Municipalities
land administration and energy: the italian architecture
levels of government: state, regions, “province” and municipalities;
Central government
Regions
Province
Municipalities
land administration and energy: the italian architecture
levels of government: state, regions, “province” and municipalities;
Central government
Regions
Province
Municipalities
land administration and energy: the italian architecture
the different roles in energy policies
Central government
•
•
•
Definition of the main rules, (examples);
Definition of the scheme of incentives;
Reference for the application of eauropean legislation.
Examples of nationals laws in this field:
- DM 6 luglio 2012 (OV and other renewables incentive schemes;
- DM 20 luglio 2004 on Energy efficiency: the mechanism of“titoli di efficienza
energetica”;
- 2002/91/CE = D.lgs 192/2005 on energy performance of buildings;
- energy efficiency on public structures: D.Lgs 115/2008;
- “Piano energetico Nazionale”, Strategia energetica nazionale”, ecc.
land administration and energy: the italian architecture
the different roles in energy policies
Regions
Production, transportation and distribution of energy
=
“legislazione concorrente”
Central government – definition of the fundamentals principles
Regions – legislative production.
Examples of regional involmvent:
- Local regulations for the application of national laws (energy
certificate of buildings);
- Authorization process for power plants ans power production
structures;
- Local control and implementations of Burden Sharing;
- Distribution of most of european funds.
land administration and energy: the italian architecture
the different roles in energy policies
Province
Authorization of
some activities
(PV and wind
energy)
Control on a
huge building
asset
Enviromental
protecions
(rivers,
atmospehre
emission
activitiesa)
Control on all
domestic and
industrial
boilers
land administration and energy: the italian architecture
the different roles in energy policies
Municipalities
Mainly management of their “own” direct energy consumptions and
limited possibility to develop regulations on use of renewables.
land administration and energy: the italian architecture
hints on energy history in italy: the last 15 years
•
1991: legge 10/1991 – the firs italian energy plan;
•
Directives 96/92 CE (electric energy) and 98/39/CE (natural gas) ;
•
1998: the roles of regions increases as some competences are transferred from the central
government to the regions;
•
2004: the mechanism of “Titoli di efficienza energetica” is created;
•
Renewables:
• 2008-2012 = boom of PV energy;
• 2012: nes scheme for incentives on renewables.
PEAR = REMP: “regional energy master plan”
presentation of the orginal plan
Assessment of the REMP
Development of measures in the medium term for both energy demand and
supply aimed at curbing regional greenhouse emissions and establish guidelines
for governing those initiatives in the region.
The methodology:
-
Phase 1: analysis of energy demand and supply;
-
Phase 2: study of the main actions to be developed in the medium- term to
reduce primary energy consumption and increase the energy production
from renewable sources;
-
Phase 3: mid-term scenario definition.
PEAR = REMP: “regional energy master plan”
presentation of the orginal plan
Phase 1: analysis of energy demand and supply
PEAR = REMP: “regional energy master plan”
presentation of the orginal plan
Phase 1: analysis of energy demand and supply
PEAR = REMP: “regional energy master plan”
presentation of the orginal plan
Phase 1: analysis of energy demand and supply
PEAR = REMP: “regional energy master plan”
presentation of the orginal plan
Phase 2: assessment of low carbon initiatives
PEAR = REMP: “regional energy master plan”
presentation of the orginal plan
Phase 2: assessment of low carbon initiatives
PEAR = REMP: “regional energy master plan”
presentation of the orginal plan
Phase 3: mid-term scenario assessment
PEAR = REMP: “regional energy master plan”
the ongoing revision process
The new elements
• Regulations: Burden Sharing Directive;
• Energy sectors: extraordinary growth of electric renewables and in particular
PV energy.
PEAR = REMP: “regional energy master plan”
the ongoing revision process
The new elements
• Regulations: the EU Burden Sharing Agreemnt … D.M. 15 marzo 2012
• Energy sectors: extraordinary growth of electric renewables and in particular
PV energy;
• The role of the electric grid … a slow transition to a smart grid.
PEAR = REMP: “regional energy master plan”
the ongoing revision process
The new elements
• Regulations: the EU Burden Sharing Agreemnt … D.M. 15 marzo 2012
• Energy sectors: extraordinary growth of electric renewables and in particular
PV energy;
• The role of the electric grid … a slow transition to a smart grid.
Burden sharing for Marche Region:
PEAR = REMP: “regional energy master plan”
the ongoing revision process
The new elements
• Regulations: the EU Burden Sharing Agreemnt … D.M. 15 marzo 2012
• Energy sectors: extraordinary growth of electric renewables and in particular
PV energy;
• The role of the electric grid … a slow transition to a smart grid.
Burden sharing for
Marche Region:
PEAR = REMP: “regional energy master plan”
the ongoing revision process
The new elements
• Regulations: the EU Burden Sharing Agreemnt … D.M. 15 marzo 2012
• Energy sectors: extraordinary growth of electric renewables and in particular PV energy;
• The role of the electric grid … a slow transition to a smart grid.
Scenario BAU- CFL Regione Marche 2001-2020 [ktep]
CFL_industra
4000.00
3500.00
3000.00
2500.00
2000.00
1500.00
1000.00
500.00
.00
CFL_trasporti
CFL_terziario
CFL_domestico
CFL_agricoltura
PEAR = REMP: “regional energy master plan”
the ongoing revision process
The new elements
• Regulations: the EU Burden Sharing Agreemnt … D.M. 15 marzo 2012
• Energy sectors: extraordinary growth of electric renewables and in particular PV energy;
• The role of the electric grid … a slow transition to a smart grid.
Scenario BAU- FER Regione Marche anni 2001-2020 [ktep]
FER-E
450.00
400.00
350.00
300.00
250.00
200.00
150.00
100.00
50.00
.00
FER-C
PEAR = REMP: “regional energy master plan”
the ongoing revision process
The new elements
• Regulations: the EU Burden Sharing Agreemnt … D.M. 15 marzo 2012
• Energy sectors: extraordinary growth of electric renewables and in particular PV energy;
• The role of the electric grid … a slow transition to a smart grid.
Scenario BAU- FER-E Regione Marche anni 2001-2020 [ktep]
FER-E_IDR
140.00
120.00
100.00
80.00
60.00
40.00
20.00
.00
FER-E_BIO
FER-E_SOL
FER-E_EOL
PEAR = REMP: “regional energy master plan”
the ongoing revision process
The new elements
• Regulations: the EU Burden Sharing Agreemnt … D.M. 15 marzo 2012
• Energy sectors: extraordinary growth of electric renewables and in particular PV energy;
• The role of the electric grid … a slow transition to a smart grid.
Scenario BAU- FER-C Regione Marche anni 2001-2020 [ktep]
FER-C_PDC
100.00
90.00
80.00
70.00
60.00
50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00
10.00
.00
FER-C_BIO
FER-C_SOL
PEAR = REMP: “regional energy master plan”
the ongoing revision process
The new elements
• Regulations: the EU Burden Sharing Agreemnt … D.M. 15 marzo 2012
• Energy sectors: extraordinary growth of electric renewables and in particular PV energy;
• The role of the electric grid … a slow transition to a smart grid.
Scenario BAU - (FER-E + FER-C) / CFL Regione Marche [2001-2020]
Series1
12%
10%
08%
06%
04%
02%
00%
PEAR = REMP: “regional energy master plan”
the ongoing revision process
The new elements
• Regulations: the EU Burden Sharing Agreemnt … D.M. 15 marzo 2012
• Energy sectors: extraordinary growth of electric renewables and in particular PV energy;
• The role of the electric grid … a slow transition to a smart grid.
(FER-E + FER-C) / CFL Regione Marche [2001-2020]
Scenario di riferimento
18%
16%
14%
12%
10%
08%
06%
04%
02%
00%
Scenario Eff. Energetica
DM Burden Sharing
PEAR = REMP: “regional energy master plan”
the ongoing revision process
The new elements
• Regulations: the EU Burden Sharing Agreemnt … D.M. 15 marzo 2012
• Energy sectors: extraordinary growth of electric renewables and in particular PV energy;
• The role of the electric grid … a slow transition to a smart grid.
The increase of the
electric infrastructures:
importance, criticalites
and the NIMB matter.
PEAP = PEMP: “province energy master plan”
presentation of the plan
Assessment of the PEMP
Definition of a document to guide choices and define efforts in order to accomplish the goals
on a local scale.
The methodology:
-
Phase 1: territorial energy diagnosis of the local area;
-
Phase 2: definition of policies and instruments to perceive CO2 reduction and primary
energy consumptions. General level and specific measures.
PEAP = PEMP: “province energy master plan”
presentation of the plan
Consumi di energia elettrica per categoria nella Provincia di Ascoli Piceno
(1996 - 2010) [GWh]
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
Agricoltura
2002
Industria
2003
2004
Terziario
2005
2006
Domestico
2007
2008
2009
2010
PEAP = PEMP: “province energy master plan”
presentation of the plan
PEAP = PEMP: “province energy master plan”
presentation of the plan
PEAP = PEMP: “province energy master plan”
presentation of the plan
PEAP = PEMP: “province energy master plan”
presentation of the plan